"accion" meaning in Middle English

See accion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /akˈsjuːn/, /ˈaksjun/ Forms: accions [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French action, from Latin āctiōnem, accusative form of āctiō; equivalent to act + -ioun. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|action}} Old French action, {{der|enm|la|āctiōnem}} Latin āctiōnem, {{af|enm|act|-ioun}} act + -ioun Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} accion, {{enm-noun|accions}} accion (plural accions)
  1. An action; a doing, behaviour or property.
    Sense id: en-accion-enm-noun-2MuU-Ayf Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -ioun, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 11 47 42 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -ioun: 14 46 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 43 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 42 45
  2. The capability of being able to launch a legal suit. Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-accion-enm-noun-hYlLBujH Disambiguation of Law: 16 53 31 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -ioun, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 11 47 42 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -ioun: 14 46 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 43 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 42 45
  3. A legal case or suit; a legal action.
    Sense id: en-accion-enm-noun-OMqQF34b Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -ioun, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 11 47 42 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -ioun: 14 46 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 43 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 42 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: accioun, accyon, accyoune, acsyon, action, actioun Related terms: coaccion, exaccion

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "action"
          },
          "expansion": "English: action\n→ Arabic: أَكْشِن (ʔakšin)\n→ Bulgarian: екшън (ekšǎn)\n→ German: Action\n→ Irish: aicsean\n→ Hebrew: אקשן (akshn)\n→ Japanese: アクション (akushon)\n→ Korean: 액션 (aeksyeon)\n→ Russian: экшн (ekšn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: action\n→ Arabic: أَكْشِن (ʔakšin)\n→ Bulgarian: екшън (ekšǎn)\n→ German: Action\n→ Irish: aicsean\n→ Hebrew: אקשן (akshn)\n→ Japanese: アクション (akushon)\n→ Korean: 액션 (aeksyeon)\n→ Russian: экшн (ekšn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "action"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: action",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: action"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "action"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French action",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āctiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āctiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "act",
        "3": "-ioun"
      },
      "expansion": "act + -ioun",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French action, from Latin āctiōnem, accusative form of āctiō; equivalent to act + -ioun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "accion",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accions"
      },
      "expansion": "accion (plural accions)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "coaccion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "exaccion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 47 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 46 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ioun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 43 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 42 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An action; a doing, behaviour or property."
      ],
      "id": "en-accion-enm-noun-2MuU-Ayf",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 47 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 46 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ioun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 43 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 42 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 53 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "enm:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capability of being able to launch a legal suit."
      ],
      "id": "en-accion-enm-noun-hYlLBujH"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 47 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 46 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ioun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 43 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 42 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A legal case or suit; a legal action."
      ],
      "id": "en-accion-enm-noun-OMqQF34b"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/akˈsjuːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaksjun/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "accioun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "accyon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "accyoune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "acsyon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "actioun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accion"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -ioun",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Law"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "action"
          },
          "expansion": "English: action\n→ Arabic: أَكْشِن (ʔakšin)\n→ Bulgarian: екшън (ekšǎn)\n→ German: Action\n→ Irish: aicsean\n→ Hebrew: אקשן (akshn)\n→ Japanese: アクション (akushon)\n→ Korean: 액션 (aeksyeon)\n→ Russian: экшн (ekšn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: action\n→ Arabic: أَكْشِن (ʔakšin)\n→ Bulgarian: екшън (ekšǎn)\n→ German: Action\n→ Irish: aicsean\n→ Hebrew: אקשן (akshn)\n→ Japanese: アクション (akushon)\n→ Korean: 액션 (aeksyeon)\n→ Russian: экшн (ekšn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "action"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: action",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: action"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "action"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French action",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āctiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āctiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "act",
        "3": "-ioun"
      },
      "expansion": "act + -ioun",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French action, from Latin āctiōnem, accusative form of āctiō; equivalent to act + -ioun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "accion",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accions"
      },
      "expansion": "accion (plural accions)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "coaccion"
    },
    {
      "word": "exaccion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An action; a doing, behaviour or property."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The capability of being able to launch a legal suit."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A legal case or suit; a legal action."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/akˈsjuːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaksjun/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "accioun"
    },
    {
      "word": "accyon"
    },
    {
      "word": "accyoune"
    },
    {
      "word": "acsyon"
    },
    {
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "word": "actioun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accion"
}

Download raw JSONL data for accion meaning in Middle English (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.