See brawne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brawn"
},
"expansion": "English: brawn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: brawn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bran"
},
"expansion": "Scots: bran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: bran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "bringawn",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Yola: bringawn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Yola: bringawn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "braon"
},
"expansion": "Old French braon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*brādon"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *brādon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brēdô",
"4": "",
"5": "meat, roast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brēdô (“meat, roast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "brede",
"id1": "roasted meat",
"t1": "roasted meat"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of brede (“roasted meat”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French braon, from Frankish *brādon, *brādan, accusative form of *brādō, from Proto-Germanic *brēdô (“meat, roast”). Doublet of brede (“roasted meat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brawnes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "braun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "braune",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brawen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brawn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brawon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "broyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "brawne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brawne (plural brawnes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "brawny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 50 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "enm:Meats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A muscle; muscle tissue."
],
"id": "en-brawne-enm-noun-AQy4dwkM",
"links": [
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 50 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "enm:Meats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meat; flesh as food."
],
"id": "en-brawne-enm-noun-3ioeovrb",
"links": [
[
"Meat",
"meat"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pork; pig flesh."
],
"id": "en-brawne-enm-noun-05BtYJrZ",
"links": [
[
"Pork",
"pork"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) Pork; pig flesh."
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A boar."
],
"id": "en-brawne-enm-noun-Qe1CN0s4",
"links": [
[
"boar",
"boar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A boar."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/brau̯n/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrawun/"
}
],
"word": "brawne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Meats"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brawn"
},
"expansion": "English: brawn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: brawn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bran"
},
"expansion": "Scots: bran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: bran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "bringawn",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Yola: bringawn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Yola: bringawn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "braon"
},
"expansion": "Old French braon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*brādon"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *brādon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brēdô",
"4": "",
"5": "meat, roast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brēdô (“meat, roast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "brede",
"id1": "roasted meat",
"t1": "roasted meat"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of brede (“roasted meat”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French braon, from Frankish *brādon, *brādan, accusative form of *brādō, from Proto-Germanic *brēdô (“meat, roast”). Doublet of brede (“roasted meat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brawnes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "braun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "braune",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brawen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brawn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "brawon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "broyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "brawne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brawne (plural brawnes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "brawny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A muscle; muscle tissue."
],
"links": [
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Meat; flesh as food."
],
"links": [
[
"Meat",
"meat"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pork; pig flesh."
],
"links": [
[
"Pork",
"pork"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) Pork; pig flesh."
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A boar."
],
"links": [
[
"boar",
"boar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A boar."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/brau̯n/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrawun/"
}
],
"word": "brawne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brawne meaning in Middle English (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.