See chymeney in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for chymeney meaning in Middle English (5.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chimney"
},
"expansion": "English: chimney",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chimney"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "chimley"
},
"expansion": "Scots: chimley",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: chimley"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gimlie"
},
"expansion": "Yola: gimlie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: gimlie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "simnai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: simnai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: simnai"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cheminee",
"4": "chimenee~cheminee"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French chimenee~cheminee",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "camīnāta"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin camīnāta",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French chimenee~cheminee, from Late Latin camīnāta. Forms starting with k- are from Old Northern French; forms ending in -th are from early Old French *cheminethe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chymeneys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chymeney",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chymeneys"
},
"expansion": "chymeney (plural chymeneys)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 9 14 14 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "enm:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hearth; where a fire is lighted."
],
"id": "en-chymeney-enm-noun-56u7pCMH",
"links": [
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 13 19 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And so they will be like the morning cloud, and the dew of the morning which dissipates, as dust lifted by whirlwind from the corn floor, and like the smoke of a chimney.",
"ref": "a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “Osee 13:3”, in Wycliffe's Bible",
"text": "Þerfor þei ſchulen be as a morewtid cloude and as þe deew of morewtid, þat paſſiþ forþ as duſt rauyſchide bi whirlewynd fro þe corn floor and as ſmoke of a chymenei",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chimney; a ventilation chamber for smoke."
],
"id": "en-chymeney-enm-noun-PsE-fLQK",
"links": [
[
"chimney",
"chimney"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 13 19 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 19 31 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 21 34 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 34 22 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "enm:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 39 17 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "enm:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A device for heating; a stove or furnace."
],
"id": "en-chymeney-enm-noun-T6Xr4ED1",
"links": [
[
"stove",
"stove"
],
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 13 19 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something which heats or forges."
],
"id": "en-chymeney-enm-noun-gtn-KtG6",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, figurative) Something which heats or forges."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 13 19 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any ventilation chamber."
],
"id": "en-chymeney-enm-noun--VObQaZq",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, figurative) Any ventilation chamber."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌt͡ʃim(i)ˈnæi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃim(i)næi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-eː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chemyney"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chimenai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chimeney"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chiminee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chimnay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chymenay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chymenei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chymeneye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chymnay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chymne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chymneth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chymney"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chymneye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chymny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kymenay"
}
],
"word": "chymeney"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"enm:Architecture",
"enm:Fire",
"enm:Machines"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chimney"
},
"expansion": "English: chimney",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chimney"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "chimley"
},
"expansion": "Scots: chimley",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: chimley"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gimlie"
},
"expansion": "Yola: gimlie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: gimlie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "simnai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: simnai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: simnai"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cheminee",
"4": "chimenee~cheminee"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French chimenee~cheminee",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "camīnāta"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin camīnāta",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French chimenee~cheminee, from Late Latin camīnāta. Forms starting with k- are from Old Northern French; forms ending in -th are from early Old French *cheminethe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chymeneys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chymeney",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chymeneys"
},
"expansion": "chymeney (plural chymeneys)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A hearth; where a fire is lighted."
],
"links": [
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And so they will be like the morning cloud, and the dew of the morning which dissipates, as dust lifted by whirlwind from the corn floor, and like the smoke of a chimney.",
"ref": "a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “Osee 13:3”, in Wycliffe's Bible",
"text": "Þerfor þei ſchulen be as a morewtid cloude and as þe deew of morewtid, þat paſſiþ forþ as duſt rauyſchide bi whirlewynd fro þe corn floor and as ſmoke of a chymenei",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chimney; a ventilation chamber for smoke."
],
"links": [
[
"chimney",
"chimney"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A device for heating; a stove or furnace."
],
"links": [
[
"stove",
"stove"
],
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Something which heats or forges."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, figurative) Something which heats or forges."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Any ventilation chamber."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, figurative) Any ventilation chamber."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌt͡ʃim(i)ˈnæi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃim(i)næi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-eː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chemyney"
},
{
"word": "chimenai"
},
{
"word": "chimeney"
},
{
"word": "chiminee"
},
{
"word": "chimnay"
},
{
"word": "chymenay"
},
{
"word": "chymenei"
},
{
"word": "chymeneye"
},
{
"word": "chymnay"
},
{
"word": "chymne"
},
{
"word": "chymneth"
},
{
"word": "chymney"
},
{
"word": "chymneye"
},
{
"word": "chymny"
},
{
"word": "kymenay"
}
],
"word": "chymeney"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.