"weder" meaning in Middle Dutch

See weder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Forms: wēder [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch withero. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|withero}} Old Dutch withero Head templates: {{head|dum|adverb|head=wēder}} wēder
  1. back
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-adv-PEgjRvN1
  2. again
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-adv-tMnhQGHC
  3. against
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-adv-pxjj6a76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Conjunction

Forms: wēder [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch wethar, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar, from Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|wethar}} Old Dutch wethar, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*hwaþar}} Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*hwaþeraz}} Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz Head templates: {{head|dum|conjunction|head=wēder}} wēder
  1. either
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-conj-lPEG4BFz Categories (other): Middle Dutch pronouns Disambiguation of Middle Dutch pronouns: 21 21 21 17 8 12
  2. neither
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-conj-AlZu1fQU Categories (other): Middle Dutch pronouns Disambiguation of Middle Dutch pronouns: 21 21 21 17 8 12
  3. whether
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-conj-NQn9iZI1 Categories (other): Middle Dutch pronouns Disambiguation of Middle Dutch pronouns: 21 21 21 17 8 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

Forms: wēder [canonical, neuter]
Etymology: From Old Dutch *wedar, from Proto-Germanic *wedrą. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*wedar}} Old Dutch *wedar, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*wedrą}} Proto-Germanic *wedrą Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=wēder|head2=|sort=}} wēder n, {{dum-noun|n|head=wēder}} wēder n
  1. weather
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-noun-5ecr6048
  2. storm, strong wind
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-noun-oq2eS9vo
  3. air, sky
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-noun-ppTAFFHZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

Forms: wēder [canonical, masculine]
Etymology: From Old Dutch withero, from Proto-West Germanic *weþru, from Proto-Germanic *weþruz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|withero}} Old Dutch withero, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*weþru}} Proto-West Germanic *weþru, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*weþruz}} Proto-Germanic *weþruz Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=wēder|head2=|sort=}} wēder m, {{dum-noun|m|head=wēder}} wēder m
  1. castrated ram, wether
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-noun-0t9-oTrW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Preposition

Forms: wēder [+accusative [canonical], dative] [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch wither, from Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”), from Proto-Indo-European *wi-tero- (“more apart”), from *wi (“separation”). Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|wither}} Old Dutch wither, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*wiþrą|t=against}} Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”), {{der|dum|ine-pro|*wi-tero-|t=more apart}} Proto-Indo-European *wi-tero- (“more apart”), {{m|ine-pro|*wi|t=separation}} *wi (“separation”) Head templates: {{head|dum|preposition|head=wēder}} wēder
  1. against, in opposition to, counter to
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-prep-UVrOJDi8
  2. contrary to Categories (topical): Atmospheric phenomena Categories (lifeform): Male animals
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-prep-VYkqjcss Disambiguation of Atmospheric phenomena: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 4 6 52 6 4 4 Disambiguation of Male animals: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 6 76 5 4 4 Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Middle Dutch prepositions Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 3 88 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch prepositions: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun

Forms: wēder [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch wethar, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar, from Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|wethar}} Old Dutch wethar, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*hwaþar}} Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*hwaþeraz}} Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz Head templates: {{head|dum|pronoun|head=wēder}} wēder
  1. who/what of two
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-pron--heRsDbO Categories (other): Middle Dutch pronouns Disambiguation of Middle Dutch pronouns: 21 21 21 17 8 12
  2. one of two, either of two
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-pron-SVSWxFMx
  3. (with negation) neither of two Tags: with-negation
    Sense id: en-weder-dum-pron-3aFAYLIa Categories (other): Middle Dutch pronouns Disambiguation of Middle Dutch pronouns: 21 21 21 17 8 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for weder meaning in Middle Dutch (8.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "wither"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch wither",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiþrą",
        "t": "against"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wi-tero-",
        "t": "more apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi-tero- (“more apart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wi",
        "t": "separation"
      },
      "expansion": "*wi (“separation”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch wither, from Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”), from Proto-Indo-European *wi-tero- (“more apart”), from *wi (“separation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēder [+accusative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "wēder"
      },
      "expansion": "wēder",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "against, in opposition to, counter to"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-prep-UVrOJDi8",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ],
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 3 88 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 4 6 52 6 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "dum:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 6 76 5 4 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "dum:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contrary to"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-prep-VYkqjcss",
      "links": [
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weder",
            "3": "weer"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weder, weer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weder, weer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "weer"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: weer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: weer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "wieër"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: wieër",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: wieër"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "withero"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch withero",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch withero.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "wēder"
      },
      "expansion": "wēder",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-adv-PEgjRvN1",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "again"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-adv-tMnhQGHC",
      "links": [
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "against"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-adv-pxjj6a76",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "wethar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch wethar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwaþar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwaþeraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch wethar, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar, from Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "wēder"
      },
      "expansion": "wēder",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 17 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who/what of two"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-pron--heRsDbO",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one of two, either of two"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-pron-SVSWxFMx",
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 17 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neither of two"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-pron-3aFAYLIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "neither",
          "neither"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with negation) neither of two"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-negation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "wethar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch wethar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwaþar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwaþeraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch wethar, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar, from Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "wēder"
      },
      "expansion": "wēder",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 17 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "either"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-conj-lPEG4BFz",
      "links": [
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 17 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neither"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-conj-AlZu1fQU",
      "links": [
        [
          "neither",
          "neither"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 17 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whether"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-conj-NQn9iZI1",
      "links": [
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weder",
            "3": "weer"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weder, weer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weder, weer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "waeder",
            "3": "waer"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: waeder, waer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: waeder, waer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*wedar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *wedar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wedrą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wedrą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *wedar, from Proto-Germanic *wedrą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wēder",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wēder n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "wēder"
      },
      "expansion": "wēder n",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weather"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-noun-5ecr6048",
      "links": [
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "storm, strong wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-noun-oq2eS9vo",
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "air, sky"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-noun-ppTAFFHZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weder",
            "3": "weer"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weder, weer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weder, weer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "withero"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch withero",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*weþru"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *weþru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*weþruz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *weþruz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch withero, from Proto-West Germanic *weþru, from Proto-Germanic *weþruz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wēder",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wēder m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "wēder"
      },
      "expansion": "wēder m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "castrated ram, wether"
      ],
      "id": "en-weder-dum-noun-0t9-oTrW",
      "links": [
        [
          "castrated",
          "castrated"
        ],
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ],
        [
          "wether",
          "wether"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch prepositions",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "dum:Atmospheric phenomena",
    "dum:Male animals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "wither"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch wither",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiþrą",
        "t": "against"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wi-tero-",
        "t": "more apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi-tero- (“more apart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wi",
        "t": "separation"
      },
      "expansion": "*wi (“separation”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch wither, from Proto-Germanic *wiþrą (“against”), from Proto-Indo-European *wi-tero- (“more apart”), from *wi (“separation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēder [+accusative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "wēder"
      },
      "expansion": "wēder",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "against, in opposition to, counter to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ],
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contrary to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch adverbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "dum:Atmospheric phenomena",
    "dum:Male animals"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weder",
            "3": "weer"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weder, weer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weder, weer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "weer"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: weer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: weer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "wieër"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: wieër",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: wieër"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "withero"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch withero",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch withero.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "wēder"
      },
      "expansion": "wēder",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "again"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "against"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch conjunctions",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch pronouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "dum:Atmospheric phenomena",
    "dum:Male animals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "wethar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch wethar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwaþar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwaþeraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch wethar, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar, from Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "wēder"
      },
      "expansion": "wēder",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "who/what of two"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one of two, either of two"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neither of two"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neither",
          "neither"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with negation) neither of two"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-negation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch conjunctions",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch pronouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "dum:Atmospheric phenomena",
    "dum:Male animals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "wethar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch wethar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwaþar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwaþeraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch wethar, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar, from Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "wēder"
      },
      "expansion": "wēder",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "either"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neither"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neither",
          "neither"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whether"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "dum:Atmospheric phenomena",
    "dum:Male animals"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weder",
            "3": "weer"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weder, weer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weder, weer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "waeder",
            "3": "waer"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: waeder, waer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: waeder, waer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*wedar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *wedar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wedrą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wedrą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *wedar, from Proto-Germanic *wedrą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wēder",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wēder n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "wēder"
      },
      "expansion": "wēder n",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "storm, strong wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "air, sky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "dum:Atmospheric phenomena",
    "dum:Male animals"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "weder",
            "3": "weer"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: weder, weer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: weder, weer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "withero"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch withero",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*weþru"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *weþru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*weþruz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *weþruz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch withero, from Proto-West Germanic *weþru, from Proto-Germanic *weþruz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wēder",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wēder m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "wēder"
      },
      "expansion": "wēder m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "castrated ram, wether"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castrated",
          "castrated"
        ],
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ],
        [
          "wether",
          "wether"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weder"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'wēder [+accusative' in 'wēder [+accusative or dative]'",
  "path": [
    "weder"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "weder",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'dative]' in 'wēder [+accusative or dative]'",
  "path": [
    "weder"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "weder",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.