"axil" meaning in Middle English

See axil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈaksəl/ Forms: axils [plural]
Etymology: From a conflation of Old English eax and Old Norse ǫxull. Etymology templates: {{der|enm|ang|eax}} Old English eax, {{der|enm|non|ǫxull}} Old Norse ǫxull Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} axil, {{enm-noun|pl=axils}} axil (plural axils)
  1. axle (pole which a wheel revolves around) Categories (topical): Vehicles Synonyms: auxil, axle Derived forms: axiltre
    Sense id: en-axil-enm-noun-b8i8H319 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "axle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: axle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: axle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "aixle"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: aixle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: aixle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eax"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eax",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ǫxull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ǫxull",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a conflation of Old English eax and Old Norse ǫxull.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "axils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "axil",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "axils"
      },
      "expansion": "axil (plural axils)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "enm:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "axiltre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "axle (pole which a wheel revolves around)"
      ],
      "id": "en-axil-enm-noun-b8i8H319",
      "links": [
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "auxil"
        },
        {
          "word": "axle"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaksəl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "axil"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "axiltre"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "axle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: axle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: axle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "aixle"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: aixle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: aixle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eax"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eax",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ǫxull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ǫxull",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a conflation of Old English eax and Old Norse ǫxull.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "axils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "axil",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "axils"
      },
      "expansion": "axil (plural axils)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "enm:Vehicles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "axle (pole which a wheel revolves around)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaksəl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "auxil"
    },
    {
      "word": "axle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "axil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for axil meaning in Middle English (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.