See camel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for camel meaning in Middle English (2.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "camel"
},
"expansion": "English: camel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: camel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "camel"
},
"expansion": "Scots: camel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: camel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "camel"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French camel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cameil"
},
"expansion": "cameil",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "camēlus"
},
"expansion": "Latin camēlus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chamel"
},
"expansion": "Old French chamel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chamoil"
},
"expansion": "chamoil",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Northern French camel, cameil, from Latin camēlus. Some forms are from or influenced by Old French chamel, chamoil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cameles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "camel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "cameles"
},
"expansion": "camel (plural cameles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Camelids",
"orig": "enm:Camelids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"camel (mammal of the genus Camelus)"
],
"id": "en-camel-enm-noun-OAYVzx6Y",
"links": [
[
"camel",
"camel#English"
],
[
"Camelus",
"Camelus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "camelle"
},
{
"word": "kamel"
},
{
"word": "kamell"
},
{
"word": "camell"
},
{
"word": "cammel"
},
{
"word": "camayle"
},
{
"word": "camaile"
},
{
"word": "camaille"
},
{
"word": "cameylle"
},
{
"word": "camele"
},
{
"word": "chamayle"
},
{
"word": "schamelle"
},
{
"word": "chamelle"
},
{
"word": "chamell"
},
{
"word": "chamoil"
},
{
"sense": "From Central Old French",
"word": "chamel"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkamɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈmɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈmæi̯l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃamɛl/",
"note": "From Central Old French"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈmɛːl/",
"note": "From Central Old French"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈmæi̯l/",
"note": "From Central Old French"
}
],
"word": "camel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "camel"
},
"expansion": "English: camel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: camel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "camel"
},
"expansion": "Scots: camel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: camel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "camel"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French camel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cameil"
},
"expansion": "cameil",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "camēlus"
},
"expansion": "Latin camēlus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chamel"
},
"expansion": "Old French chamel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chamoil"
},
"expansion": "chamoil",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Northern French camel, cameil, from Latin camēlus. Some forms are from or influenced by Old French chamel, chamoil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cameles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "camel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "cameles"
},
"expansion": "camel (plural cameles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Northern French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Camelids"
],
"glosses": [
"camel (mammal of the genus Camelus)"
],
"links": [
[
"camel",
"camel#English"
],
[
"Camelus",
"Camelus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkamɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈmɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈmæi̯l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃamɛl/",
"note": "From Central Old French"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈmɛːl/",
"note": "From Central Old French"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈmæi̯l/",
"note": "From Central Old French"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "camelle"
},
{
"word": "kamel"
},
{
"word": "kamell"
},
{
"word": "camell"
},
{
"word": "cammel"
},
{
"word": "camayle"
},
{
"word": "camaile"
},
{
"word": "camaille"
},
{
"word": "cameylle"
},
{
"word": "camele"
},
{
"sense": "From Central Old French",
"word": "chamel"
},
{
"word": "chamayle"
},
{
"word": "schamelle"
},
{
"word": "chamelle"
},
{
"word": "chamell"
},
{
"word": "chamoil"
}
],
"word": "camel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.