"blau" meaning in Middle Dutch

See blau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /blaːu/, /blau/
Etymology: From Old Dutch *blāo, from Proto-West Germanic *blāu, from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*blāo}} Old Dutch *blāo, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*blāu}} Proto-West Germanic *blāu, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*blēwaz}} Proto-Germanic *blēwaz Head templates: {{head|dum|adjective|head=|head2=}} blau, {{dum-adj}} blau
  1. blue (color/colour) Categories (topical): Blues, Colors of the rainbow Synonyms: blâ
    Sense id: en-blau-dum-adj-aLfLp7X4 Disambiguation of Blues: 48 52 Disambiguation of Colors of the rainbow: 48 52 Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: blâeu

Noun

IPA: /blaːu/, /blau/
Etymology: From Old Dutch *blāo, from Proto-West Germanic *blāu, from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*blāo}} Old Dutch *blāo, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*blāu}} Proto-West Germanic *blāu, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*blēwaz}} Proto-Germanic *blēwaz Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} blau n, {{dum-noun|n}} blau n
  1. blue (color/colour) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Blues, Colors of the rainbow
    Sense id: en-blau-dum-noun-aLfLp7X4 Disambiguation of Blues: 48 52 Disambiguation of Colors of the rainbow: 48 52 Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: blâeu

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "blauw"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: blauw\nAfrikaans: blou\nBerbice Creole Dutch: blau\nJersey Dutch: blāu\nNegerhollands: blauw, blou, blau\nPetjo: blaoe, blauw, blauwe\n→ Lokono: barautho\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: bláu\n→ Indonesian: belau\n→ Papiamentu: blou, blaauw\n→ Sranan Tongo: blaw\nAukan: baaw\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blau\n→ Saramaccan: baáu\n→ Warao: hebulau, jeburau",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: blauw\nAfrikaans: blou\nBerbice Creole Dutch: blau\nJersey Dutch: blāu\nNegerhollands: blauw, blou, blau\nPetjo: blaoe, blauw, blauwe\n→ Lokono: barautho\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: bláu\n→ Indonesian: belau\n→ Papiamentu: blou, blaauw\n→ Sranan Tongo: blaw\nAukan: baaw\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blau\n→ Saramaccan: baáu\n→ Warao: hebulau, jeburau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "blów"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: blów",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: blów"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*blāo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *blāo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*blāu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blāu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blēwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blēwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *blāo, from Proto-West Germanic *blāu, from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "blau",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "blau",
      "name": "dum-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "Blues",
          "orig": "dum:Blues",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "Colors of the rainbow",
          "orig": "dum:Colors of the rainbow",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blue (color/colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-blau-dum-adj-aLfLp7X4",
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blâ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blaːu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/blau/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "blâeu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blau"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*blāo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *blāo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*blāu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blāu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blēwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blēwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *blāo, from Proto-West Germanic *blāu, from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "blau n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "blau n",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "Blues",
          "orig": "dum:Blues",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "Colors of the rainbow",
          "orig": "dum:Colors of the rainbow",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blue (color/colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-blau-dum-noun-aLfLp7X4",
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blaːu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/blau/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "blâeu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch adjectives",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for inflections in West Frisian entries",
    "West Frisian adjectives",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian neuter nouns",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "dum:Blues",
    "dum:Colors of the rainbow",
    "fy:Blues",
    "fy:Colors of the rainbow"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "blauw"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: blauw\nAfrikaans: blou\nBerbice Creole Dutch: blau\nJersey Dutch: blāu\nNegerhollands: blauw, blou, blau\nPetjo: blaoe, blauw, blauwe\n→ Lokono: barautho\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: bláu\n→ Indonesian: belau\n→ Papiamentu: blou, blaauw\n→ Sranan Tongo: blaw\nAukan: baaw\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blau\n→ Saramaccan: baáu\n→ Warao: hebulau, jeburau",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: blauw\nAfrikaans: blou\nBerbice Creole Dutch: blau\nJersey Dutch: blāu\nNegerhollands: blauw, blou, blau\nPetjo: blaoe, blauw, blauwe\n→ Lokono: barautho\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: bláu\n→ Indonesian: belau\n→ Papiamentu: blou, blaauw\n→ Sranan Tongo: blaw\nAukan: baaw\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blau\n→ Saramaccan: baáu\n→ Warao: hebulau, jeburau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "blów"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: blów",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: blów"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*blāo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *blāo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*blāu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blāu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blēwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blēwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *blāo, from Proto-West Germanic *blāu, from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "blau",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "blau",
      "name": "dum-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blue (color/colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blaːu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/blau/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "blâ"
    },
    {
      "word": "blâeu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blau"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch adjectives",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for inflections in West Frisian entries",
    "West Frisian adjectives",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian neuter nouns",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "dum:Blues",
    "dum:Colors of the rainbow",
    "fy:Blues",
    "fy:Colors of the rainbow"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*blāo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *blāo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*blāu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blāu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blēwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blēwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *blāo, from Proto-West Germanic *blāu, from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "blau n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "blau n",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blue (color/colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blaːu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/blau/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "blâeu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blau"
}

Download raw JSONL data for blau meaning in Middle Dutch (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.