See chesteyne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chesten",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "English: chesten (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chesten (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chestnut",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: chestnut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: chestnut"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "chastnut",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Scots: chastnut (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Scots: chastnut (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "chestnut"
},
"expansion": "Scots: chestnut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: chestnut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "chastan",
"3": "chasten",
"4": "chestane"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: chastan, chasten, chestane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: chastan, chasten, chestane"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chastaigne"
},
"expansion": "Old French chastaigne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċisten"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċisten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καστάνεια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a combination of Old French chastaigne and Old English ċisten, both from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chesteynes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chesteyne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chesteyne (plural chesteynes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 15 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "enm:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 16 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "enm:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chestnut tree (tree of the genus Castanea)"
],
"id": "en-chesteyne-enm-noun-FALb0wSQ",
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"Castanea",
"Castanea#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A chestnut; the nut of the chestnut tree."
],
"id": "en-chesteyne-enm-noun--xMihecl",
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"chestnut wood."
],
"id": "en-chesteyne-enm-noun-tehUpcnu",
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) chestnut wood."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɛsˈtæi̯n(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃasˈtæi̯n(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɛstən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æi̯n(ə)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chasteine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chasten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chasteyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chaston"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chestan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chestayn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chesten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chestein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chestyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cheston"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kesteyn"
}
],
"word": "chesteyne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Middle English/æi̯n(ə)",
"Rhymes:Middle English/æi̯n(ə)/3 syllables",
"enm:Nuts",
"enm:Trees"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chesten",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "English: chesten (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chesten (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chestnut",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: chestnut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: chestnut"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "chastnut",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Scots: chastnut (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Scots: chastnut (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "chestnut"
},
"expansion": "Scots: chestnut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: chestnut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "chastan",
"3": "chasten",
"4": "chestane"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: chastan, chasten, chestane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: chastan, chasten, chestane"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chastaigne"
},
"expansion": "Old French chastaigne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċisten"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċisten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καστάνεια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a combination of Old French chastaigne and Old English ċisten, both from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chesteynes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chesteyne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chesteyne (plural chesteynes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A chestnut tree (tree of the genus Castanea)"
],
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"Castanea",
"Castanea#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A chestnut; the nut of the chestnut tree."
],
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"chestnut wood."
],
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) chestnut wood."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɛsˈtæi̯n(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃasˈtæi̯n(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɛstən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æi̯n(ə)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chasteine"
},
{
"word": "chasten"
},
{
"word": "chasteyn"
},
{
"word": "chaston"
},
{
"word": "chestan"
},
{
"word": "chestayn"
},
{
"word": "chesten"
},
{
"word": "chestein"
},
{
"word": "chestyn"
},
{
"word": "cheston"
},
{
"word": "kesteyn"
}
],
"word": "chesteyne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chesteyne meaning in Middle English (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.