See so in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for so meaning in Middle Dutch (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sō"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sō, from Proto-West Germanic *swā, from Proto-Germanic *swa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "sô"
},
"expansion": "sô",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "demonstrative adverbs",
"head": "sô"
},
"expansion": "sô",
"name": "dum-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"so, like that, in that manner"
],
"id": "en-so-dum-adv-W921vh9g",
"links": [
[
"so",
"so#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"so, to such a degree"
],
"id": "en-so-dum-adv-VxRt4rOe"
},
{
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"id": "en-so-dum-adv-9L-ff8vt",
"links": [
[
"alse",
"alse#Middle Dutch"
],
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(so ... alse) as"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 0 0 64 0 0 0 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 0 0 64 0 0 0 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"then, in that case"
],
"id": "en-so-dum-adv-YraKEWyx",
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"so, therefore"
],
"id": "en-so-dum-adv--Spkvc23",
"links": [
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zoː/"
}
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zo"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zoe",
"3": "zoea"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zoe, zoea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zoe, zoea"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sō"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sō, from Proto-West Germanic *swā, from Proto-Germanic *swa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "sô"
},
"expansion": "sô",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"if, in the case that"
],
"id": "en-so-dum-conj-mvK0vNoq",
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"like, as"
],
"id": "en-so-dum-conj-aIl4-0qB",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"both ... and"
],
"id": "en-so-dum-conj-95nEwZps",
"links": [
[
"both",
"both"
],
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"qualifier": "so ... so",
"raw_glosses": [
"(so ... so) both ... and"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zoː/"
}
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "soe"
},
"expansion": "soe",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Weakened form of soe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "sô"
},
"expansion": "sô",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "she",
"word": "si"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of si (“she”)"
],
"id": "en-so-dum-pron-eHX0VdQT",
"links": [
[
"si",
"si#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Flemish) Alternative form of si (“she”)"
],
"tags": [
"Flemish",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zoː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zo/"
}
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adverbs",
"Middle Dutch conjunctions",
"Middle Dutch demonstrative adverbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch pronouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sō"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sō, from Proto-West Germanic *swā, from Proto-Germanic *swa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "sô"
},
"expansion": "sô",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "demonstrative adverbs",
"head": "sô"
},
"expansion": "sô",
"name": "dum-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"so, like that, in that manner"
],
"links": [
[
"so",
"so#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"so, to such a degree"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"links": [
[
"alse",
"alse#Middle Dutch"
],
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(so ... alse) as"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"then, in that case"
],
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"so, therefore"
],
"links": [
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zoː/"
}
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adverbs",
"Middle Dutch conjunctions",
"Middle Dutch demonstrative adverbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch pronouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zo"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zoe",
"3": "zoea"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zoe, zoea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zoe, zoea"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sō"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sō, from Proto-West Germanic *swā, from Proto-Germanic *swa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "sô"
},
"expansion": "sô",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"if, in the case that"
],
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"like, as"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"both ... and"
],
"links": [
[
"both",
"both"
],
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"qualifier": "so ... so",
"raw_glosses": [
"(so ... so) both ... and"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zoː/"
}
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch pronouns",
"Middle Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "soe"
},
"expansion": "soe",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Weakened form of soe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "sô"
},
"expansion": "sô",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "she",
"word": "si"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of si (“she”)"
],
"links": [
[
"si",
"si#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Flemish) Alternative form of si (“she”)"
],
"tags": [
"Flemish",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zoː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zo/"
}
],
"word": "so"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: so ... alse",
"path": [
"so"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "so",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: so ... alse",
"path": [
"so"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "so",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.