"een" meaning in Middle Dutch

See een in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Article

IPA: /eɛ̯n/ Forms: êen [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch ēn, ein, from Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|ēn}} Old Dutch ēn, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*ain}} Proto-West Germanic *ain, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*ainaz}} Proto-Germanic *ainaz, {{inh|dum|ine-pro|*óynos}} Proto-Indo-European *óynos Head templates: {{head|dum|article|head=êen}} êen
  1. a (indefinite article)
    Sense id: en-een-dum-article-qgbAf4OT
  2. a certain (before people's names)
    Sense id: en-een-dum-article-bpvT-z4j

Numeral

IPA: /eɛ̯n/ Forms: êen [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch ēn, ein, from Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|ēn}} Old Dutch ēn, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*ain}} Proto-West Germanic *ain, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*ainaz}} Proto-Germanic *ainaz, {{inh|dum|ine-pro|*óynos}} Proto-Indo-European *óynos Head templates: {{head|dum|numeral|head=êen}} êen
  1. one
    Sense id: en-een-dum-num-dpLDrTVA

Pronoun

IPA: /eɛ̯n/ Forms: êen [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch ēn, ein, from Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|ēn}} Old Dutch ēn, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*ain}} Proto-West Germanic *ain, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*ainaz}} Proto-Germanic *ainaz, {{inh|dum|ine-pro|*óynos}} Proto-Indo-European *óynos Head templates: {{head|dum|pronoun|head=êen}} êen
  1. one, someone, a certain person Synonyms: iemen
    Sense id: en-een-dum-pron-itguWc~m
  2. something
    Sense id: en-een-dum-pron-P8m2iUWd
  3. one (indefinite) Categories (topical): Middle Dutch cardinal numbers Synonyms: men
    Sense id: en-een-dum-pron-L34shCMn Disambiguation of Middle Dutch cardinal numbers: 13 21 0 21 0 45 Categories (other): Middle Dutch articles, Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Middle Dutch pronouns Disambiguation of Middle Dutch articles: 21 20 0 22 0 36 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 16 22 0 17 0 45 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch pronouns: 11 22 0 18 5 44
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "een",
            "3": "'n"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: een, 'n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: een, 'n (/ən/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zea",
            "2": "'n"
          },
          "expansion": "Zealandic: 'n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zealandic: 'n"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ainaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ēn, ein, from Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "êen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "article",
        "head": "êen"
      },
      "expansion": "êen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a (indefinite article)"
      ],
      "id": "en-een-dum-article-qgbAf4OT",
      "links": [
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a certain (before people's names)"
      ],
      "id": "en-een-dum-article-bpvT-z4j",
      "links": [
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eɛ̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "een"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "een"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: een",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: een (/eːn/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "ein"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: ein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: ein"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zea",
            "2": "eên"
          },
          "expansion": "Zealandic: eên",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zealandic: eên"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ainaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ēn, ein, from Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "êen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "êen"
      },
      "expansion": "êen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one"
      ],
      "id": "en-een-dum-num-dpLDrTVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eɛ̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "een"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ainaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ēn, ein, from Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "êen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "êen"
      },
      "expansion": "êen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one, someone, a certain person"
      ],
      "id": "en-een-dum-pron-itguWc~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iemen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something"
      ],
      "id": "en-een-dum-pron-P8m2iUWd",
      "links": [
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 0 22 0 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 22 0 17 0 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 0 18 5 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 21 0 21 0 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Middle Dutch cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one (indefinite)"
      ],
      "id": "en-een-dum-pron-L34shCMn",
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "men"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eɛ̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "een"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch articles",
    "Middle Dutch cardinal numbers",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch numerals",
    "Middle Dutch pronouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "een",
            "3": "'n"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: een, 'n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: een, 'n (/ən/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zea",
            "2": "'n"
          },
          "expansion": "Zealandic: 'n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zealandic: 'n"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ainaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ēn, ein, from Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "êen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "article",
        "head": "êen"
      },
      "expansion": "êen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a (indefinite article)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a certain (before people's names)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eɛ̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "een"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch articles",
    "Middle Dutch cardinal numbers",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch numerals",
    "Middle Dutch pronouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "een"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: een",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: een (/eːn/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "ein"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: ein",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: ein"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zea",
            "2": "eên"
          },
          "expansion": "Zealandic: eên",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zealandic: eên"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ainaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ēn, ein, from Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "êen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "êen"
      },
      "expansion": "êen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eɛ̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "een"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch articles",
    "Middle Dutch cardinal numbers",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch numerals",
    "Middle Dutch pronouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ainaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ēn, ein, from Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "êen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "êen"
      },
      "expansion": "êen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one, someone, a certain person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iemen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one (indefinite)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "men"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eɛ̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "een"
}

Download raw JSONL data for een meaning in Middle Dutch (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.