See Rome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Rome meaning in Middle English (4.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Rome"
},
"expansion": "English: Rome",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Rome"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "Roum",
"3": "Rome"
},
"expansion": "Scots: Roum, Rome",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: Roum, Rome"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Rōm"
},
"expansion": "Old English Rōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Rūmu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Rūmu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Rūmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Rūmō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Rōma"
},
"expansion": "Latin Rōma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English Rōm, from Proto-West Germanic *Rūmu, from Proto-Germanic *Rūmō, from Latin Rōma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gen}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Rome",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rome",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ancient settlements",
"orig": "enm:Ancient settlements",
"parents": [
"Historical settlements",
"Historical polities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Capital cities",
"orig": "enm:Capital cities",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cities",
"orig": "enm:Cities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Historical capitals",
"orig": "enm:Historical capitals",
"parents": [
"Historical settlements",
"Historical polities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Places in the Roman Empire",
"orig": "enm:Places in the Roman Empire",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Rome",
"orig": "enm:Rome",
"parents": [
"Lazio",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rome (a city, the capital of the Papacy; ancient capital of the Roman Empire)"
],
"id": "en-Rome-enm-name-fWN3bT57",
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Roome"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Rombe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Rume"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Room"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Rom"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "enm:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Roman Empire."
],
"id": "en-Rome-enm-name-JWu1mw-X",
"links": [
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroːm(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔːm(ə)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːm(ə)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːm(ə)"
}
],
"word": "Rome"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English proper nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:Middle English/oːm(ə)",
"Rhymes:Middle English/oːm(ə)/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ɔːm(ə)",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ɔːm(ə)/1 syllable",
"enm:Ancient Rome"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Rome"
},
"expansion": "English: Rome",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Rome"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "Roum",
"3": "Rome"
},
"expansion": "Scots: Roum, Rome",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: Roum, Rome"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Rōm"
},
"expansion": "Old English Rōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Rūmu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Rūmu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Rūmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Rūmō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Rōma"
},
"expansion": "Latin Rōma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English Rōm, from Proto-West Germanic *Rūmu, from Proto-Germanic *Rūmō, from Latin Rōma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gen}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Rome",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rome",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"enm:Ancient settlements",
"enm:Capital cities",
"enm:Cities",
"enm:Historical capitals",
"enm:Places in the Roman Empire",
"enm:Rome"
],
"glosses": [
"Rome (a city, the capital of the Papacy; ancient capital of the Roman Empire)"
],
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The Roman Empire."
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroːm(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔːm(ə)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːm(ə)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːm(ə)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Roome"
},
{
"word": "Rombe"
},
{
"word": "Rume"
},
{
"word": "Room"
},
{
"word": "Rom"
}
],
"word": "Rome"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.