"chaufour" meaning in Middle English

See chaufour in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃau̯ˈfuːr/, /t͡ʃaːˈfuːr/, /t͡ʃaˈfuːr/, /ˈt͡ʃau̯fər/ (note: with reduction), /ˈt͡ʃaːfər/ (note: with reduction), /ˈt͡ʃafər/ (note: with reduction) Forms: chaufours [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman chaufour, from Latin calefactōrium; equivalent to chaufen + -our. Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|xno|chaufour}} Borrowed from Anglo-Norman chaufour, {{der|enm|la|calefactōrium}} Latin calefactōrium, {{af|enm|chaufen|-our}} chaufen + -our Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} chaufour, {{enm-noun}} chaufour (plural chaufours), {{tlb|enm|Late ME}} (Late Middle English)
  1. A chafer (vessel for heating water) Tags: Late-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-chaufour-enm-noun-8Vd0ZcCC
  2. A plate (for food preparation or service) Tags: Late-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-chaufour-enm-noun-8zNxYDW6
  3. (rare) A brazier. Tags: Late-Middle-English, rare
    Sense id: en-chaufour-enm-noun-RFcH7R1Z
  4. (rare) A warming ointment. Tags: Late-Middle-English, rare Categories (topical): Kitchenware
    Sense id: en-chaufour-enm-noun-8P~LYP7W Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 9 11 5 74 Categories (other): Late Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -our, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Late Middle English: 32 15 14 39 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 22 15 9 55 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -our: 20 9 9 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 23 9 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 7 7 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Temperature
Disambiguation of Temperature: 0 0 0 0 Synonyms: chafer, chafir, chafour, chafoure, chafowre, chaffar, chaffire, chaffur, chaufere, chauffyr, chawfer, schawfour, shaufour

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Temperature",
      "orig": "enm:Temperature",
      "parents": [
        "Nature",
        "Weather",
        "All topics",
        "Atmosphere",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chafer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chafer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chafer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "chaufour"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman chaufour",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calefactōrium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calefactōrium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chaufen",
        "3": "-our"
      },
      "expansion": "chaufen + -our",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman chaufour, from Latin calefactōrium; equivalent to chaufen + -our.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaufours",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chaufour",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chaufour (plural chaufours)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Late ME"
      },
      "expansion": "(Late Middle English)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A chafer (vessel for heating water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chaufour-enm-noun-8Vd0ZcCC",
      "links": [
        [
          "chafer",
          "chafer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A plate (for food preparation or service)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chaufour-enm-noun-8zNxYDW6",
      "links": [
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A brazier."
      ],
      "id": "en-chaufour-enm-noun-RFcH7R1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "brazier",
          "brazier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A brazier."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 15 14 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 9 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 9 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -our",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 23 9 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 7 7 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 5 74",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "enm:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A warming ointment."
      ],
      "id": "en-chaufour-enm-noun-8P~LYP7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "warming",
          "warming"
        ],
        [
          "ointment",
          "ointment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A warming ointment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃau̯ˈfuːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃaːˈfuːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈfuːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃau̯fər/",
      "note": "with reduction"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃaːfər/",
      "note": "with reduction"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃafər/",
      "note": "with reduction"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chafer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chafir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chafour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chafoure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chafowre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chaffar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chaffire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chaffur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chaufere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chauffyr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chawfer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schawfour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shaufour"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaufour"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Late Middle English",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -our",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Kitchenware",
    "enm:Temperature"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chafer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chafer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chafer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "chaufour"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman chaufour",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calefactōrium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calefactōrium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chaufen",
        "3": "-our"
      },
      "expansion": "chaufen + -our",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman chaufour, from Latin calefactōrium; equivalent to chaufen + -our.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaufours",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chaufour",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chaufour (plural chaufours)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Late ME"
      },
      "expansion": "(Late Middle English)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A chafer (vessel for heating water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chafer",
          "chafer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A plate (for food preparation or service)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A brazier."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brazier",
          "brazier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A brazier."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A warming ointment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warming",
          "warming"
        ],
        [
          "ointment",
          "ointment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A warming ointment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃau̯ˈfuːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃaːˈfuːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈfuːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃau̯fər/",
      "note": "with reduction"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃaːfər/",
      "note": "with reduction"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃafər/",
      "note": "with reduction"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chafer"
    },
    {
      "word": "chafir"
    },
    {
      "word": "chafour"
    },
    {
      "word": "chafoure"
    },
    {
      "word": "chafowre"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaffar"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaffire"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaffur"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaufere"
    },
    {
      "word": "chauffyr"
    },
    {
      "word": "chawfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "schawfour"
    },
    {
      "word": "shaufour"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaufour"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chaufour meaning in Middle English (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.