See coton in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cotton"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cotún"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cotton"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "catton"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cotwm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cotoun"
},
"expansion": "Old French cotoun",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "it",
"3": "cotone"
},
"expansion": "Italian cotone",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قُطْن",
"t": "cotton"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُطْن (quṭn, “cotton”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French cotoun, from Italian cotone, from Arabic قُطْن (quṭn, “cotton”). Compare aketon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cotoun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "coteyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cotton",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cotyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kotyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "coton",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "coton (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 6 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 3 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "enm:Fabrics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 21 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "enm:Fibers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cotton (fiber of Gossypium spp.)"
],
"id": "en-coton-enm-noun-ZxUIEaJl",
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"fiber",
"fiber#English"
],
[
"Gossypium",
"Gossypium#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "enm:Fabrics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cotton fabric"
],
"id": "en-coton-enm-noun-xrzjPzSK",
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) cotton fabric"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 6 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 3 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "enm:Fabrics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 69",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "enm:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cotton plant (Gossypium spp.)"
],
"id": "en-coton-enm-noun-24zZbXzD",
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Gossypium",
"Gossypium#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) cotton plant (Gossypium spp.)"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈtuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔtun/"
}
],
"word": "coton"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Arabic",
"Middle English terms derived from Italian",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Fabrics",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cotton"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cotún"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cotton"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "catton"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cotwm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cotoun"
},
"expansion": "Old French cotoun",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "it",
"3": "cotone"
},
"expansion": "Italian cotone",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قُطْن",
"t": "cotton"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُطْن (quṭn, “cotton”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French cotoun, from Italian cotone, from Arabic قُطْن (quṭn, “cotton”). Compare aketon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cotoun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "coteyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cotton",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cotyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kotyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "coton",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "coton (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cotton (fiber of Gossypium spp.)"
],
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"fiber",
"fiber#English"
],
[
"Gossypium",
"Gossypium#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"cotton fabric"
],
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) cotton fabric"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"cotton plant (Gossypium spp.)"
],
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Gossypium",
"Gossypium#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) cotton plant (Gossypium spp.)"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈtuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔtun/"
}
],
"word": "coton"
}
Download raw JSONL data for coton meaning in Middle English (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.