craken in Middle Dutch

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Etymology: From Old Dutch *krakon, from Proto-Germanic *krakōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*krakon}} Old Dutch *krakon, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*krakōną}} Proto-Germanic *krakōną Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=crāken|head2=}} crāken, {{dum-verb|head=crāken}} crāken Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-wk|crāk}} Forms: crāken [canonical], weak [table-tags], crāken [infinitive], crākens [genitive, infinitive], crākene [dative, infinitive], crāke [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, past, singular], crāecs [present, second-person, singular], crākes [present, second-person, singular], - [past, second-person, singular], crāect [present, singular, third-person], crāket [present, singular, third-person], - [past, singular, third-person], crāken [first-person, plural, present], - [first-person, past, plural], crāect [plural, present, second-person], crāket [plural, present, second-person], - [past, plural, second-person], crāken [plural, present, third-person], - [past, plural, third-person], crāke [present, singular, third-person], crāec [present, singular], crāke [present, singular], crāect [plural, present], crāket [plural, present], crākende [participle, present], - [participle, past]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kraken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: kraken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: kraken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "krake",
            "3": "kraeke"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: krake, kraeke",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*krēken"
          },
          "expansion": "*krēken",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: krake, kraeke (< *krēken?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "craquer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: craquer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: craquer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "craquer"
          },
          "expansion": "French: craquer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: craquer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*krakon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *krakon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krakōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krakōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *krakon, from Proto-Germanic *krakōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crāken",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crākens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crākene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāecs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crākes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāect",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāect",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāec",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāect",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crākende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "crāken",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "crāken",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "crāken"
      },
      "expansion": "crāken",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crāk"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to creak, to crack"
      ],
      "id": "en-craken-dum-verb-~bv9CK4T",
      "links": [
        [
          "creak",
          "creak"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "craken"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "kraken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: kraken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: kraken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "krake",
            "3": "kraeke"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: krake, kraeke",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*krēken"
          },
          "expansion": "*krēken",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: krake, kraeke (< *krēken?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "craquer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: craquer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: craquer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "craquer"
          },
          "expansion": "French: craquer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: craquer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*krakon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *krakon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krakōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krakōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *krakon, from Proto-Germanic *krakōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crāken",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crākens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crākene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāecs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crākes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāect",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāect",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāec",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāect",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crāket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crākende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "crāken",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "crāken",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "crāken"
      },
      "expansion": "crāken",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crāk"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Dutch lemmas",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch verbs",
        "Middle Dutch weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to creak, to crack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creak",
          "creak"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "craken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"craken" meaning in Middle Dutch

Verb