bat (noun) bat/Middle English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Late-Middle-English not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Celtic languages", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Northern Middle English", "Pages with 29 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Weapons"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bat", "3": "batt"}, "expansion": "English: bat, batt", "name": "desc"}], "text": "English: bat, batt"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "bat"}, "expansion": "Scots: bat", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Scots: bat"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "yol", "2": "bath", "alts": "1"}, "expansion": "Yola: bath, bat", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Yola: bath, bat"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "bata", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Irish: bata", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Irish: bata"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "gd", "2": "bata", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: bata", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: bata"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "batt"}, "expansion": "Old English batt", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "cel"}, "expansion": "Celtic", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "batte"}, "expansion": "Old French batte", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Old English batt, from Celtic; influenced by Old French batte.", "forms": [{"form": "battes", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "botten", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": ""}, "expansion": "bat", "name": "head"}, {"args": {"1": "battes", "pl2": "botten"}, "expansion": "bat (plural battes or botten)", "name": "enm-noun"}], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"glosses": ["A mace, bat, or morningstar (blunt weapon)"], "links": [["mace", "mace"], ["bat", "bat#English"], ["morningstar", "morningstar"]]}, {"categories": ["Middle English terms with rare senses"], "glosses": ["A pole or stick used for other"], "raw_glosses": ["(rare) A pole or stick used for other"], "tags": ["rare"]}, {"categories": ["Late Middle English", "Middle English terms with rare senses"], "glosses": ["A strike or hit from a weapon."], "raw_glosses": ["(rare, Late Middle English) A strike or hit from a weapon."], "tags": ["Late-Middle-English", "rare"]}, {"categories": ["Late Middle English", "Middle English terms with rare senses"], "glosses": ["A clump of soft material."], "raw_glosses": ["(rare, Late Middle English) A clump of soft material."], "tags": ["Late-Middle-English", "rare"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bat/"}, {"ipa": "/bɔt/"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "batt"}, {"word": "batte"}, {"word": "bot"}], "word": "bat"}
bat (noun) bat/Middle English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Late-Middle-English not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Celtic languages", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Northern Middle English", "Pages with 29 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Weapons"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bat", "3": "batt"}, "expansion": "English: bat, batt", "name": "desc"}], "text": "English: bat, batt"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "bat"}, "expansion": "Scots: bat", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Scots: bat"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "yol", "2": "bath", "alts": "1"}, "expansion": "Yola: bath, bat", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Yola: bath, bat"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "bata", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Irish: bata", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Irish: bata"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "gd", "2": "bata", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: bata", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: bata"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "batt"}, "expansion": "Old English batt", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "cel"}, "expansion": "Celtic", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "batte"}, "expansion": "Old French batte", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Old English batt, from Celtic; influenced by Old French batte.", "forms": [{"form": "battes", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "botten", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": ""}, "expansion": "bat", "name": "head"}, {"args": {"1": "battes", "pl2": "botten"}, "expansion": "bat (plural battes or botten)", "name": "enm-noun"}], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"glosses": ["A mace, bat, or morningstar (blunt weapon)"], "links": [["mace", "mace"], ["bat", "bat#English"], ["morningstar", "morningstar"]]}, {"categories": ["Middle English terms with rare senses"], "glosses": ["A pole or stick used for other"], "raw_glosses": ["(rare) A pole or stick used for other"], "tags": ["rare"]}, {"categories": ["Late Middle English", "Middle English terms with rare senses"], "glosses": ["A strike or hit from a weapon."], "raw_glosses": ["(rare, Late Middle English) A strike or hit from a weapon."], "tags": ["Late-Middle-English", "rare"]}, {"categories": ["Late Middle English", "Middle English terms with rare senses"], "glosses": ["A clump of soft material."], "raw_glosses": ["(rare, Late Middle English) A clump of soft material."], "tags": ["Late-Middle-English", "rare"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bat/"}, {"ipa": "/bɔt/"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "batt"}, {"word": "batte"}, {"word": "bot"}], "word": "bat"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.