"chese" meaning in Middle English

See chese in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃeːz(ə)/ Forms: cheses [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English ċīese, ċēse, from Proto-West Germanic *kāsī, from Latin cāseus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|ċīese|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English ċīese, {{inh+|enm|ang|ċīese}} Inherited from Old English ċīese, {{m|ang|ċēse}} ċēse, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*kāsī}} Proto-West Germanic *kāsī, {{der|enm|la|cāseus}} Latin cāseus Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} chese, {{enm-noun}} chese (plural cheses)
  1. cheese (dairy product) Categories (topical): Dairy products
    Sense id: en-chese-enm-noun-CJ8hR-8E Disambiguation of Dairy products: 84 2 13 1 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 85 4 5 6 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 84 5 5 6
  2. curds (coagulated milk)
    Sense id: en-chese-enm-noun-7-2DOb8k
  3. A piece of cheese; a curd.
    Sense id: en-chese-enm-noun-s9ecM8HN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cheese, chesse, cheys, chiese, chise, cæse, ceose, cuse, cyse [Early-Middle-English]
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} chese
  1. Alternative form of chesen (“to choose”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: chesen (extra: to choose)
    Sense id: en-chese-enm-verb-Qfc7gN0Q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for chese meaning in Middle English (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cheese"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cheese",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cheese (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "cheese"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: cheese",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: cheese"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ċīese",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ċīese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ċīese"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English ċīese",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ċēse"
      },
      "expansion": "ċēse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kāsī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kāsī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāseus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāseus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English ċīese, ċēse, from Proto-West Germanic *kāsī, from Latin cāseus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cheses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chese",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chese (plural cheses)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 4 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 5 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 2 13 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Dairy products",
          "orig": "enm:Dairy products",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheese (dairy product)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chese-enm-noun-CJ8hR-8E",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curds (coagulated milk)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chese-enm-noun-7-2DOb8k",
      "links": [
        [
          "curd",
          "curd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of cheese; a curd."
      ],
      "id": "en-chese-enm-noun-s9ecM8HN",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "curd",
          "curd"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃeːz(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cheese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cheys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chiese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cæse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ceose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cuse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "cyse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chese"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chese",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to choose",
          "word": "chesen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of chesen (“to choose”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chese-enm-verb-Qfc7gN0Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "chesen",
          "chesen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chese"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Dairy products"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cheese"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cheese",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cheese (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "cheese"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: cheese",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: cheese"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ċīese",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ċīese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ċīese"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English ċīese",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ċēse"
      },
      "expansion": "ċēse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kāsī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kāsī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāseus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāseus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English ċīese, ċēse, from Proto-West Germanic *kāsī, from Latin cāseus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cheses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chese",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chese (plural cheses)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cheese (dairy product)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curds (coagulated milk)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curd",
          "curd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of cheese; a curd."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "curd",
          "curd"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃeːz(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cheese"
    },
    {
      "word": "chesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "cheys"
    },
    {
      "word": "chiese"
    },
    {
      "word": "chise"
    },
    {
      "word": "cæse"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceose"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuse"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "cyse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chese"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Dairy products"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chese",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to choose",
          "word": "chesen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of chesen (“to choose”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chesen",
          "chesen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chese"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.