dwingen

dwingen (infinitive)
dwingens (genitive infinitive)
dwingene (dative infinitive)
dwinge (first-person indicative present singular)
dwanc (first-person indicative past singular)
dwinge (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dwonge (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dwincs (indicative present second-person singular)
dwinges (indicative present second-person singular)
dwoncs (indicative past second-person singular)
dwonges (indicative past second-person singular)
dwincs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dwinges (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dwonges (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dwinct (indicative present singular third-person)
dwinget (indicative present singular third-person)
dwanc (indicative past singular third-person)
dwinge (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dwonge (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dwingen (first-person indicative plural present)
dwongen (first-person indicative past plural)
dwingen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dwongen (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dwinct (indicative plural present second-person)
dwinget (indicative plural present second-person)
dwonct (indicative past plural second-person)
dwonget (indicative past plural second-person)
dwinct (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dwinget (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dwonget (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dwingen (indicative plural present third-person)
dwongen (indicative past plural third-person)
dwingen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dwongen (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dwinc (imperative indicative present singular)
dwinge (imperative indicative present singular)
dwinct (imperative indicative plural present)
dwinget (imperative indicative plural present)
dwingende (imperative participle present)
gedwongen (imperative participle past)

Dutch: dwingen

Limburgish: dwinge

to subdue, to impose one's will on, to have under one's control


moet

first/third-person singular present indicative of moeten


schelden

Dutch: schelden

Limburgish: sjèlje

From Old Dutch skeldan, from Proto-Germanic *skeldaną.


glimmen

glimmen (infinitive)
glimmens (genitive infinitive)
glimmene (dative infinitive)
glimme (first-person indicative present singular)
glam (first-person indicative past singular)
glimme (first-person present singular subjunctive)
glomme (first-person past singular subjunctive)
glims (indicative present second-person singular)
glimmes (indicative present second-person singular)
gloms (indicative past second-person singular)
glommes (indicative past second-person singular)
glims (present second-person singular subjunctive)
glimmes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
glommes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
glimt (indicative present singular third-person)
glimmet (indicative present singular third-person)
glam (indicative past singular third-person)
glimme (present singular subjunctive third-person)
glomme (past singular subjunctive third-person)
glimmen (first-person indicative plural present)
glommen (first-person indicative past plural)
glimmen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
glommen (first-person past plural subjunctive)
glimt (indicative plural present second-person)
glimmet (indicative plural present second-person)
glomt (indicative past plural second-person)
glommet (indicative past plural second-person)
glimt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
glimmet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
glommet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
glimmen (indicative plural present third-person)
glommen (indicative past plural third-person)
glimmen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
glommen (past plural subjunctive third-person)
glim (imperative indicative present singular)
glimme (imperative indicative present singular)
glimt (imperative indicative plural present)
glimmet (imperative indicative plural present)
glimmende (imperative participle present)
geglommen (imperative participle past)

Dutch: glimmen

Limburgish: glömme

From Old Dutch *glimman, from Proto-Germanic *glimmaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to gleam, shimmer, glow”). See also Norwegian glim, dialectal Old Swedish glim, glimma.


bederven

Dutch: bederven

Limburgish: bedèrve

The prefix is be- and the second element is from Proto-West Germanic *derban.
However, whether the word was formed in Old or Middle Dutch or was inherited from Proto-Germanic is unclear: while on the one hand, there are no affixless reflexes of *derbaną attested in Old or Middle Dutch, there are also no cognates of this specific prefixed formation in other Germanic languages. Perhaps an Early Medieval or Late Antique formation, from when a hypothetical Frankish or early Old Dutch reflex of *derbaną had not yet become obsolete.
Initially this verb was strong; the meaning was 'to collapse, to destroy'. The causative, intransitive verb derived from *-darbjan- was weak and had the meaning 'to perish, to die'. The combination of meaning 'to work' and 'to perish' as in Old English deorfan is remarkable.


conde

first/third-person singular past indicative/subjunctive of connen


loven

lōven (canonical)
lōven (infinitive)
lōvens (genitive infinitive)
lōvene (dative infinitive)
lōve (first-person indicative present singular)
lōve (first-person present singular subjunctive)
lōofs (indicative present second-person singular)
lōves (indicative present second-person singular)
lōofs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
lōves (present second-person singular subjunctive)
lōoft (indicative present singular third-person)
lōvet (indicative present singular third-person)
lōve (present singular subjunctive third-person)
lōven (first-person indicative plural present)
lōven (first-person plural present subjunctive)
lōoft (indicative plural present second-person)
lōvet (indicative plural present second-person)
lōoft (plural present second-person subjunctive)
lōvet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
lōven (indicative plural present third-person)
lōven (plural present subjunctive third-person)
lōof (imperative indicative present singular)
lōve (imperative indicative present singular)
lōoft (imperative indicative plural present)
lōvet (imperative indicative plural present)
lōvende (imperative participle present)
laven (alternative)

Dutch: loven

Afrikaans: loof, lowe


onnen

From Old Dutch *unnan, from Proto-West Germanic *unnan.

to grant, to bestow (out of kindness or generosity)


verbinden

Dutch: verbinden

Afrikaans: verbind

Negerhollands: verbind

From Old Dutch *farbindan, from Proto-West Germanic *frabindan. Equivalent to ver- + binden.


sterven

sterven (infinitive)
stervens (genitive infinitive)
stervene (dative infinitive)
sterve (first-person indicative present singular)
starf (first-person indicative past singular)
sterve (first-person present singular subjunctive)
storve (first-person past singular subjunctive)
sterfs (indicative present second-person singular)
sterves (indicative present second-person singular)
storfs (indicative past second-person singular)
storves (indicative past second-person singular)
sterfs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sterves (present second-person singular subjunctive)
storves (past second-person singular subjunctive)
sterft (indicative present singular third-person)
stervet (indicative present singular third-person)
starf (indicative past singular third-person)
sterve (present singular subjunctive third-person)
storve (past singular subjunctive third-person)
sterven (first-person indicative plural present)
storven (first-person indicative past plural)
sterven (first-person plural present subjunctive)
storven (first-person past plural subjunctive)
sterft (indicative plural present second-person)
stervet (indicative plural present second-person)
storft (indicative past plural second-person)
storvet (indicative past plural second-person)
sterft (plural present second-person subjunctive)
stervet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
storvet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
sterven (indicative plural present third-person)
storven (indicative past plural third-person)
sterven (plural present subjunctive third-person)
storven (past plural subjunctive third-person)
sterf (imperative indicative present singular)
sterve (imperative indicative present singular)
sterft (imperative indicative plural present)
stervet (imperative indicative plural present)
stervende (imperative participle present)
gestorven (imperative participle past)

Dutch: sterven

Afrikaans: sterf, sterwe

Limburgish: stèrve

From Old Dutch stervan, from Proto-Germanic *sterbaną.


stenen

From Old Dutch *stenan, from Proto-Germanic *stenaną.


lette

first-person singular present indicative

first/third-person singular present subjunctive

first/third-person singular past indicative/subjunctive


mengen

desctree

Dutch: mengen
Afrikaans: meng
Negerhollands: mengel, mingel

Limburgish: minge

From Old Dutch *mengen, from Proto-West Germanic *mangijan.


gingen

first/third-person plural past indicative/subjunctive of gâen


gevallen

Dutch: gevallen

From Old Dutch gifallan. Equivalent to ge- + vallen.


spotten

Dutch: spotten

Limburgish: spótte

From Old Dutch *spotton, from Proto-Germanic *sputtōną. Equivalent to spot + -en.


hanteren

Dutch: hanteren
→ Indonesian: hantir
→ West Frisian: hantearje

→ Middle Low German: hantêren

→ German: hantieren

→ Norwegian Bokmål: håndtere

→ Swedish: hantera

Borrowed from Old French hanter, via Old Norse (or possibly Old English) from Proto-Germanic *haimatjaną.


behouden

Dutch: behouden
Afrikaans: behou, behoue
Negerhollands: behou, hou

Limburgish: behaaje

From Old Dutch bihaldan. Equivalent to be- + houden.


vasten

Dutch: vasten
Afrikaans: vas
Negerhollands: vasten, vast

Limburgish: vaste

From Old Dutch *faston, from Proto-West Germanic *fastēn.


hiet

first/third-person singular past indicative of hêten


laet

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

third-person singular present indicative

second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive

inflection of lāten:
singular imperative


roven

Dutch: roven

Limburgish: rouve

From Old Dutch *rōvon, from Proto-Germanic *raubōną. Compare Middle English reven.

to rob, to take violently the possessions of


reken

Dutch: reken

From Old Dutch *rekan, from Proto-Germanic *rekaną.

to bring together, to gather into a heap, to rake


begraven

desctree

Dutch: begraven
Afrikaans: begrawe, begraaf
Berbice Creole Dutch: bugrafu
Jersey Dutch: bexrâve
Negerhollands: begraaf, begraev, graav, graav na

Limburgish: begrave, begroave

From Old Dutch bigravan, from Proto-Germanic *bigrabaną. Equivalent to be- + grāven.


bloeden

Dutch: bloeden

From Old Dutch *bluoden, from Proto-West Germanic *blōdijan, from Proto-Germanic *blōþijaną.


poten

Dutch: poten

Limburgish: paote

From Old Dutch *poton, from Proto-West Germanic *putōn.

to plant, to put (into the ground, usually of plants)


dede

first/third-person singular past indicative of doen


teren

Dutch: teren

Afrikaans: teer

Limburgish: taere

From Old Dutch *terien, from Proto-Germanic *tarjaną, related to *teraną (“to tear, rip apart”).


gelden

Dutch: gelden

Limburgish: gèlje

From Old Dutch *geldan, from Proto-West Germanic *geldan.

(of a promise) to keep, to come through on


schaken

Dutch: schaken

Limburgish: sjake (with unetymological a rather than expected ao)


trachten

Dutch: trachten

Limburgish: trachte

From Old Dutch *trahton, from Proto-West Germanic *trahtōn, from Latin tractō. Doublet of traiteren and tracteren.


wandelen

Dutch: wandelen
Afrikaans: wandel
Negerhollands: wandel, wandu
Skepi Creole Dutch: wangal, wandu
→ Sranan Tongo: wandel

Limburgish: wanjele

From Old Dutch *wandilon, from Proto-West Germanic *wandalōn. Equivalent to wanden + -elen.


dien

From Old Dutch thīan, from Proto-Germanic *þinhaną.

to grow (in size), to expand, to lengthen


dalen

dālen (canonical)
dālen (infinitive)
dālens (genitive infinitive)
dālene (dative infinitive)
dāle (first-person indicative present singular)
dāle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dāels (indicative present second-person singular)
dāles (indicative present second-person singular)
dāels (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dāles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dāelt (indicative present singular third-person)
dālet (indicative present singular third-person)
dāle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dālen (first-person indicative plural present)
dālen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dāelt (indicative plural present second-person)
dālet (indicative plural present second-person)
dāelt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dālet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dālen (indicative plural present third-person)
dālen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dāel (imperative indicative present singular)
dāle (imperative indicative present singular)
dāelt (imperative indicative plural present)
dālet (imperative indicative plural present)
dālende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: dalen
Afrikaans: daal

Limburgish: dale, daole

From Old Dutch *dalon. Equivalent to dal + -en.


zijt

alternative spelling of sijt; second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of wēsen


schenden

Dutch: schenden

Afrikaans: skend

Limburgish: sjènje

From Old Dutch *skenden, from Proto-West Germanic *skandijan.


ploegen

Dutch: ploegen

Limburgish: plógke


wisen

wisen (infinitive)
wisens (genitive infinitive)
wisene (dative infinitive)
wise (first-person indicative present singular)
wise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
wijs (indicative present second-person singular)
wises (indicative present second-person singular)
wijs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
wises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
wijst (indicative present singular third-person)
wiset (indicative present singular third-person)
wise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
wisen (first-person indicative plural present)
wisen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
wijst (indicative plural present second-person)
wiset (indicative plural present second-person)
wijst (plural present second-person subjunctive)
wiset (plural present second-person subjunctive)
wisen (indicative plural present third-person)
wisen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
wijs (imperative indicative present singular)
wise (imperative indicative present singular)
wijst (imperative indicative plural present)
wiset (imperative indicative plural present)
wisende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: wijzen

Limburgish: wieze

From Old Dutch wīsen, from Proto-West Germanic *wīsijan, from Proto-Germanic *wīsijaną.


vegen

Dutch: vegen

Afrikaans: vee, veeg

Limburgish: vaege

From Old Dutch *fegon, from Proto-Germanic *fegōną, related to *fagjaną (“to please”). See also Icelandic fága (“to clean, polish”).


quellen

Dutch: kwellen

Limburgish: kwèlle

From Old Dutch *quellen, from Proto-West Germanic *kwalljan, from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną.


packen

Dutch: pakken

Limburgish: pakke


bedanken

Dutch: bedanken

Limburgish: bedanke


bedriegen

Dutch: bedriegen

Afrikaans: bedrieg

Negerhollands: bedrieg, bidrig

Limburgish: bedrege

From Old Dutch bedriegan, from Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan. Equivalent to be- + driegen.


vormen

Dutch: vormen

Limburgish: vórme


cronen

crônen (canonical)
crônen (infinitive)
crônens (genitive infinitive)
crônene (dative infinitive)
crône (first-person indicative present singular)
crône (first-person present singular subjunctive)
crôons (indicative present second-person singular)
crônes (indicative present second-person singular)
crôons (present second-person singular subjunctive)
crônes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
crôont (indicative present singular third-person)
crônet (indicative present singular third-person)
crône (present singular subjunctive third-person)
crônen (first-person indicative plural present)
crônen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
crôont (indicative plural present second-person)
crônet (indicative plural present second-person)
crôont (plural present second-person subjunctive)
crônet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
crônen (indicative plural present third-person)
crônen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
crôon (imperative indicative present singular)
crône (imperative indicative present singular)
crôont (imperative indicative plural present)
crônet (imperative indicative plural present)
crônende (imperative participle present)

From Old Dutch *krōnen, presumably from Proto-Germanic *kraunijaną.

Een goed knecht, die van sinen here berispt is, ..., en is niet murmurende noch cronende.

A good servant who has been rebuked by his lord,...., is grumbling nor groaning.


cronen

Dutch: kronen

Limburgish: kroeane

(transitive) to crown, to top, to put a crown/wreath on


schoppen

Limburgish: sjöppe


hinc

first/third-person singular past indicative of hangen


menen

Dutch: menen

Afrikaans: meen

Limburgish: meine

From Old Dutch mēnen, from Proto-Germanic *mainijaną.


eren

êren (canonical)
êren (infinitive)
êrens (genitive infinitive)
êrene (dative infinitive)
êre (first-person indicative present singular)
êre (first-person present singular subjunctive)
êers (indicative present second-person singular)
êres (indicative present second-person singular)
êers (present second-person singular subjunctive)
êres (present second-person singular subjunctive)
êert (indicative present singular third-person)
êret (indicative present singular third-person)
êre (present singular subjunctive third-person)
êren (first-person indicative plural present)
êren (first-person plural present subjunctive)
êert (indicative plural present second-person)
êret (indicative plural present second-person)
êert (plural present second-person subjunctive)
êret (plural present second-person subjunctive)
êren (indicative plural present third-person)
êren (plural present subjunctive third-person)
êer (imperative indicative present singular)
êre (imperative indicative present singular)
êert (imperative indicative plural present)
êret (imperative indicative plural present)
êrende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: eren

Afrikaans: eer

Limburgish: ieëre


eren

ēren (canonical)
ēren (infinitive)
ērens (genitive infinitive)
ērene (dative infinitive)
ēre (first-person indicative present singular)
ēre (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ēers (indicative present second-person singular)
ēres (indicative present second-person singular)
ēers (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ēres (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ēert (indicative present singular third-person)
ēret (indicative present singular third-person)
ēre (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ēren (first-person indicative plural present)
ēren (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ēert (indicative plural present second-person)
ēret (indicative plural present second-person)
ēert (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ēret (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ēren (indicative plural present third-person)
ēren (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ēer (imperative indicative present singular)
ēre (imperative indicative present singular)
ēert (imperative indicative plural present)
ēret (imperative indicative plural present)
ērende (imperative participle present)
ērien (alternative)

Dutch: eren

Limburgish: aere

From Old Dutch *erien, from Proto-Germanic *arjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti.


putten

Dutch: putten

Limburgish: pötte

From put + -en. See poten (“to plant, put”).


nieten

nieten (infinitive)
nietens (genitive infinitive)
nietene (dative infinitive)
niete (first-person indicative present singular)
nôot (first-person indicative past singular)
niete (first-person present singular subjunctive)
nōte (first-person past singular subjunctive)
niets (indicative present second-person singular)
nietes (indicative present second-person singular)
nōots (indicative past second-person singular)
nōtes (indicative past second-person singular)
niets (present second-person singular subjunctive)
nietes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
nōtes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
niet (indicative present singular third-person)
nietet (indicative present singular third-person)
nôot (indicative past singular third-person)
niete (present singular subjunctive third-person)
nōte (past singular subjunctive third-person)
nieten (first-person indicative plural present)
nōten (first-person indicative past plural)
nieten (first-person plural present subjunctive)
nōten (first-person past plural subjunctive)
niet (indicative plural present second-person)
nietet (indicative plural present second-person)
nōot (indicative past plural second-person)
nōtet (indicative past plural second-person)
niet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
nietet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
nōtet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
nieten (indicative plural present third-person)
nōten (indicative past plural third-person)
nieten (plural present subjunctive third-person)
nōten (past plural subjunctive third-person)
niet (imperative indicative present singular)
niete (imperative indicative present singular)
niet (imperative indicative plural present)
nietet (imperative indicative plural present)
nietende (imperative participle present)
genōten (imperative participle past)

Dutch: nieten (obsolete)

Limburgish: nete

From Old Dutch nietan, from Proto-Germanic *neutaną.


rusten

Dutch: rusten

Limburgish: röste


helden

helden (infinitive)
heldens (genitive infinitive)
heldene (dative infinitive)
helde (first-person indicative present singular)
helde (first-person present singular subjunctive)
helts (indicative present second-person singular)
heldes (indicative present second-person singular)
helts (present second-person singular subjunctive)
heldes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
helt (indicative present singular third-person)
heldet (indicative present singular third-person)
helde (present singular subjunctive third-person)
helden (first-person indicative plural present)
helden (first-person plural present subjunctive)
helt (indicative plural present second-person)
heldet (indicative plural present second-person)
helt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
heldet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
helden (indicative plural present third-person)
helden (plural present subjunctive third-person)
helt (imperative indicative present singular)
helde (imperative indicative present singular)
helt (imperative indicative plural present)
heldet (imperative indicative plural present)
heldende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: hellen

Limburgish: hèlle

From Old Dutch *helden, from Proto-West Germanic *halþijan.


stromen

Dutch: stromen

Limburgish: stroume, ströjme


ontbinden

Dutch: ontbinden

From Old Dutch antbindan, from Proto-Germanic *andabindaną. Equivalent to ont- + binden.


hullen

hullen (infinitive)
hullens (genitive infinitive)
hullene (dative infinitive)
hulle (first-person indicative present singular)
hulle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
huls (indicative present second-person singular)
hulles (indicative present second-person singular)
huls (present second-person singular subjunctive)
hulles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
hult (indicative present singular third-person)
hullet (indicative present singular third-person)
hulle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
hullen (first-person indicative plural present)
hullen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
hult (indicative plural present second-person)
hullet (indicative plural present second-person)
hult (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hullet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hullen (indicative plural present third-person)
hullen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
hul (imperative indicative present singular)
hulle (imperative indicative present singular)
hult (imperative indicative plural present)
hullet (imperative indicative plural present)
hullende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: hullen

Limburgish: hölle

From Old Dutch *hullen, from Proto-West Germanic *hulljan.


sweven

Dutch: zweven

Limburgish: zwaeve, zweive, zwieëve

From Old Dutch sweven, from Proto-Germanic *swibāną.

to remain, to be (in a particular state)


deren

dēren (canonical)
dēren (infinitive)
dērens (genitive infinitive)
dērene (dative infinitive)
dēre (first-person indicative present singular)
dēre (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dēers (indicative present second-person singular)
dēres (indicative present second-person singular)
dēers (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dēres (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dēert (indicative present singular third-person)
dēret (indicative present singular third-person)
dēre (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dēren (first-person indicative plural present)
dēren (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dēert (indicative plural present second-person)
dēret (indicative plural present second-person)
dēert (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dēret (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dēren (indicative plural present third-person)
dēren (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dēer (imperative indicative present singular)
dēre (imperative indicative present singular)
dēert (imperative indicative plural present)
dēret (imperative indicative plural present)
dērende (imperative participle present)
dāren (alternative)

Dutch: deren

Limburgish: dere, dieëre

From Old Dutch deren, from Proto-West Germanic *darjan.


bekennen

Dutch: bekennen

Limburgish: bekènne

From Old Dutch bikennen. Equivalent to be- + kennen.


reisen

Dutch: reizen

Limburgish: reize, rieze

→ Middle English: reysen, reycen
English: reyse

From Old Dutch *reison, from Proto-West Germanic *raisōn. Equivalent to reise + -en.


wille

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

first-person singular present indicative of willen


hadde

first/third-person singular past indicative/subjunctive of hebben


dorste

first/third-person singular past indicative/subjunctive of dorren


rieken

From Old Dutch riekan, from Proto-West Germanic *reukan.


stralen

Dutch: stralen

Limburgish: straole

to shoot, to penetrate (originally with an arrow)


ontberen

Dutch: ontberen

From Old Dutch *antberan. Equivalent to ont- + beren (“to bear, carry”).


recken

Dutch: rekken

Afrikaans: rek

Limburgish: rèkke

From Old Dutch *recken, from Proto-West Germanic *rakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *rakjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵéyeti.


quedden

Dutch: kwedden

From Old Dutch quedden, from Proto-Germanic *kwadjaną.

Descepenen van bochouta quedden alle degene die dese lettren sien selen i(n) onsen here.

1249, Schepenbrief van Bochoute, Velzeke, eastern Flanders:

The aldermen of Bochoute address all who will see this letter by our lord.


boeten

boeten (infinitive)
boetens (genitive infinitive)
boetene (dative infinitive)
boete (first-person indicative present singular)
boete (first-person present singular subjunctive)
boets (indicative present second-person singular)
boetes (indicative present second-person singular)
boets (present second-person singular subjunctive)
boetes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
boet (indicative present singular third-person)
boetet (indicative present singular third-person)
boete (present singular subjunctive third-person)
boeten (first-person indicative plural present)
boeten (first-person plural present subjunctive)
boet (indicative plural present second-person)
boetet (indicative plural present second-person)
boet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
boetet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
boeten (indicative plural present third-person)
boeten (plural present subjunctive third-person)
boet (imperative indicative present singular)
boete (imperative indicative present singular)
boet (imperative indicative plural present)
boetet (imperative indicative plural present)
boetende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: boeten

Limburgish: bote

From Old Dutch *buoten, from Proto-West Germanic *bōtijan.


erven

erven (infinitive)
ervens (genitive infinitive)
ervene (dative infinitive)
erve (first-person indicative present singular)
erve (first-person present singular subjunctive)
erfs (indicative present second-person singular)
erves (indicative present second-person singular)
erfs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
erves (present second-person singular subjunctive)
erft (indicative present singular third-person)
ervet (indicative present singular third-person)
erve (present singular subjunctive third-person)
erven (first-person indicative plural present)
erven (first-person plural present subjunctive)
erft (indicative plural present second-person)
ervet (indicative plural present second-person)
erft (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ervet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
erven (indicative plural present third-person)
erven (plural present subjunctive third-person)
erf (imperative indicative present singular)
erve (imperative indicative present singular)
erft (imperative indicative plural present)
ervet (imperative indicative plural present)
ervende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: erven

Limburgish: èrve

From Proto-West Germanic *arbijan, from Proto-Germanic *arbijaną, denominative from *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (“change allegiance or status or ownership”). Equivalent to erve + -en.

der

to be inherited, to be granted through inheritance


leget

third-person singular present indicative of liggen


slopen

Dutch: slopen

Limburgish: sloeape, slope

From Old Dutch *slōpen, from Proto-Germanic *slaupijaną.


brouwen

Dutch: brouwen

Limburgish: broewe, brówwe

From Old Dutch *briuwan, from Proto-West Germanic *breuwan, from Proto-Germanic *brewwaną.

(figuratively) to think up, to come up with


houwen

houwen (infinitive)
houwens (genitive infinitive)
houwene (dative infinitive)
houwe (first-person indicative present singular)
hieu (first-person indicative past singular)
houwe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
hiewe (first-person past singular subjunctive)
hous (indicative present second-person singular)
houwes (indicative present second-person singular)
hieus (indicative past second-person singular)
hiewes (indicative past second-person singular)
hous (present second-person singular subjunctive)
houwes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
hiewes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
hout (indicative present singular third-person)
houwet (indicative present singular third-person)
hieu (indicative past singular third-person)
houwe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
hiewe (past singular subjunctive third-person)
houwen (first-person indicative plural present)
hiewen (first-person indicative past plural)
houwen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
hiewen (first-person past plural subjunctive)
hout (indicative plural present second-person)
houwet (indicative plural present second-person)
hieut (indicative past plural second-person)
hiewet (indicative past plural second-person)
hout (plural present second-person subjunctive)
houwet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hiewet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
houwen (indicative plural present third-person)
hiewen (indicative past plural third-person)
houwen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
hiewen (past plural subjunctive third-person)
hou (imperative indicative present singular)
houwe (imperative indicative present singular)
hout (imperative indicative plural present)
houwet (imperative indicative plural present)
houwende (imperative participle present)
gehouwen (imperative participle past)

Dutch: houwen

Afrikaans: hou

Limburgish: houwe

From Old Dutch houwan, from Proto-West Germanic *hauwan, from Proto-Germanic *hawwaną (“to hew, forge”).


weven

Dutch: weven
Afrikaans: weef, wewe

Limburgish: waeve

From Old Dutch wevan, from Proto-West Germanic *weban.


droegen

first/third-person plural past indicative/subjunctive of drāgen


miden

miden (infinitive)
midens (genitive infinitive)
midene (dative infinitive)
mide (first-person indicative present singular)
mêet (first-person indicative past singular)
mide (first-person present singular subjunctive)
mēde (first-person past singular subjunctive)
mijts (indicative present second-person singular)
mides (indicative present second-person singular)
mēets (indicative past second-person singular)
mēdes (indicative past second-person singular)
mijts (present second-person singular subjunctive)
mides (present second-person singular subjunctive)
mēdes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
mijt (indicative present singular third-person)
midet (indicative present singular third-person)
mêet (indicative past singular third-person)
mide (present singular subjunctive third-person)
mēde (past singular subjunctive third-person)
miden (first-person indicative plural present)
mēden (first-person indicative past plural)
miden (first-person plural present subjunctive)
mēden (first-person past plural subjunctive)
mijt (indicative plural present second-person)
midet (indicative plural present second-person)
mēet (indicative past plural second-person)
mēdet (indicative past plural second-person)
mijt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
midet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
mēdet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
miden (indicative plural present third-person)
mēden (indicative past plural third-person)
miden (plural present subjunctive third-person)
mēden (past plural subjunctive third-person)
mijt (imperative indicative present singular)
mide (imperative indicative present singular)
mijt (imperative indicative plural present)
midet (imperative indicative plural present)
midende (imperative participle present)
gemēden (imperative participle past)

Dutch: mijden

Limburgish: mieje


beren

From Old Dutch beran, from Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną.


blanden

blanden (infinitive)
blandens (genitive infinitive)
blandene (dative infinitive)
blande (first-person indicative present singular)
blande (first-person present singular subjunctive)
blants (indicative present second-person singular)
blandes (indicative present second-person singular)
blants (present second-person singular subjunctive)
blandes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
blant (indicative present singular third-person)
blandet (indicative present singular third-person)
blande (present singular subjunctive third-person)
blanden (first-person indicative plural present)
blanden (first-person plural present subjunctive)
blant (indicative plural present second-person)
blandet (indicative plural present second-person)
blant (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blandet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blanden (indicative plural present third-person)
blanden (plural present subjunctive third-person)
blant (imperative indicative present singular)
blande (imperative indicative present singular)
blant (imperative indicative plural present)
blandet (imperative indicative plural present)
blandende (imperative participle present)

From Old Dutch *blandan, from Proto-Germanic *blandaną.

(rare) to mix, to prepare (only of mead)


vloeken

desctree

Dutch: vloeken
Afrikaans: vloek
Negerhollands: vloek, fluk, vluek


schuren

Dutch: schuren

Limburgish: sjoere

Borrowed from Old French escurer, from Medieval Latin scūrō, escūrō, excūrō (“to clean off”), from Latin ex- (“thoroughly”) + cūrō (“to arrange, see to, take care of”).


toveren

Dutch: toveren
Afrikaans: toor
Negerhollands: tover
→ Saramaccan: tófu
→ West Frisian: toverje

Limburgish: touvere

From Old Dutch *tōvaron, from Proto-West Germanic *taubrōn. Equivalent to tôver + -en.


leken

Dutch: lekken

Limburgish: laeke

From Old Dutch *lekan, from Proto-West Germanic *lekan, from Proto-Germanic *lekaną.

to leak away, to flow away (of a liquid)


vlechten

vlechten (infinitive)
vlechtens (genitive infinitive)
vlechtene (dative infinitive)
vlechte (first-person indicative present singular)
vlacht (first-person indicative past singular)
vlechte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vlochte (first-person past singular subjunctive)
vlechts (indicative present second-person singular)
vlechtes (indicative present second-person singular)
vlochts (indicative past second-person singular)
vlochtes (indicative past second-person singular)
vlechts (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vlechtes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vlochtes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
vlecht (indicative present singular third-person)
vlechtet (indicative present singular third-person)
vlacht (indicative past singular third-person)
vlechte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vlochte (past singular subjunctive third-person)
vlechten (first-person indicative plural present)
vlochten (first-person indicative past plural)
vlechten (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vlochten (first-person past plural subjunctive)
vlecht (indicative plural present second-person)
vlechtet (indicative plural present second-person)
vlocht (indicative past plural second-person)
vlochtet (indicative past plural second-person)
vlecht (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vlechtet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vlochtet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
vlechten (indicative plural present third-person)
vlochten (indicative past plural third-person)
vlechten (plural present subjunctive third-person)
vlochten (past plural subjunctive third-person)
vlecht (imperative indicative present singular)
vlechte (imperative indicative present singular)
vlecht (imperative indicative plural present)
vlechtet (imperative indicative plural present)
vlechtende (imperative participle present)
gevlochten (imperative participle past)

Dutch: vlechten

Limburgish: vlèchte

From Old Dutch *flehtan, from Proto-Germanic *flehtaną.


bleken

blêken (canonical)
blêken (infinitive)
blêkens (genitive infinitive)
blêkene (dative infinitive)
blêke (first-person indicative present singular)
blêke (first-person present singular subjunctive)
blêecs (indicative present second-person singular)
blêkes (indicative present second-person singular)
blêecs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
blêkes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
blêect (indicative present singular third-person)
blêket (indicative present singular third-person)
blêke (present singular subjunctive third-person)
blêken (first-person indicative plural present)
blêken (first-person plural present subjunctive)
blêect (indicative plural present second-person)
blêket (indicative plural present second-person)
blêect (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blêket (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blêken (indicative plural present third-person)
blêken (plural present subjunctive third-person)
blêec (imperative indicative present singular)
blêke (imperative indicative present singular)
blêect (imperative indicative plural present)
blêket (imperative indicative plural present)
blêkende (imperative participle present)
bleiken (alternative)

Dutch: bleken

Limburgish: bleike

From Old Dutch *blēken, from Proto-Germanic *blaikijaną.


bleven

first/third-person plural past indicative/subjunctive of bliven


weken

Dutch: weken
Afrikaans: week

Limburgish: weike

From Old Dutch *wēken, from Proto-West Germanic *waikwijan.

to soften, to make/become soft (generally through soaking)


keert

third-person singular present indicative

second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive


werven

werven (infinitive)
wervens (genitive infinitive)
wervene (dative infinitive)
werve (first-person indicative present singular)
warf (first-person indicative past singular)
werve (first-person present singular subjunctive)
worve (first-person past singular subjunctive)
werfs (indicative present second-person singular)
werves (indicative present second-person singular)
worfs (indicative past second-person singular)
worves (indicative past second-person singular)
werfs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
werves (present second-person singular subjunctive)
worves (past second-person singular subjunctive)
werft (indicative present singular third-person)
wervet (indicative present singular third-person)
warf (indicative past singular third-person)
werve (present singular subjunctive third-person)
worve (past singular subjunctive third-person)
werven (first-person indicative plural present)
worven (first-person indicative past plural)
werven (first-person plural present subjunctive)
worven (first-person past plural subjunctive)
werft (indicative plural present second-person)
wervet (indicative plural present second-person)
worft (indicative past plural second-person)
worvet (indicative past plural second-person)
werft (plural present second-person subjunctive)
wervet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
worvet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
werven (indicative plural present third-person)
worven (indicative past plural third-person)
werven (plural present subjunctive third-person)
worven (past plural subjunctive third-person)
werf (imperative indicative present singular)
werve (imperative indicative present singular)
werft (imperative indicative plural present)
wervet (imperative indicative plural present)
wervende (imperative participle present)
geworven (imperative participle past)

Dutch: werven

Limburgish: wèrve

From Old Dutch *wervan, from Proto-West Germanic *hwerban.


verdragen

Dutch: verdragen

Afrikaans: verdra

Limburgish: verdrage

From Old Dutch *fardragan, from Proto-Germanic *fradraganą. Equivalent to ver- + drāgen.

to allow, to tolerate, to leave unpunished


begeven

Dutch: begeven

Limburgish: begaeve


sorgen

Dutch: zorgen
Afrikaans: sorg
Negerhollands: sorg
→ Aukan: solugu
→ Papiamentu: sòru
→ Saramaccan: solúgu
→ Sranan Tongo: sorgu
→ Caribbean Javanese: sorgu, nyoru, nyorgoni
→ Kari'na: sorukuma

Limburgish: zórge, zörge

From Old Dutch sorgon, from Proto-Germanic *surgāną.

to care for, to take care of (a sick person)


sluten

sluten (infinitive)
slutens (genitive infinitive)
slutene (dative infinitive)
slute (first-person indicative present singular)
slôot (first-person indicative past singular)
slute (first-person present singular subjunctive)
slōte (first-person past singular subjunctive)
sluuts (indicative present second-person singular)
slutes (indicative present second-person singular)
slōots (indicative past second-person singular)
slōtes (indicative past second-person singular)
sluuts (present second-person singular subjunctive)
slutes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
slōtes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
sluut (indicative present singular third-person)
slutet (indicative present singular third-person)
slôot (indicative past singular third-person)
slute (present singular subjunctive third-person)
slōte (past singular subjunctive third-person)
sluten (first-person indicative plural present)
slōten (first-person indicative past plural)
sluten (first-person plural present subjunctive)
slōten (first-person past plural subjunctive)
sluut (indicative plural present second-person)
slutet (indicative plural present second-person)
slōot (indicative past plural second-person)
slōtet (indicative past plural second-person)
sluut (plural present second-person subjunctive)
slutet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
slōtet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
sluten (indicative plural present third-person)
slōten (indicative past plural third-person)
sluten (plural present subjunctive third-person)
slōten (past plural subjunctive third-person)
sluut (imperative indicative present singular)
slute (imperative indicative present singular)
sluut (imperative indicative plural present)
slutet (imperative indicative plural present)
slutende (imperative participle present)
geslōten (imperative participle past)

Dutch: sluiten
Afrikaans: sluit
Berbice Creole Dutch: slokti
→ Saramaccan: sòotó

Limburgish: sloete


huwen

huwen (infinitive)
huwens (genitive infinitive)
huwene (dative infinitive)
huwe (first-person indicative present singular)
huwe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
huus (indicative present second-person singular)
huwes (indicative present second-person singular)
huus (present second-person singular subjunctive)
huwes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
huut (indicative present singular third-person)
huwet (indicative present singular third-person)
huwe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
huwen (first-person indicative plural present)
huwen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
huut (indicative plural present second-person)
huwet (indicative plural present second-person)
huut (plural present second-person subjunctive)
huwet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
huwen (indicative plural present third-person)
huwen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
hu (imperative indicative present singular)
huwe (imperative indicative present singular)
huut (imperative indicative plural present)
huwet (imperative indicative plural present)
huwende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: huwen

From Old Dutch *hīwen, from Proto-Germanic *hīwijaną, related to *hīwą (“marriage”).


rouwen

Dutch: rouwen

Afrikaans: rou

Limburgish: roewe

From Old Dutch *riuwan, from Proto-Germanic *hrewwaną.

+obj

dat<person regretting> + acc<thing regretted>

(impersonal) to regret [with dative ‘person regretting’ and accusative ‘thing regretted’]


soude

first/third-person singular past indicative/subjunctive of sullen


weren

Dutch: weren

Limburgish: waere

From Old Dutch *werien, from Proto-West Germanic *warjan.


weren

Dutch: weren (obsolete)

From Old Dutch weron, from Proto-West Germanic *weʀēn.


oken

From Old Dutch *ōkan, from Proto-Germanic *aukaną.


bugen

bugen (infinitive)
bugens (genitive infinitive)
bugene (dative infinitive)
buge (first-person indicative present singular)
bôoch (first-person indicative past singular)
buge (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bōge (first-person past singular subjunctive)
buuchs (indicative present second-person singular)
buges (indicative present second-person singular)
bōochs (indicative past second-person singular)
bōges (indicative past second-person singular)
buuchs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
buges (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bōges (past second-person singular subjunctive)
buucht (indicative present singular third-person)
buget (indicative present singular third-person)
bôoch (indicative past singular third-person)
buge (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bōge (past singular subjunctive third-person)
bugen (first-person indicative plural present)
bōgen (first-person indicative past plural)
bugen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bōgen (first-person past plural subjunctive)
buucht (indicative plural present second-person)
buget (indicative plural present second-person)
bōocht (indicative past plural second-person)
bōget (indicative past plural second-person)
buucht (plural present second-person subjunctive)
buget (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bōget (past plural second-person subjunctive)
bugen (indicative plural present third-person)
bōgen (indicative past plural third-person)
bugen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bōgen (past plural subjunctive third-person)
buuch (imperative indicative present singular)
buge (imperative indicative present singular)
buucht (imperative indicative plural present)
buget (imperative indicative plural present)
bugende (imperative participle present)
gebōgen (imperative participle past)

Dutch: buigen

Limburgish: buge


prisen

prisen (infinitive)
prisens (genitive infinitive)
prisene (dative infinitive)
prise (first-person indicative present singular)
prise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
prijs (indicative present second-person singular)
prises (indicative present second-person singular)
prijs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
prises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
prijst (indicative present singular third-person)
priset (indicative present singular third-person)
prise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
prisen (first-person indicative plural present)
prisen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
prijst (indicative plural present second-person)
priset (indicative plural present second-person)
prijst (plural present second-person subjunctive)
priset (plural present second-person subjunctive)
prisen (indicative plural present third-person)
prisen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
prijs (imperative indicative present singular)
prise (imperative indicative present singular)
prijst (imperative indicative plural present)
priset (imperative indicative plural present)
prisende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: prijzen

Limburgish: prieze

Borrowed from Old French priser, from Latin pretiō.

to value, to esteem, to judge the value of


striden

striden (infinitive)
stridens (genitive infinitive)
stridene (dative infinitive)
stride (first-person indicative present singular)
strêet (first-person indicative past singular)
stride (first-person present singular subjunctive)
strēde (first-person past singular subjunctive)
strijts (indicative present second-person singular)
strides (indicative present second-person singular)
strēets (indicative past second-person singular)
strēdes (indicative past second-person singular)
strijts (present second-person singular subjunctive)
strides (present second-person singular subjunctive)
strēdes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
strijt (indicative present singular third-person)
stridet (indicative present singular third-person)
strêet (indicative past singular third-person)
stride (present singular subjunctive third-person)
strēde (past singular subjunctive third-person)
striden (first-person indicative plural present)
strēden (first-person indicative past plural)
striden (first-person plural present subjunctive)
strēden (first-person past plural subjunctive)
strijt (indicative plural present second-person)
stridet (indicative plural present second-person)
strēet (indicative past plural second-person)
strēdet (indicative past plural second-person)
strijt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
stridet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
strēdet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
striden (indicative plural present third-person)
strēden (indicative past plural third-person)
striden (plural present subjunctive third-person)
strēden (past plural subjunctive third-person)
strijt (imperative indicative present singular)
stride (imperative indicative present singular)
strijt (imperative indicative plural present)
stridet (imperative indicative plural present)
stridende (imperative participle present)
gestrēden (imperative participle past)

Dutch: strijden

Afrikaans: stry

Limburgish: strieje

From Old Dutch strīdan, from Proto-West Germanic *strīdan.


blevet

second-person plural past indicative/subjunctive of bliven


edelen

ēdelen (canonical)
ēdelen (infinitive)
ēdelens (genitive infinitive)
ēdelene (dative infinitive)
ēdele (first-person indicative present singular)
ēdele (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ēdels (indicative present second-person singular)
ēdeles (indicative present second-person singular)
ēdels (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ēdeles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ēdelt (indicative present singular third-person)
ēdelet (indicative present singular third-person)
ēdele (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ēdelen (first-person indicative plural present)
ēdelen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ēdelt (indicative plural present second-person)
ēdelet (indicative plural present second-person)
ēdelt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ēdelet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ēdelen (indicative plural present third-person)
ēdelen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ēdel (imperative indicative present singular)
ēdele (imperative indicative present singular)
ēdelt (imperative indicative plural present)
ēdelet (imperative indicative plural present)
ēdelende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: edelen

Limburgish: aedele


tranen

Dutch: tranen

Limburgish: traone


hulen

hulen (infinitive)
hulens (genitive infinitive)
hulene (dative infinitive)
hule (first-person indicative present singular)
hule (first-person present singular subjunctive)
huuls (indicative present second-person singular)
hules (indicative present second-person singular)
huuls (present second-person singular subjunctive)
hules (present second-person singular subjunctive)
huult (indicative present singular third-person)
hulet (indicative present singular third-person)
hule (present singular subjunctive third-person)
hulen (first-person indicative plural present)
hulen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
huult (indicative plural present second-person)
hulet (indicative plural present second-person)
huult (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hulet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hulen (indicative plural present third-person)
hulen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
huul (imperative indicative present singular)
hule (imperative indicative present singular)
huult (imperative indicative plural present)
hulet (imperative indicative plural present)
hulende (imperative participle present)
huylen (alternative)

desctree

Dutch: huilen
Afrikaans: huil
Negerhollands: hyelen, hyel

Limburgish: hule

From Old Dutch *huwilon, *hūlon, from or related to Proto-Germanic *uwwalǭ and ultimately imitative.

onomatopoeic

imitative

to howl, to screech, to whine (of animals)


beelden

bēelden (canonical)
bēelden (infinitive)
bēeldens (genitive infinitive)
bēeldene (dative infinitive)
bēelde (first-person indicative present singular)
bēelde (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bēelts (indicative present second-person singular)
bēeldes (indicative present second-person singular)
bēelts (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bēeldes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bēelt (indicative present singular third-person)
bēeldet (indicative present singular third-person)
bēelde (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bēelden (first-person indicative plural present)
bēelden (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bēelt (indicative plural present second-person)
bēeldet (indicative plural present second-person)
bēelt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bēeldet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bēelden (indicative plural present third-person)
bēelden (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bēelt (imperative indicative present singular)
bēelde (imperative indicative present singular)
bēelt (imperative indicative plural present)
bēeldet (imperative indicative plural present)
bēeldende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: beelden

Limburgish: beildje

From Old Dutch bilithen. Equivalent to bēelde + -en.


riden

riden (infinitive)
ridens (genitive infinitive)
ridene (dative infinitive)
ride (first-person indicative present singular)
rêet (first-person indicative past singular)
ride (first-person present singular subjunctive)
rēde (first-person past singular subjunctive)
rijts (indicative present second-person singular)
rides (indicative present second-person singular)
rēets (indicative past second-person singular)
rēdes (indicative past second-person singular)
rijts (present second-person singular subjunctive)
rides (present second-person singular subjunctive)
rēdes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
rijt (indicative present singular third-person)
ridet (indicative present singular third-person)
rêet (indicative past singular third-person)
ride (present singular subjunctive third-person)
rēde (past singular subjunctive third-person)
riden (first-person indicative plural present)
rēden (first-person indicative past plural)
riden (first-person plural present subjunctive)
rēden (first-person past plural subjunctive)
rijt (indicative plural present second-person)
ridet (indicative plural present second-person)
rēet (indicative past plural second-person)
rēdet (indicative past plural second-person)
rijt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ridet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
rēdet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
riden (indicative plural present third-person)
rēden (indicative past plural third-person)
riden (plural present subjunctive third-person)
rēden (past plural subjunctive third-person)
rijt (imperative indicative present singular)
ride (imperative indicative present singular)
rijt (imperative indicative plural present)
ridet (imperative indicative plural present)
ridende (imperative participle present)
gerēden (imperative participle past)

Dutch: rijden

Limburgish: rieje

From Old Dutch rīdan, from Proto-West Germanic *rīdan, from Proto-Germanic *rīdaną.

(figuratively, of land) to be flooded from time to time (up and down, as if on a horse)

(of an animal) to copulate, to have sexual intercourse


schuwen

schuwen (infinitive)
schuwens (genitive infinitive)
schuwene (dative infinitive)
schuwe (first-person indicative present singular)
schuwe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
schuus (indicative present second-person singular)
schuwes (indicative present second-person singular)
schuus (present second-person singular subjunctive)
schuwes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
schuut (indicative present singular third-person)
schuwet (indicative present singular third-person)
schuwe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
schuwen (first-person indicative plural present)
schuwen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
schuut (indicative plural present second-person)
schuwet (indicative plural present second-person)
schuut (plural present second-person subjunctive)
schuwet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
schuwen (indicative plural present third-person)
schuwen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
schu (imperative indicative present singular)
schuwe (imperative indicative present singular)
schuut (imperative indicative plural present)
schuwet (imperative indicative plural present)
schuwende (imperative participle present)
scuwen (alternative)
schouwen (alternative)
schauwen (alternative)

Dutch: schuwen, schouwen (dialectal)

Afrikaans: sku

From Old Dutch skiuwen, from Proto-West Germanic *skiuhijan.


vreten

Dutch: vreten

Afrikaans: vreet

Limburgish: vraete

From Old Dutch *fretan, from Proto-West Germanic *fraetan.


enden

enden (infinitive)
endens (genitive infinitive)
endene (dative infinitive)
ende (first-person indicative present singular)
ende (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ents (indicative present second-person singular)
endes (indicative present second-person singular)
ents (present second-person singular subjunctive)
endes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ent (indicative present singular third-person)
endet (indicative present singular third-person)
ende (present singular subjunctive third-person)
enden (first-person indicative plural present)
enden (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ent (indicative plural present second-person)
endet (indicative plural present second-person)
ent (plural present second-person subjunctive)
endet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
enden (indicative plural present third-person)
enden (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ent (imperative indicative present singular)
ende (imperative indicative present singular)
ent (imperative indicative plural present)
endet (imperative indicative plural present)
endende (imperative participle present)

From Old Dutch enden. Equivalent to ende + -en.


lieven

Dutch: lieven

Limburgish: leve

From Old Dutch *lievon. Equivalent to lief + -en.


hechten

hechten (infinitive)
hechtens (genitive infinitive)
hechtene (dative infinitive)
hechte (first-person indicative present singular)
hechte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
hechts (indicative present second-person singular)
hechtes (indicative present second-person singular)
hechts (present second-person singular subjunctive)
hechtes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
hecht (indicative present singular third-person)
hechtet (indicative present singular third-person)
hechte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
hechten (first-person indicative plural present)
hechten (first-person plural present subjunctive)
hecht (indicative plural present second-person)
hechtet (indicative plural present second-person)
hecht (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hechtet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hechten (indicative plural present third-person)
hechten (plural present subjunctive third-person)
hecht (imperative indicative present singular)
hechte (imperative indicative present singular)
hecht (imperative indicative plural present)
hechtet (imperative indicative plural present)
hechtende (imperative participle present)
heften (alternative)
heiften (alternative)

Dutch: hechten

Limburgish: hèchte

From Old Dutch heften, from Proto-West Germanic *haftijan.


stigen

stigen (infinitive)
stigens (genitive infinitive)
stigene (dative infinitive)
stige (first-person indicative present singular)
stêech (first-person indicative past singular)
stige (first-person present singular subjunctive)
stēge (first-person past singular subjunctive)
stijchs (indicative present second-person singular)
stiges (indicative present second-person singular)
stēechs (indicative past second-person singular)
stēges (indicative past second-person singular)
stijchs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
stiges (present second-person singular subjunctive)
stēges (past second-person singular subjunctive)
stijcht (indicative present singular third-person)
stiget (indicative present singular third-person)
stêech (indicative past singular third-person)
stige (present singular subjunctive third-person)
stēge (past singular subjunctive third-person)
stigen (first-person indicative plural present)
stēgen (first-person indicative past plural)
stigen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
stēgen (first-person past plural subjunctive)
stijcht (indicative plural present second-person)
stiget (indicative plural present second-person)
stēecht (indicative past plural second-person)
stēget (indicative past plural second-person)
stijcht (plural present second-person subjunctive)
stiget (plural present second-person subjunctive)
stēget (past plural second-person subjunctive)
stigen (indicative plural present third-person)
stēgen (indicative past plural third-person)
stigen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
stēgen (past plural subjunctive third-person)
stijch (imperative indicative present singular)
stige (imperative indicative present singular)
stijcht (imperative indicative plural present)
stiget (imperative indicative plural present)
stigende (imperative participle present)
gestēgen (imperative participle past)

Dutch: stijgen

Limburgish: stiege


wenen

wênen (canonical)
wênen (infinitive)
wênens (genitive infinitive)
wênene (dative infinitive)
wêne (first-person indicative present singular)
wêne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
wêens (indicative present second-person singular)
wênes (indicative present second-person singular)
wêens (present second-person singular subjunctive)
wênes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
wêent (indicative present singular third-person)
wênet (indicative present singular third-person)
wêne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
wênen (first-person indicative plural present)
wênen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
wêent (indicative plural present second-person)
wênet (indicative plural present second-person)
wêent (plural present second-person subjunctive)
wênet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
wênen (indicative plural present third-person)
wênen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
wêen (imperative indicative present singular)
wêne (imperative indicative present singular)
wêent (imperative indicative plural present)
wênet (imperative indicative plural present)
wênende (imperative participle present)
weinen (alternative)

Dutch: wenen

Afrikaans: ween

Limburgish: weine, wiene, wèène

From Old Dutch wēnon, from Proto-Germanic *wainōną.


ontbieden

Dutch: ontbieden


kerven

kerven (infinitive)
kervens (genitive infinitive)
kervene (dative infinitive)
kerve (first-person indicative present singular)
karf (first-person indicative past singular)
kerve (first-person present singular subjunctive)
korve (first-person past singular subjunctive)
kerfs (indicative present second-person singular)
kerves (indicative present second-person singular)
korfs (indicative past second-person singular)
korves (indicative past second-person singular)
kerfs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
kerves (present second-person singular subjunctive)
korves (past second-person singular subjunctive)
kerft (indicative present singular third-person)
kervet (indicative present singular third-person)
karf (indicative past singular third-person)
kerve (present singular subjunctive third-person)
korve (past singular subjunctive third-person)
kerven (first-person indicative plural present)
korven (first-person indicative past plural)
kerven (first-person plural present subjunctive)
korven (first-person past plural subjunctive)
kerft (indicative plural present second-person)
kervet (indicative plural present second-person)
korft (indicative past plural second-person)
korvet (indicative past plural second-person)
kerft (plural present second-person subjunctive)
kervet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
korvet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
kerven (indicative plural present third-person)
korven (indicative past plural third-person)
kerven (plural present subjunctive third-person)
korven (past plural subjunctive third-person)
kerf (imperative indicative present singular)
kerve (imperative indicative present singular)
kerft (imperative indicative plural present)
kervet (imperative indicative plural present)
kervende (imperative participle present)
gekorven (imperative participle past)

Dutch: kerven

From Old Dutch *kervan, from Proto-West Germanic *kerban, from Proto-Germanic *kerbaną.


hoorde

first/third-person singular past indicative/subjunctive of hôren


rinnen

rinnen (infinitive)
rinnens (genitive infinitive)
rinnene (dative infinitive)
rinne (first-person indicative present singular)
ran (first-person indicative past singular)
rinne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ronne (first-person past singular subjunctive)
rins (indicative present second-person singular)
rinnes (indicative present second-person singular)
rons (indicative past second-person singular)
ronnes (indicative past second-person singular)
rins (present second-person singular subjunctive)
rinnes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ronnes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
rint (indicative present singular third-person)
rinnet (indicative present singular third-person)
ran (indicative past singular third-person)
rinne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ronne (past singular subjunctive third-person)
rinnen (first-person indicative plural present)
ronnen (first-person indicative past plural)
rinnen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ronnen (first-person past plural subjunctive)
rint (indicative plural present second-person)
rinnet (indicative plural present second-person)
ront (indicative past plural second-person)
ronnet (indicative past plural second-person)
rint (plural present second-person subjunctive)
rinnet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ronnet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
rinnen (indicative plural present third-person)
ronnen (indicative past plural third-person)
rinnen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ronnen (past plural subjunctive third-person)
rin (imperative indicative present singular)
rinne (imperative indicative present singular)
rint (imperative indicative plural present)
rinnet (imperative indicative plural present)
rinnende (imperative participle present)
geronnen (imperative participle past)

Dutch: rinnen (obsolete), rennen

Limburgish: rinne, rènne

From Old Dutch *rinnan, from Proto-West Germanic *rinnan.


wroeten

Dutch: wroeten

Limburgish: wrote

From Old Dutch *wruotan, from Proto-West Germanic *wrōtan.


streven

Dutch: streven

Afrikaans: streef, strewe

Limburgish: straeve

From Old Dutch *strivon, from Proto-Germanic *stribōną.


bespraken

first/third-person plural past indicative/subjunctive of besprēken


voer

first/third-person singular present indicative of vāren


swige

first-person singular present indicative

first/third-person singular present subjunctive

inflection of swigen:
singular imperative


janken

Dutch: janken

Limburgish: janke

Unknown. Possibly ultimately imitative, see jengelen (“whine, drone”).

imitative


deden

first/third-person plural past indicative/subjunctive of doen


voederen

Dutch: voeren, voederen

Limburgish: vore, vodere


voederen

Dutch: voeren, voederen


walgen

Dutch: walgen

Limburgish: walge

From Old Dutch *walgon, from Proto-Germanic *walgōną.


smerten

Dutch: smarten

From Old Dutch *smertan, from Proto-Germanic *smertaną.


grommen

grommen (infinitive)
grommens (genitive infinitive)
grommene (dative infinitive)
gromme (first-person indicative present singular)
gromme (first-person present singular subjunctive)
groms (indicative present second-person singular)
grommes (indicative present second-person singular)
groms (present second-person singular subjunctive)
grommes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
gromt (indicative present singular third-person)
grommet (indicative present singular third-person)
gromme (present singular subjunctive third-person)
grommen (first-person indicative plural present)
grommen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
gromt (indicative plural present second-person)
grommet (indicative plural present second-person)
gromt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
grommet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
grommen (indicative plural present third-person)
grommen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
grom (imperative indicative present singular)
gromme (imperative indicative present singular)
gromt (imperative indicative plural present)
grommet (imperative indicative plural present)
grommende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: grommen

Limburgish: grómme


spraken

first/third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of sprēken


vloten

Dutch: vloten

Limburgish: vlaote

From Old Dutch *floton, from Proto-Germanic *flutōną.


leide

first/third-person singular past indicative/subjunctive of leggen


vorten

vorten (infinitive)
vortens (genitive infinitive)
vortene (dative infinitive)
vorte (first-person indicative present singular)
vorte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vorts (indicative present second-person singular)
vortes (indicative present second-person singular)
vorts (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vortes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vort (indicative present singular third-person)
vortet (indicative present singular third-person)
vorte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vorten (first-person indicative plural present)
vorten (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vort (indicative plural present second-person)
vortet (indicative plural present second-person)
vort (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vortet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vorten (indicative plural present third-person)
vorten (plural present subjunctive third-person)
vort (imperative indicative present singular)
vorte (imperative indicative present singular)
vort (imperative indicative plural present)
vortet (imperative indicative plural present)
vortende (imperative participle present)
vurten (alternative)

Dutch: vorten (obsolete)

From Old Dutch *furten, from Proto-West Germanic *furtijan.


secht

third-person singular present indicative

second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive


diende

first/third-person singular past indicative/subjunctive of dienen


wernen

From Old Dutch *wernen, from Proto-West Germanic *warnijan.


bedroeven

Dutch: bedroeven

Limburgish: bedreuve, bedruueve


bannen

desctree

Dutch: bannen
Afrikaans: ban
Negerhollands: bannen
→ Papiamentu: ban, bant

From Old Dutch *bannan, from Proto-West Germanic *bannan, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.


prediken

Dutch: prediken, preken

Afrikaans: predik, preek

Limburgish: praedike, praeke

From Old Dutch predicon, from Latin praedicō.


wanen

Dutch: wanen


wanen

From Old Dutch *wanon, from Proto-West Germanic *wanōn.


wenken

wenken (infinitive)
wenkens (genitive infinitive)
wenkene (dative infinitive)
wenke (first-person indicative present singular)
wenke (first-person present singular subjunctive)
wencs (indicative present second-person singular)
wenkes (indicative present second-person singular)
wencs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
wenkes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
wenct (indicative present singular third-person)
wenket (indicative present singular third-person)
wenke (present singular subjunctive third-person)
wenken (first-person indicative plural present)
wenken (first-person plural present subjunctive)
wenct (indicative plural present second-person)
wenket (indicative plural present second-person)
wenct (plural present second-person subjunctive)
wenket (plural present second-person subjunctive)
wenken (indicative plural present third-person)
wenken (plural present subjunctive third-person)
wenc (imperative indicative present singular)
wenke (imperative indicative present singular)
wenct (imperative indicative plural present)
wenket (imperative indicative plural present)
wenkende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: wenken

Limburgish: winke

From Old Dutch *wenken, from Proto-Germanic *wankijaną.


sanc

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

first/third-person singular past indicative of sinken


sanc

first/third-person singular past indicative of singen


hekelen

Dutch: hekelen

From Proto-Germanic *hakilōną, related to *hakô (“hook”).


blaken

blāken (canonical)
blāken (infinitive)
blākens (genitive infinitive)
blākene (dative infinitive)
blāke (first-person indicative present singular)
blāke (first-person present singular subjunctive)
blāecs (indicative present second-person singular)
blākes (indicative present second-person singular)
blāecs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
blākes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
blāect (indicative present singular third-person)
blāket (indicative present singular third-person)
blāke (present singular subjunctive third-person)
blāken (first-person indicative plural present)
blāken (first-person plural present subjunctive)
blāect (indicative plural present second-person)
blāket (indicative plural present second-person)
blāect (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blāket (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blāken (indicative plural present third-person)
blāken (plural present subjunctive third-person)
blāec (imperative indicative present singular)
blāke (imperative indicative present singular)
blāect (imperative indicative plural present)
blāket (imperative indicative plural present)
blākende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: blaken

Limburgish: blake

From Old Dutch *blakon, from Proto-West Germanic *blakōn, from Proto-Germanic *blakōną, related to *blaikaz (“white, pale”).


suchten

Dutch: zuchten
Afrikaans: sug
Negerhollands: sucht

Limburgish: zöchte


waden

Dutch: waden

From Old Dutch *wadan, from Proto-Germanic *wadaną.


smeden

Dutch: smeden

Afrikaans: smee, smeed

Limburgish: smeide, smieëde


verlore

first/third-person singular past subjunctive of verliesen


woude

first/third-person singular past indicative/subjunctive of willen


mochte

first/third-person singular past indicative/subjunctive of mōgen


stonde

first/third-person singular past subjunctive of stâen


moete

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of moeten


moeste

first/third-person singular past indicative/subjunctive of moeten


bidde

first-person singular present indicative

first/third-person singular present subjunctive


beval

first/third-person singular past indicative of bevēlen


rieden

first/third-person plural past indicative/subjunctive of râden


bedrogen

first/third-person plural past indicative/subjunctive of bedriegen


dichte

first/third-person singular past indicative/subjunctive

inflection of dichten:
singular imperative


breiden

breiden (infinitive)
breidens (genitive infinitive)
breidene (dative infinitive)
breide (first-person indicative present singular)
breide (first-person present singular subjunctive)
breits (indicative present second-person singular)
breides (indicative present second-person singular)
breits (present second-person singular subjunctive)
breides (present second-person singular subjunctive)
breit (indicative present singular third-person)
breidet (indicative present singular third-person)
breide (present singular subjunctive third-person)
breiden (first-person indicative plural present)
breiden (first-person plural present subjunctive)
breit (indicative plural present second-person)
breidet (indicative plural present second-person)
breit (plural present second-person subjunctive)
breidet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
breiden (indicative plural present third-person)
breiden (plural present subjunctive third-person)
breit (imperative indicative present singular)
breide (imperative indicative present singular)
breit (imperative indicative plural present)
breidet (imperative indicative plural present)
breidende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: breien

From Old Dutch *bregdan, from Proto-West Germanic *bregdan.


breiden

breiden (infinitive)
breidens (genitive infinitive)
breidene (dative infinitive)
breide (first-person indicative present singular)
breide (first-person present singular subjunctive)
breits (indicative present second-person singular)
breides (indicative present second-person singular)
breits (present second-person singular subjunctive)
breides (present second-person singular subjunctive)
breit (indicative present singular third-person)
breidet (indicative present singular third-person)
breide (present singular subjunctive third-person)
breiden (first-person indicative plural present)
breiden (first-person plural present subjunctive)
breit (indicative plural present second-person)
breidet (indicative plural present second-person)
breit (plural present second-person subjunctive)
breidet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
breiden (indicative plural present third-person)
breiden (plural present subjunctive third-person)
breit (imperative indicative present singular)
breide (imperative indicative present singular)
breit (imperative indicative plural present)
breidet (imperative indicative plural present)
breidende (imperative participle present)
brêden (alternative)


ontbere

first/third-person singular present subjunctive of ontbēren


dunken

dunken (infinitive)
dunkens (genitive infinitive)
dunkene (dative infinitive)
dunke (first-person indicative present singular)
dunke (first-person present singular subjunctive)
duncs (indicative present second-person singular)
dunkes (indicative present second-person singular)
duncs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dunkes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dunct (indicative present singular third-person)
dunket (indicative present singular third-person)
dunke (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dunken (first-person indicative plural present)
dunken (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dunct (indicative plural present second-person)
dunket (indicative plural present second-person)
dunct (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dunket (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dunken (indicative plural present third-person)
dunken (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dunc (imperative indicative present singular)
dunke (imperative indicative present singular)
dunct (imperative indicative plural present)
dunket (imperative indicative plural present)
dunkende (imperative participle present)
dinken (alternative)
donken (alternative)

Dutch: dunken

Limburgish: dönke

From Old Dutch thunken, from Proto-West Germanic *þunkijan.


vergelden

Dutch: vergelden

From Old Dutch fargeldan, from Proto-Germanic *frageldaną. Equivalent to ver- + gelden.


welven

Dutch: welven

Afrikaans: welf, welwe

From a mixture of two older verbs:
* Old Dutch *welvan, from Proto-Germanic *hwelbaną, a class 3 strong verb.
* Old Dutch *welven, from Proto-Germanic *hwalbijaną, a class 1 weak verb.


schulen

Dutch: schuilen

Limburgish: sjoele

From Old Dutch *skūlen, from Proto-Germanic *skūlijaną.


beraden

Dutch: beraden

Limburgish: beraoje

From Old Dutch birādan. Equivalent to be- + râden.

to arrange, to bring about (through advice)


suveren

Dutch: zuiveren
Afrikaans: suiwer

Limburgish: zuvere

From Old Dutch *sūvaron. Equivalent to suver + -en.

to purge, to remove undesirable things from


vant

first/third-person singular past indicative of vinden


schaven

Dutch: schaven

Limburgish: sjave

from Old Dutch *scavan, from Proto-West Germanic *skaban.


gliden

gliden (infinitive)
glidens (genitive infinitive)
glidene (dative infinitive)
glide (first-person indicative present singular)
glêet (first-person indicative past singular)
glide (first-person present singular subjunctive)
glēde (first-person past singular subjunctive)
glijts (indicative present second-person singular)
glides (indicative present second-person singular)
glēets (indicative past second-person singular)
glēdes (indicative past second-person singular)
glijts (present second-person singular subjunctive)
glides (present second-person singular subjunctive)
glēdes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
glijt (indicative present singular third-person)
glidet (indicative present singular third-person)
glêet (indicative past singular third-person)
glide (present singular subjunctive third-person)
glēde (past singular subjunctive third-person)
gliden (first-person indicative plural present)
glēden (first-person indicative past plural)
gliden (first-person plural present subjunctive)
glēden (first-person past plural subjunctive)
glijt (indicative plural present second-person)
glidet (indicative plural present second-person)
glēet (indicative past plural second-person)
glēdet (indicative past plural second-person)
glijt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
glidet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
glēdet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
gliden (indicative plural present third-person)
glēden (indicative past plural third-person)
gliden (plural present subjunctive third-person)
glēden (past plural subjunctive third-person)
glijt (imperative indicative present singular)
glide (imperative indicative present singular)
glijt (imperative indicative plural present)
glidet (imperative indicative plural present)
glidende (imperative participle present)
geglēden (imperative participle past)

Dutch: glijden

Limburgish: glieje

From Old Dutch *glīdan, from Proto-West Germanic *glīdan, from Proto-Germanic *glīdaną.


dwellen

dwellen (infinitive)
dwellens (genitive infinitive)
dwellene (dative infinitive)
dwelle (first-person indicative present singular)
dwelle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dwels (indicative present second-person singular)
dwelles (indicative present second-person singular)
dwels (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dwelles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dwelt (indicative present singular third-person)
dwellet (indicative present singular third-person)
dwelle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dwellen (first-person indicative plural present)
dwellen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dwelt (indicative plural present second-person)
dwellet (indicative plural present second-person)
dwelt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dwellet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dwellen (indicative plural present third-person)
dwellen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dwel (imperative indicative present singular)
dwelle (imperative indicative present singular)
dwelt (imperative indicative plural present)
dwellet (imperative indicative plural present)
dwellende (imperative participle present)

Limburgish: dwelle

From Old Dutch *dwellen, from Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną.

to make stray, to put on the wrong track


seide

first/third-person singular past indicative/subjunctive of seggen


bliven

bliven (infinitive)
blivens (genitive infinitive)
blivene (dative infinitive)
blive (first-person indicative present singular)
blêef (first-person indicative past singular)
blive (first-person present singular subjunctive)
blēve (first-person past singular subjunctive)
blijfs (indicative present second-person singular)
blives (indicative present second-person singular)
blēefs (indicative past second-person singular)
blēves (indicative past second-person singular)
blijfs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
blives (present second-person singular subjunctive)
blēves (past second-person singular subjunctive)
blijft (indicative present singular third-person)
blivet (indicative present singular third-person)
blêef (indicative past singular third-person)
blive (present singular subjunctive third-person)
blēve (past singular subjunctive third-person)
bliven (first-person indicative plural present)
blēven (first-person indicative past plural)
bliven (first-person plural present subjunctive)
blēven (first-person past plural subjunctive)
blijft (indicative plural present second-person)
blivet (indicative plural present second-person)
blēeft (indicative past plural second-person)
blēvet (indicative past plural second-person)
blijft (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blivet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blēvet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
bliven (indicative plural present third-person)
blēven (indicative past plural third-person)
bliven (plural present subjunctive third-person)
blēven (past plural subjunctive third-person)
blijf (imperative indicative present singular)
blive (imperative indicative present singular)
blijft (imperative indicative plural present)
blivet (imperative indicative plural present)
blivende (imperative participle present)
geblēven (imperative participle past)

Dutch: blijven
Afrikaans: bly
Javindo: belijf
Jersey Dutch: blāive
Negerhollands: bliev, blief, bli

Limburgish: blieve

Zealandic: bluve

From Old Dutch blīvan, from Proto-Germanic *bilībaną.


villen

Dutch: villen
Afrikaans: vil
Negerhollands: fel, vel

From Old Dutch fillen, from Proto-West Germanic *fillijan.


schrewen

Dutch: schreeuwen

Limburgish: sjrieëve

From Old Dutch *skrēwon, from Proto-Germanic *skraiwōną.


niten

Dutch: nijten (dialectal)

From Old Dutch *nītan, from Proto-Germanic *hnītaną.


bocken

bocken (infinitive)
bockens (genitive infinitive)
bockene (dative infinitive)
bocke (first-person indicative present singular)
bocke (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bocs (indicative present second-person singular)
bockes (indicative present second-person singular)
bocs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bockes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
boct (indicative present singular third-person)
bocket (indicative present singular third-person)
bocke (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bocken (first-person indicative plural present)
bocken (first-person plural present subjunctive)
boct (indicative plural present second-person)
bocket (indicative plural present second-person)
boct (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bocket (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bocken (indicative plural present third-person)
bocken (plural present subjunctive third-person)
boc (imperative indicative present singular)
bocke (imperative indicative present singular)
boct (imperative indicative plural present)
bocket (imperative indicative plural present)
bockende (imperative participle present)
bucken (alternative)

Dutch: bukken

Limburgish: bókke

From Old Dutch *bukken, from Proto-Germanic *bukkijaną, related to *beuganą (“to bend”).


gripen

gripen (infinitive)
gripens (genitive infinitive)
gripene (dative infinitive)
gripe (first-person indicative present singular)
grêep (first-person indicative past singular)
gripe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
grēpe (first-person past singular subjunctive)
grijps (indicative present second-person singular)
gripes (indicative present second-person singular)
grēeps (indicative past second-person singular)
grēpes (indicative past second-person singular)
grijps (present second-person singular subjunctive)
gripes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
grēpes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
grijpt (indicative present singular third-person)
gripet (indicative present singular third-person)
grêep (indicative past singular third-person)
gripe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
grēpe (past singular subjunctive third-person)
gripen (first-person indicative plural present)
grēpen (first-person indicative past plural)
gripen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
grēpen (first-person past plural subjunctive)
grijpt (indicative plural present second-person)
gripet (indicative plural present second-person)
grēept (indicative past plural second-person)
grēpet (indicative past plural second-person)
grijpt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
gripet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
grēpet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
gripen (indicative plural present third-person)
grēpen (indicative past plural third-person)
gripen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
grēpen (past plural subjunctive third-person)
grijp (imperative indicative present singular)
gripe (imperative indicative present singular)
grijpt (imperative indicative plural present)
gripet (imperative indicative plural present)
gripende (imperative participle present)
gegrēpen (imperative participle past)

Dutch: grijpen

Afrikaans: gryp

Limburgish: griepe

From Old Dutch grīpan, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną.


duken

duken (infinitive)
dukens (genitive infinitive)
dukene (dative infinitive)
duke (first-person indicative present singular)
dôoc (first-person indicative past singular)
duke (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dōke (first-person past singular subjunctive)
duucs (indicative present second-person singular)
dukes (indicative present second-person singular)
dōocs (indicative past second-person singular)
dōkes (indicative past second-person singular)
duucs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dukes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dōkes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
duuct (indicative present singular third-person)
duket (indicative present singular third-person)
dôoc (indicative past singular third-person)
duke (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dōke (past singular subjunctive third-person)
duken (first-person indicative plural present)
dōken (first-person indicative past plural)
duken (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dōken (first-person past plural subjunctive)
duuct (indicative plural present second-person)
duket (indicative plural present second-person)
dōoct (indicative past plural second-person)
dōket (indicative past plural second-person)
duuct (plural present second-person subjunctive)
duket (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dōket (past plural second-person subjunctive)
duken (indicative plural present third-person)
dōken (indicative past plural third-person)
duken (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dōken (past plural subjunctive third-person)
duuc (imperative indicative present singular)
duke (imperative indicative present singular)
duuct (imperative indicative plural present)
duket (imperative indicative plural present)
dukende (imperative participle present)
gedōken (imperative participle past)

Dutch: duiken

Limburgish: duke


grinen

grinen (infinitive)
grinens (genitive infinitive)
grinene (dative infinitive)
grine (first-person indicative present singular)
grêen (first-person indicative past singular)
grine (first-person present singular subjunctive)
grēne (first-person past singular subjunctive)
grijns (indicative present second-person singular)
grines (indicative present second-person singular)
grēens (indicative past second-person singular)
grēnes (indicative past second-person singular)
grijns (present second-person singular subjunctive)
grines (present second-person singular subjunctive)
grēnes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
grijnt (indicative present singular third-person)
grinet (indicative present singular third-person)
grêen (indicative past singular third-person)
grine (present singular subjunctive third-person)
grēne (past singular subjunctive third-person)
grinen (first-person indicative plural present)
grēnen (first-person indicative past plural)
grinen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
grēnen (first-person past plural subjunctive)
grijnt (indicative plural present second-person)
grinet (indicative plural present second-person)
grēent (indicative past plural second-person)
grēnet (indicative past plural second-person)
grijnt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
grinet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
grēnet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
grinen (indicative plural present third-person)
grēnen (indicative past plural third-person)
grinen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
grēnen (past plural subjunctive third-person)
grijn (imperative indicative present singular)
grine (imperative indicative present singular)
grijnt (imperative indicative plural present)
grinet (imperative indicative plural present)
grinende (imperative participle present)
gegrēnen (imperative participle past)

Dutch: grijnen, grienen

From Old Dutch *grīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *grīnan, from Proto-Germanic *grīnaną.


enten

enten (infinitive)
entens (genitive infinitive)
entene (dative infinitive)
ente (first-person indicative present singular)
ente (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ents (indicative present second-person singular)
entes (indicative present second-person singular)
ents (present second-person singular subjunctive)
entes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ent (indicative present singular third-person)
entet (indicative present singular third-person)
ente (present singular subjunctive third-person)
enten (first-person indicative plural present)
enten (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ent (indicative plural present second-person)
entet (indicative plural present second-person)
ent (plural present second-person subjunctive)
entet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
enten (indicative plural present third-person)
enten (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ent (imperative indicative present singular)
ente (imperative indicative present singular)
ent (imperative indicative plural present)
entet (imperative indicative plural present)
entende (imperative participle present)

Dutch: enten

Borrowed from Old French enter, from Latin imputāre (“to reckon, take into account”).


scherpen

Dutch: scherpen

Limburgish: sjèrpe

From Old Dutch skerpen, from Proto-West Germanic *skarpijan.


sach

first/third-person singular present indicative of sien


pensen

Dutch: peinzen


biten

biten (infinitive)
bitens (genitive infinitive)
bitene (dative infinitive)
bite (first-person indicative present singular)
bêet (first-person indicative past singular)
bite (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bēte (first-person past singular subjunctive)
bijts (indicative present second-person singular)
bites (indicative present second-person singular)
bēets (indicative past second-person singular)
bētes (indicative past second-person singular)
bijts (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bites (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bētes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
bijt (indicative present singular third-person)
bitet (indicative present singular third-person)
bêet (indicative past singular third-person)
bite (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bēte (past singular subjunctive third-person)
biten (first-person indicative plural present)
bēten (first-person indicative past plural)
biten (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bēten (first-person past plural subjunctive)
bijt (indicative plural present second-person)
bitet (indicative plural present second-person)
bēet (indicative past plural second-person)
bētet (indicative past plural second-person)
bijt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bitet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bētet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
biten (indicative plural present third-person)
bēten (indicative past plural third-person)
biten (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bēten (past plural subjunctive third-person)
bijt (imperative indicative present singular)
bite (imperative indicative present singular)
bijt (imperative indicative plural present)
bitet (imperative indicative plural present)
bitende (imperative participle present)
gebēten (imperative participle past)

desctree

Dutch: bijten
Afrikaans: byt
Berbice Creole Dutch: biti
Skepi Creole Dutch: bet, bit
→? Sranan Tongo: beti

Limburgish: biete

From Old Dutch *bītan, from Proto-West Germanic *bītan.


supen

supen (infinitive)
supens (genitive infinitive)
supene (dative infinitive)
supe (first-person indicative present singular)
sôop (first-person indicative past singular)
supe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sōpe (first-person past singular subjunctive)
suups (indicative present second-person singular)
supes (indicative present second-person singular)
sōops (indicative past second-person singular)
sōpes (indicative past second-person singular)
suups (present second-person singular subjunctive)
supes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sōpes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
suupt (indicative present singular third-person)
supet (indicative present singular third-person)
sôop (indicative past singular third-person)
supe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sōpe (past singular subjunctive third-person)
supen (first-person indicative plural present)
sōpen (first-person indicative past plural)
supen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sōpen (first-person past plural subjunctive)
suupt (indicative plural present second-person)
supet (indicative plural present second-person)
sōopt (indicative past plural second-person)
sōpet (indicative past plural second-person)
suupt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
supet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sōpet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
supen (indicative plural present third-person)
sōpen (indicative past plural third-person)
supen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sōpen (past plural subjunctive third-person)
suup (imperative indicative present singular)
supe (imperative indicative present singular)
suupt (imperative indicative plural present)
supet (imperative indicative plural present)
supende (imperative participle present)
gesōpen (imperative participle past)
suypen (alternative)

Dutch: zuipen
Afrikaans: suip
→ Saramaccan: zoin

Limburgish: zoepe

From Old Dutch *sūpan, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną.