box

English: box

From Old English box, from Proto-West Germanic *buhs, borrowed from Latin buxus.

etymon

Buxus sempervirens
Buxus sempervirens#Translingual


thorn

English: thorn

Scots: thorn; torn (Shetland)

Yola: thoornes, thorns, thurns

Inherited from Old English þorn, from Proto-West Germanic *þorn, from Proto-Germanic *þurnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós.

A thorn (spine on a plant with a sharp point)


table

English: table (see there for further descendants)

Geordie English: tyeble

Scots: table

→ Welsh: tabl

From a combination of Old French table and Old English tabele, tabul, tablu, tabule, tabula, both from Latin tabula.

(biblical) The physical Ten Commandments handed down from heaven.


bord

English: board

Scots: buird, brod

Yola: borde


stake

English: stake

Scots: stak, staik

→ Irish: stáca, staic

From Old English staca, from Proto-West Germanic *stakō, from Proto-Germanic *stakô.

A stake; wood put in the ground as a marker or support.


wale

Borrowed from Old Norse *valu, earlier form of vǫl, variant of val, from Proto-Germanic *walą.

(negatively) impactful, grievous, melancholy


stang

English: stang, stong

Scots: stang, stong

Borrowed from Old Norse stǫng, from Proto-Germanic *stangō; some senses are from the related verb stangen. Compare steng.


fagot

English: faggot, fagot

Scots: faggot

Yola: fagoghes (plural)

Borrowed from Old French fagot; further etymology is disputed.


ew

English: yew

Scots: yew, ewe

Yola: yew

From Old English īw, ēow, from Proto-West Germanic *īhu.

Taxus baccata
Taxus baccata#Translingual


sandal

English: sandal

Borrowed from Medieval Latin sandalum, from Byzantine Greek σάνδανον (sándanon), σάνταλον (sántalon), from Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal), from Middle Persian [script needed] (cndl /čandal/, “sandalwood”), from Sanskrit चन्दन (candana, “sandalwood”). Doublet of saundres.


dele

And so they alle bare hym vnto the hermytage
and vnarmed hym
and layd hym in his bedde
& euer more his wound bledde pytously
but he stered no lymme of hym
Thenne the knyghte heremyte put a thynge in his nose and a lytel dele of water in his mouthe
And thenne sir launcelot waked of his swoune
and thenne the heremyte staunched his bledynge

1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “xvij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII:

Alternative form of del (“amount, part”)


cipres

English: cypress

Borrowed from Old French cipres, from Latin cupressus, from Ancient Greek κυπάρισσος (kupárissos).

Cupressus sempervirens
Cupressus sempervirens#Translingual

A cypress (the tree Cupressus sempervirens)


matere

English: matter

Scots: matter, maitter

From Anglo-Norman matere, from Latin māteria.

One of a human body's liquids or fluids; a biofluid:

(rare) Partially digested food while sitting in the stomach.

A topic or theme; an area of knowledge or discussion:

The information or informants one draws upon for a work; the matter used as source.


herte

enm-noun

herte (plural hertes or herten or herte)

hertes (plural)
herten (plural)
herte (plural)

English: heart (see there for further descendants)

Scots: hert, hart, hairt

Yola: hearth, hart

Inherited from Old English heorte, from Proto-West Germanic *hertā, from Proto-Germanic *hertô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.

One's feelings, or beliefs; the heart viewed as a source of them:

One's (inherent or current) attitude or behaviour.


cedre

English: cedar

Scots: ceder, cedir, cedar

From Old French cedre, from Latin cedrus, from Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros). Compare Old English ċeder, from the same Latin source.

Lebanon cedar (Cedrus libani) or a similar tree.


beem

English: beam

→ German: beamen

→ Japanese: ビーム

→ Dutch: beamen

Scots: beam

Yola: baam

Inherited from Old English bēam, from Proto-West Germanic *baum, from Proto-Germanic *baumaz.


wode

wode (infinitive)
to wode (infinitive)
wode (first-person present singular)
woded (first-person past singular)
wodest (present second-person singular)
wodedest (past second-person singular)
wodeth (present singular third-person)
woded (past singular third-person)
wode (present singular subjunctive)
woded (past singular subjunctive)
wode (imperative present singular)
woden (plural present)
wode (plural present)
wodeden (past plural)
wodede (past plural)
wodeth (imperative plural present)
wode (imperative plural present)
wodynge (participle present)
wodende (participle present)
woded (participle past)
ywoded (participle past)

From Old English wudu, from Proto-West Germanic *widu, from Proto-Germanic *widuz; see wood.

To take to the woods; hide oneself in the woods (also reflexive: ben woded).


firren

head

firren (plural and weak singular firrene)

firrene (plural)
firrene (singular weak)

Scots: firren


sparre

English: spar

Scots: spar

From Middle Low German or Middle Dutch sparre, from Proto-West Germanic *sparrō, from Proto-Germanic *sparrô.


hasel

desc

dialectal <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">halse</i>

English: hazel (dialectal halse)

Scots: hazel

Yola: hawlse

The hazel tree, one of its branches, or its wood.


waynscot

English: wainscot

Borrowed from Middle Low German wagenschot.

bor+

A variety of foreign oak commonly utilised for furniture and furnishings.


olyve

English: olive

Scots: olive

From Old French olive, from Latin olīva, from Etruscan 𐌄𐌋𐌄𐌉𐌅𐌀 (eleiva) or from Pre-Classical Ancient Greek *ἐλαίϝα (*elaíwa).

Olea europaea
Olea europaea#Translingual


appeltre

enm-noun

appeltre (plural appel tres or appultreen)

desc

English: apple-tree, apple tree, appletree

Scots: aipple-tree, aipple tree

Inherited from Old English æppeltrēow; equivalent to appel + tre.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica#Translingual


asshe

enm-noun

asshe (plural asshen or asshes or asshe or asken)

asshen (plural)
asshes (plural)
asshe (plural)
asken (plural)

English: ash

Scots: ess, asch, ais, as, askis

Yola: ashen, oaskean (plural)

From Old English æsce, from Proto-West Germanic *askā, from Proto-Germanic *askǭ.

The remnants of a lifeform (generally after cremating)

The matter which one's physical form is made of; bodily matter.

(figuratively) Death, mortality; the end of one's life.

(Christianity) Ashes utilised in ceremonies to represent forgiveness.


asshe

English: ash

Scots: aish, esh

From Old English æsc, from Proto-West Germanic *ask, from Proto-Germanic *askaz.


thele

English: theal (dialectal)

From Old English þel, from Proto-Germanic *þelą.


junyper

English: juniper

Scots: jenepere

From Latin iūniperus; some forms are influenced by Old French geneivre.

Juniper (tree of the genus Juniperus) or a similar plant.


hirdel

English: hurdle

Yola: hardhel

From Old English hyrdel, from Proto-West Germanic *hurdil, from Proto-Germanic *hurdilaz.

A frame or netting of intertwined twigs:

Used as a sled (often to store those sentenced to death)


firre

English: fir

Scots: fir

From Old English fyrh, furh, from Proto-West Germanic *furhu, from Proto-Germanic *furhō. Alternatively from Old Norse fýri, from the same Proto-Germanic source.


mapel

English: maple

From Old English *mapul, from Proto-West Germanic *mapul, from Proto-Germanic *mapulaz.


sicamour

English: sycamore, sycomore

Scots: sycamore

Borrowed from Old French sicamor, from Latin sȳcomorus, from Ancient Greek σῡκόμορος (sūkómoros).

Ficus sycomorus
Ficus sycomorus#Translingual


saundres

English: sanders (obsolete)

Originally a plural; from Old French sandre, from Medieval Latin sandalum, from Byzantine Greek σάνδανον (sándanon), σάνταλον (sántalon), from Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal), from Middle Persian [script needed] (cndl /čandal/, “sandalwood”), from Sanskrit चन्दन (candana, “sandalwood”). Doublet of sandal.


colk

>? English: coke

Possibly from Old English *colc, from Proto-West Germanic *kolk (“hollow, depression”), from Proto-Germanic *kulukaz, *kelukaz, *kelukô, a diminutive of *kelǭ (“throat”).


schyd

English: shide (obsolete)

Middle Scots: schide, schyde

From Old English sċīd, from Proto-West Germanic *skīd, from Proto-Germanic *skīdą.