See clawe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for clawe meaning in Middle English (5.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "claw"
},
"expansion": "English: claw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: claw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "claw"
},
"expansion": "Scots: claw",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clau"
},
"expansion": "clau",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Scots: claw, clau"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clawu"
},
"expansion": "Old English clawu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klawō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klawō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cle"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cle",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English clawu, from Proto-Germanic *klawō. Doublet of cle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clawes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clawen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clawe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "clawes",
"pl2": "clawen"
},
"expansion": "clawe (plural clawes or clawen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clawen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clawynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 33 10 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 16 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 12 17 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A claw; a horny nail on the feet of certain animals."
],
"id": "en-clawe-enm-noun-823zFm33",
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 33 10 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 16 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 12 17 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hoof; a horny toe on the feet of equids."
],
"id": "en-clawe-enm-noun-8vC1bX0t",
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 33 10 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 16 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 12 17 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A claw-shaped implement or point."
],
"id": "en-clawe-enm-noun-6shWwYod",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A claw-shaped implement or point."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 33 10 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 16 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 12 28 7 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 12 17 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Possession; control; clutches."
],
"id": "en-clawe-enm-noun-wPF1Ln2I",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"clutches",
"clutches"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Possession; control; clutches."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklau̯(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "claw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clauwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clowe"
}
],
"word": "clawe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "clawe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "clawen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clawen"
],
"id": "en-clawe-enm-verb-3JE8G~Re",
"links": [
[
"clawen",
"clawen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "clawe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"enm:Animal body parts"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "claw"
},
"expansion": "English: claw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: claw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "claw"
},
"expansion": "Scots: claw",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clau"
},
"expansion": "clau",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Scots: claw, clau"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clawu"
},
"expansion": "Old English clawu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klawō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klawō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cle"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cle",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English clawu, from Proto-Germanic *klawō. Doublet of cle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clawes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clawen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clawe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "clawes",
"pl2": "clawen"
},
"expansion": "clawe (plural clawes or clawen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "clawen"
},
{
"word": "clawynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A claw; a horny nail on the feet of certain animals."
],
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A hoof; a horny toe on the feet of equids."
],
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A claw-shaped implement or point."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A claw-shaped implement or point."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Possession; control; clutches."
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"clutches",
"clutches"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Possession; control; clutches."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklau̯(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cle"
},
{
"word": "claw"
},
{
"word": "clauwe"
},
{
"word": "clowe"
}
],
"word": "clawe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"enm:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "clawe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "clawen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clawen"
],
"links": [
[
"clawen",
"clawen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "clawe"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.