See vernemen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vernemen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: vernemen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: vernemen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "verneem"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: verneem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: verneem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "vernumme",
"3": "vernaeme"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: vernumme, vernaeme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: vernumme, vernaeme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "farneman"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch farneman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*franemaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *franemaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ver-",
"3": "nēmen"
},
"expansion": "ver- + nēmen",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch farneman, from Proto-Germanic *franemaną. Equivalent to ver- + nēmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vernēmen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēems",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâems",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēems",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēemt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēemt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâemt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēemt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēemt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vernōmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "vernēmen",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "vernēmen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "vernēmen"
},
"expansion": "vernēmen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vernēm",
"2": "vernam",
"3": "vernâm",
"4": "vernōmen",
"class": "4"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pick up"
],
"id": "en-vernemen-dum-verb-FJHeqgdT",
"links": [
[
"pick up",
"pick up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take in (into the mind, senses)"
],
"id": "en-vernemen-dum-verb-18SfEciu",
"links": [
[
"take in",
"take in"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"senses",
"senses"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to see, to perceive"
],
"id": "en-vernemen-dum-verb-uGm10KUe",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When Trebeta noticed that his mother came to him, he showed himself to her and received her in a friendly manner.",
"roman": "Doe Trebata vernam dat sijn moeder tot hem quam doe toech hi haer jegen ende ontfincse vriendelic",
"text": "1458 CE, Noordnederlandse Historiebijbel [Northern Dutch History Bible]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to notice"
],
"id": "en-vernemen-dum-verb-4YXbfWs8",
"links": [
[
"notice",
"notice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now learn of how, long ago, / there was a man in Ireland / That saw many a God's miracle.",
"roman": "Nu verneemt hoe over lanc / Een heere was in Yerlant / Die sach menich Gods teekijn.",
"text": "c. 1380 CE, Van sente Brandane [About Saint Brendan]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hear (about), to learn of"
],
"id": "en-vernemen-dum-verb-Ex1fag4e",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to understand"
],
"id": "en-vernemen-dum-verb-JdyJGl7k",
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vernɛːmən/"
}
],
"word": "vernemen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 4 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms prefixed with ver-",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vernemen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: vernemen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: vernemen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "verneem"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: verneem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: verneem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "vernumme",
"3": "vernaeme"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: vernumme, vernaeme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: vernumme, vernaeme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "farneman"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch farneman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*franemaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *franemaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ver-",
"3": "nēmen"
},
"expansion": "ver- + nēmen",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch farneman, from Proto-Germanic *franemaną. Equivalent to ver- + nēmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vernēmen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēems",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâems",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēems",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēemt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēemt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâemt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēemt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernâmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vernem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēemt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vernēmende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vernōmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "vernēmen",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "vernēmen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "vernēmen"
},
"expansion": "vernēmen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vernēm",
"2": "vernam",
"3": "vernâm",
"4": "vernōmen",
"class": "4"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pick up"
],
"links": [
[
"pick up",
"pick up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take in (into the mind, senses)"
],
"links": [
[
"take in",
"take in"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"senses",
"senses"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to see, to perceive"
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When Trebeta noticed that his mother came to him, he showed himself to her and received her in a friendly manner.",
"roman": "Doe Trebata vernam dat sijn moeder tot hem quam doe toech hi haer jegen ende ontfincse vriendelic",
"text": "1458 CE, Noordnederlandse Historiebijbel [Northern Dutch History Bible]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to notice"
],
"links": [
[
"notice",
"notice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now learn of how, long ago, / there was a man in Ireland / That saw many a God's miracle.",
"roman": "Nu verneemt hoe over lanc / Een heere was in Yerlant / Die sach menich Gods teekijn.",
"text": "c. 1380 CE, Van sente Brandane [About Saint Brendan]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hear (about), to learn of"
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"learn",
"learn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to understand"
],
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vernɛːmən/"
}
],
"word": "vernemen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vernemen meaning in Middle Dutch (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: vernemen/Middle Dutch 'base form' base_tags={'infinitive'}",
"path": [
"vernemen"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "vernemen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (813e02a and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.