See noch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nog"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: nog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: nog"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "nag"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: nag",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "Limburgish: nag"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "noh",
"4": "",
"5": "until now, still"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch noh (“until now, still”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nuh",
"4": "",
"5": "still",
"lit": "now too"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nuh (“still”, literally “now too”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nu",
"4": "",
"5": "now"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch noh (“until now, still”), from Proto-Germanic *nuh (“still”, literally “now too”), from Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”) + *-kʷe- (“and, also”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"head": ""
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"expansion": "noch",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "noch",
"name": "dum-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"still, as before"
],
"id": "en-noch-dum-adv-9Triss~H",
"links": [
[
"still",
"still"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"later, after all"
],
"id": "en-noch-dum-adv-4qYXsfRw",
"links": [
[
"later",
"later"
],
[
"after all",
"after all"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yet again"
],
"id": "en-noch-dum-adv-bQJGqpeB",
"links": [
[
"yet",
"yet"
],
[
"again",
"again"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"additionally"
],
"id": "en-noch-dum-adv-2wRUnLvs",
"links": [
[
"additionally",
"additionally"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"even, yet"
],
"id": "en-noch-dum-adv-Ux6Wm4Dd",
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"yet",
"yet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a comparative) even, yet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a comparative"
]
}
],
"word": "noch"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: noch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: noch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "nóch"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: nóch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: nóch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "noh",
"4": "",
"5": "until now, still"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch noh (“until now, still”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nuh",
"4": "",
"5": "still",
"lit": "now too"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nuh (“still”, literally “now too”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nu",
"4": "",
"5": "now"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch noh (“until now, still”), from Proto-Germanic *nuh (“still”, literally “now too”), from Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”) + *-kʷe- (“and, also”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "noch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 13 0 0 0 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neither, nor"
],
"id": "en-noch-dum-conj-ZSzOs9pF",
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
],
[
"nor",
"nor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nō"
}
]
}
],
"word": "noch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adverbs",
"Middle Dutch conjunctions",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nog"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: nog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: nog"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "nag"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: nag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: nag"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "noh",
"4": "",
"5": "until now, still"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch noh (“until now, still”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nuh",
"4": "",
"5": "still",
"lit": "now too"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nuh (“still”, literally “now too”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nu",
"4": "",
"5": "now"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch noh (“until now, still”), from Proto-Germanic *nuh (“still”, literally “now too”), from Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”) + *-kʷe- (“and, also”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "noch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "noch",
"name": "dum-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"still, as before"
],
"links": [
[
"still",
"still"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"later, after all"
],
"links": [
[
"later",
"later"
],
[
"after all",
"after all"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yet again"
],
"links": [
[
"yet",
"yet"
],
[
"again",
"again"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"additionally"
],
"links": [
[
"additionally",
"additionally"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"even, yet"
],
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"yet",
"yet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a comparative) even, yet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a comparative"
]
}
],
"word": "noch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adverbs",
"Middle Dutch conjunctions",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: noch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: noch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "nóch"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: nóch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: nóch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "noh",
"4": "",
"5": "until now, still"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch noh (“until now, still”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nuh",
"4": "",
"5": "still",
"lit": "now too"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nuh (“still”, literally “now too”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nu",
"4": "",
"5": "now"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch noh (“until now, still”), from Proto-Germanic *nuh (“still”, literally “now too”), from Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”) + *-kʷe- (“and, also”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "noch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"neither, nor"
],
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
],
[
"nor",
"nor"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nō"
}
],
"word": "noch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for noch meaning in Middle Dutch (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.