See clawe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "claw" }, "expansion": "English: claw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: claw" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "claw" }, "expansion": "Scots: claw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: claw, clau" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "clawu" }, "expansion": "Old English clawu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*klawō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klawō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "cle" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cle", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English clawu, from Proto-Germanic *klawō. Doublet of cle.", "forms": [ { "form": "clawes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "clawen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "claw", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "clauwe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "clowe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "clawe", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "clawes", "pl2": "clawen" }, "expansion": "clawe (plural clawes or clawen)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "clawen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "clawynge" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 26 16 18 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 25 8 13 10 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 37 7 11 8 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 23 12 26 6", "kind": "other", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Animal body parts", "orig": "enm:Animal body parts", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Anatomy" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A claw; a horny nail on the feet of certain animals." ], "id": "en-clawe-enm-noun-823zFm33", "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "nail", "nail" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 26 16 18 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 37 7 11 8 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A hoof; a horny toe on the feet of equids." ], "id": "en-clawe-enm-noun-8vC1bX0t", "links": [ [ "hoof", "hoof" ], [ "toe", "toe" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 26 16 18 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A claw-shaped implement or point." ], "id": "en-clawe-enm-noun-6shWwYod", "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A claw-shaped implement or point." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 26 16 18 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 14 8 30 15 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 37 7 11 8 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Possession; control; clutches." ], "id": "en-clawe-enm-noun-wPF1Ln2I", "links": [ [ "control", "control" ], [ "clutches", "clutches" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Possession; control; clutches." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈklau̯(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cle" } ], "word": "clawe" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "altform": "1" }, "expansion": "clawe", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "clawen" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 26 16 18 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of clawen" ], "id": "en-clawe-enm-verb-3JE8G~Re", "links": [ [ "clawen", "clawen#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "clawe" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English alternative forms", "Middle English doublets", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English noun forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Animal body parts" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "claw" }, "expansion": "English: claw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: claw" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "claw" }, "expansion": "Scots: claw", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: claw, clau" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "clawu" }, "expansion": "Old English clawu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*klawō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klawō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "cle" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cle", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English clawu, from Proto-Germanic *klawō. Doublet of cle.", "forms": [ { "form": "clawes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "clawen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "claw", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "clauwe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "clowe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "clawe", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "clawes", "pl2": "clawen" }, "expansion": "clawe (plural clawes or clawen)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "clawen" }, { "word": "clawynge" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A claw; a horny nail on the feet of certain animals." ], "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "nail", "nail" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A hoof; a horny toe on the feet of equids." ], "links": [ [ "hoof", "hoof" ], [ "toe", "toe" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "A claw-shaped implement or point." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A claw-shaped implement or point." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "Possession; control; clutches." ], "links": [ [ "control", "control" ], [ "clutches", "clutches" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Possession; control; clutches." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈklau̯(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cle" } ], "word": "clawe" } { "categories": [ "Middle English alternative forms", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English noun forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Animal body parts" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "altform": "1" }, "expansion": "clawe", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "clawen" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of clawen" ], "links": [ [ "clawen", "clawen#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "clawe" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.