"weren" meaning in Middle Dutch

See weren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: wēren [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch *werien, from Proto-West Germanic *warjan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|dum|odt|*werien}} Old Dutch *werien, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*warjan}} Proto-West Germanic *warjan Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=wēren|head2=}} wēren, {{dum-verb|head=wēren}} wēren
  1. hold back, to keep out, to resist
    Sense id: en-weren-dum-verb-dum:resist
  2. to prevent
    Sense id: en-weren-dum-verb-0YsvUE24
  3. to protect
    Sense id: en-weren-dum-verb-9gy7nNLb
  4. to fight against, to oppose
    Sense id: en-weren-dum-verb-pYaaR19v
  5. to object (in court)
    Sense id: en-weren-dum-verb-KciSzs7p Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 24 3 8 3 47 5 9
  6. to refuse, to deny
    Sense id: en-weren-dum-verb-6HateSV6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: wēren [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch *werien, from Proto-West Germanic *waʀjan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|dum|odt|*werien}} Old Dutch *werien, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*waʀjan}} Proto-West Germanic *waʀjan Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=wēren|head2=}} wēren, {{dum-verb|head=wēren}} wēren
  1. to continue, persist
    Sense id: en-weren-dum-verb-dum:continue
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for weren meaning in Middle Dutch (3.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weren"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "waere"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: waere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: waere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*werien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *werien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*warjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *warjan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *werien, from Proto-West Germanic *warjan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēren",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "wēren",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wēren",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "wēren"
      },
      "expansion": "wēren",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hold back, to keep out, to resist"
      ],
      "id": "en-weren-dum-verb-dum:resist",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "keep out",
          "keep out"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "dum:resist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent"
      ],
      "id": "en-weren-dum-verb-0YsvUE24",
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protect"
      ],
      "id": "en-weren-dum-verb-9gy7nNLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fight against, to oppose"
      ],
      "id": "en-weren-dum-verb-pYaaR19v",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 8 3 47 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to object (in court)"
      ],
      "id": "en-weren-dum-verb-KciSzs7p",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refuse, to deny"
      ],
      "id": "en-weren-dum-verb-6HateSV6",
      "links": [
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ],
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weren"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weren"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weren",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weren (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*werien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *werien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*waʀjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *waʀjan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *werien, from Proto-West Germanic *waʀjan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēren",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "wēren",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wēren",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "wēren"
      },
      "expansion": "wēren",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to continue, persist"
      ],
      "id": "en-weren-dum-verb-dum:continue",
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "persist",
          "persist"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "dum:continue"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weren"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms with quotations",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weren"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "waere"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: waere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: waere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*werien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *werien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*warjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *warjan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *werien, from Proto-West Germanic *warjan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēren",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "wēren",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wēren",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "wēren"
      },
      "expansion": "wēren",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hold back, to keep out, to resist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "keep out",
          "keep out"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "dum:resist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fight against, to oppose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to object (in court)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refuse, to deny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ],
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weren"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms with quotations",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weren"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weren",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weren (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*werien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *werien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*waʀjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *waʀjan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *werien, from Proto-West Germanic *waʀjan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēren",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "wēren",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wēren",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "wēren"
      },
      "expansion": "wēren",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to continue, persist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "persist",
          "persist"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "dum:continue"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weren"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.