"heten" meaning in Middle Dutch

See heten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Dutch hētan, from Proto-West Germanic *haitan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|dum|odt|hētan}} Old Dutch hētan, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*haitan}} Proto-West Germanic *haitan Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=hêten|head2=}} hêten, {{dum-verb|head=hêten}} hêten Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-st|hêt|hiet|hiet|gehêten|class=7}} Forms: hêten [canonical], strong [table-tags], hêten [infinitive], hêtens [genitive, infinitive], hêtene [dative, infinitive], hête [first-person, present, singular], hiet [first-person, past, singular], hêets [present, second-person, singular], hêtes [present, second-person, singular], hiets [past, second-person, singular], hietes [past, second-person, singular], hêet [present, singular, third-person], hêtet [present, singular, third-person], hiet [past, singular, third-person], hêten [first-person, plural, present], hieten [first-person, past, plural], hêet [plural, present, second-person], hêtet [plural, present, second-person], hiet [past, plural, second-person], hietet [past, plural, second-person], hêten [plural, present, third-person], hieten [past, plural, third-person], hiete [first-person, past, singular], hête [present, singular, third-person], hiete [past, singular, third-person], hêet [present, singular], hête [present, singular], hêet [plural, present], hêtet [plural, present], hêtende [participle, present], gehêten [participle, past]
  1. to proclaim, to declare
    Sense id: en-heten-dum-verb-xKbvLWbR
  2. to call (use the voice)
    Sense id: en-heten-dum-verb-EaeKvGKL
  3. to call, to name
    Sense id: en-heten-dum-verb-2Xk0Vrce
  4. to be called, to have as name
    Sense id: en-heten-dum-verb-nd88zZJl
  5. to command, to order
    Sense id: en-heten-dum-verb-kes~MSHK Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 3 2 13 3 3 5 9 4 2 2 2 31 3 2 2 4 2 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 2 16 2 2 4 10 3 2 1 1 41 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 12 2 2 2 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: heiten [Limburgish]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "heten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: heten\nAfrikaans: heet\nNegerhollands: hiet",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: heten\nAfrikaans: heet\nNegerhollands: hiet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "heite"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: heite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: heite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "hētan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch hētan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haitan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haitan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch hētan, from Proto-West Germanic *haitan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hêten",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hête",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hietes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hietet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hête",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hête",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehêten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "hêten",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hêten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "hêten"
      },
      "expansion": "hêten",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hêt",
        "2": "hiet",
        "3": "hiet",
        "4": "gehêten",
        "class": "7"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to proclaim, to declare"
      ],
      "id": "en-heten-dum-verb-xKbvLWbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call (use the voice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-heten-dum-verb-EaeKvGKL",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call, to name"
      ],
      "id": "en-heten-dum-verb-2Xk0Vrce",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be called, to have as name"
      ],
      "id": "en-heten-dum-verb-nd88zZJl",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 2 13 3 3 5 9 4 2 2 2 31 3 2 2 4 2 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 2 16 2 2 4 10 3 2 1 1 41 2 1 2 3 2 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 2 2 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to command, to order"
      ],
      "id": "en-heten-dum-verb-kes~MSHK",
      "links": [
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Limburgish"
      ],
      "word": "heiten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heten"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "heten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: heten\nAfrikaans: heet\nNegerhollands: hiet",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: heten\nAfrikaans: heet\nNegerhollands: hiet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "heite"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: heite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: heite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "hētan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch hētan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haitan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haitan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch hētan, from Proto-West Germanic *haitan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hêten",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hête",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hietes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hietet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hête",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hête",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hêtende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehêten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "hêten",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hêten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "hêten"
      },
      "expansion": "hêten",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hêt",
        "2": "hiet",
        "3": "hiet",
        "4": "gehêten",
        "class": "7"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to proclaim, to declare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call (use the voice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call, to name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be called, to have as name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to command, to order"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Limburgish"
      ],
      "word": "heiten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heten"
}

Download raw JSONL data for heten meaning in Middle Dutch (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.