"cnagen" meaning in Middle Dutch

See cnagen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: cnāgen [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch *gnagan, *knagan, from Proto-West Germanic *gnagan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|dum|odt|*gnagan}} Old Dutch *gnagan, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*gnagan}} Proto-West Germanic *gnagan Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=cnāgen|head2=}} cnāgen, {{dum-verb|head=cnāgen}} cnāgen
  1. to gnaw
    Sense id: en-cnagen-dum-verb-wm-3kc8Y
  2. to eat away
    Sense id: en-cnagen-dum-verb-7VQcDmzg Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "knagen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: knagen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: knagen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "knage"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: knage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: knage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*gnagan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *gnagan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gnagan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gnagan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *gnagan, *knagan, from Proto-West Germanic *gnagan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cnāgen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "cnāgen",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cnāgen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "cnāgen"
      },
      "expansion": "cnāgen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gnaw"
      ],
      "id": "en-cnagen-dum-verb-wm-3kc8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnaw",
          "gnaw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat away"
      ],
      "id": "en-cnagen-dum-verb-7VQcDmzg",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat away",
          "eat away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cnagen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "knagen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: knagen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: knagen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "knage"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: knage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: knage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*gnagan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *gnagan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gnagan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gnagan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *gnagan, *knagan, from Proto-West Germanic *gnagan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cnāgen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "cnāgen",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cnāgen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "cnāgen"
      },
      "expansion": "cnāgen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gnaw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnaw",
          "gnaw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eat away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat away",
          "eat away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cnagen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cnagen meaning in Middle Dutch (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.