"op" meaning in Middle Dutch

See op in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Etymology: From Old Dutch up, from Proto-Germanic *upp. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|up}} Old Dutch up, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*upp}} Proto-Germanic *upp Head templates: {{head|dum|adverb|head=}} op, {{dum-adv}} op
  1. up, upwards
    Sense id: en-op-dum-adv-mSCNccTg
  2. up, upright
    Sense id: en-op-dum-adv-wyTbaF4Y Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Middle Dutch prepositions Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 91 0 0 9 0 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch prepositions: 11 61 11 15 2 0
  3. open
    Sense id: en-op-dum-adv-I0j5mHRC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: up

Preposition

Forms: op [+accusative [canonical], dative] [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch up, from Proto-Germanic *upp. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|up}} Old Dutch up, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*upp}} Proto-Germanic *upp Head templates: {{head|dum|preposition}} op
  1. on, on top of
    Sense id: en-op-dum-prep-gFD9SfhO
  2. at, in the direction of
    Sense id: en-op-dum-prep-xjhJgxB0
  3. at, by
    Sense id: en-op-dum-prep-7XQwdNkW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: up

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for op meaning in Middle Dutch (2.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "op"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: op",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: op"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "óp"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: óp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: óp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "up"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch up",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*upp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *upp",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch up, from Proto-Germanic *upp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "op [+accusative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "op",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "on, on top of"
      ],
      "id": "en-op-dum-prep-gFD9SfhO",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at, in the direction of"
      ],
      "id": "en-op-dum-prep-xjhJgxB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at, by"
      ],
      "id": "en-op-dum-prep-7XQwdNkW",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "up"
    }
  ],
  "word": "op"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "op"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: op",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: op"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "óp"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: óp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: óp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "up"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch up",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*upp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *upp",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch up, from Proto-Germanic *upp.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "op",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "op",
      "name": "dum-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "up, upwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-op-dum-adv-mSCNccTg",
      "links": [
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "upwards",
          "upwards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 91 0 0 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 61 11 15 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "up, upright"
      ],
      "id": "en-op-dum-adv-wyTbaF4Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "open"
      ],
      "id": "en-op-dum-adv-I0j5mHRC",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "up"
    }
  ],
  "word": "op"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch adverbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch prepositions",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "op"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: op",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: op"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "óp"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: óp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: óp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "up"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch up",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*upp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *upp",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch up, from Proto-Germanic *upp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "op [+accusative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "op",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "on, on top of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at, in the direction of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at, by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "up"
    }
  ],
  "word": "op"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch adverbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch prepositions",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "op"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: op",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: op"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "óp"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: óp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: óp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "up"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch up",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*upp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *upp",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch up, from Proto-Germanic *upp.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "op",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "op",
      "name": "dum-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "up, upwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "upwards",
          "upwards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "up, upright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "open"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "up"
    }
  ],
  "word": "op"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'op [+accusative' in 'op [+accusative or dative]'",
  "path": [
    "op"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "op",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'dative]' in 'op [+accusative or dative]'",
  "path": [
    "op"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "op",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.