"սուրխամահի" meaning in Middle Armenian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "سرخ",
        "3": "-ա-",
        "4": "ماهی",
        "lang1": "fa",
        "lang3": "fa",
        "t1": "red",
        "t3": "fish",
        "tr1": "surx",
        "tr3": "mâhi"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سرخ (surx, “red”) + -ա- (-a-) + Persian ماهی (mâhi, “fish”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "t": "a red salmon found in the Caspian and its rivers",
        "tr": "mâhi-i surx"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian [script needed] (mâhi-i surx, “a red salmon found in the Caspian and its rivers”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կարմրախայտ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կարմրախայտ (karmraxayt)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian سرخ (surx, “red”) + -ա- (-a-) + Persian ماهی (mâhi, “fish”). Akin to Persian [script needed] (mâhi-i surx, “a red salmon found in the Caspian and its rivers”). Compare Old Armenian կարմրախայտ (karmraxayt) for another salmonid name containing the color red.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surxamahi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "սուրխամահի • (surxamahi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Armenian terms interfixed with -ա-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "axm",
          "name": "Salmonids",
          "orig": "axm:Salmonids",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sages say: there is a species of fish called surxamahi; it is born in fresh water, and when it enters the waters of the sea, it cannot multiply there, as sea water is bitter. Therefore, when it tastes of the freshwater of rivers flowing into the sea, it leaves the sea, enters the waters of the river, and multiplies and breeds there.",
          "ref": "12–13th century, Vardan Aygekcʻi, Žołovacʻoykʻ aṙakacʻ Vardanay [Collections of Fables of Vardan] Սուրխամահի",
          "roman": "Asen imastunkʻn, tʻē kay azg mi juk, or surxamahi kočʻen, or cnani i kʻaġcʻr ǰurs; ew yoržam mtanē i ǰurs covun, očʻ karē ačel and; zi daṙn ē, ayl yoržam aṙnu zham kʻaġcʻr getocʻ, or i cov mtanen, elanē i covēn ew gay i ǰurs getoyn ew and bazmanay ew ačē:",
          "text": "Ասեն իմաստունքն, թէ կայ ազգ մի ձուկ, որ սուրխամահի կոչեն, որ ծնանի ի քաղցր ջուրս․ եւ յորժամ մտանէ ի ջուրս ծովուն, ոչ կարէ աճել անդ․ զի դառն է, այլ յորժամ առնու զհամ քաղցր գետոց, որ ի ծով մտանեն, ելանէ ի ծովէն եւ գայ ի ջուրս գետոյն եւ անդ բազմանայ եւ աճէ:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of anadromous fish, probably a kind of salmon, perhaps the Salmo ciscaucasicus or Salmo caspius"
      ],
      "id": "en-սուրխամահի-axm-noun-ZfOWNGDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "anadromous",
          "anadromous"
        ],
        [
          "salmon",
          "salmon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "սուրխամահի"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "سرخ",
        "3": "-ա-",
        "4": "ماهی",
        "lang1": "fa",
        "lang3": "fa",
        "t1": "red",
        "t3": "fish",
        "tr1": "surx",
        "tr3": "mâhi"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سرخ (surx, “red”) + -ա- (-a-) + Persian ماهی (mâhi, “fish”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "t": "a red salmon found in the Caspian and its rivers",
        "tr": "mâhi-i surx"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian [script needed] (mâhi-i surx, “a red salmon found in the Caspian and its rivers”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կարմրախայտ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կարմրախայտ (karmraxayt)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian سرخ (surx, “red”) + -ա- (-a-) + Persian ماهی (mâhi, “fish”). Akin to Persian [script needed] (mâhi-i surx, “a red salmon found in the Caspian and its rivers”). Compare Old Armenian կարմրախայտ (karmraxayt) for another salmonid name containing the color red.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surxamahi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "սուրխամահի • (surxamahi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Middle Armenian compound terms",
        "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Armenian lemmas",
        "Middle Armenian nouns",
        "Middle Armenian terms derived from Persian",
        "Middle Armenian terms interfixed with -ա-",
        "Middle Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Persian terms",
        "axm:Salmonids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sages say: there is a species of fish called surxamahi; it is born in fresh water, and when it enters the waters of the sea, it cannot multiply there, as sea water is bitter. Therefore, when it tastes of the freshwater of rivers flowing into the sea, it leaves the sea, enters the waters of the river, and multiplies and breeds there.",
          "ref": "12–13th century, Vardan Aygekcʻi, Žołovacʻoykʻ aṙakacʻ Vardanay [Collections of Fables of Vardan] Սուրխամահի",
          "roman": "Asen imastunkʻn, tʻē kay azg mi juk, or surxamahi kočʻen, or cnani i kʻaġcʻr ǰurs; ew yoržam mtanē i ǰurs covun, očʻ karē ačel and; zi daṙn ē, ayl yoržam aṙnu zham kʻaġcʻr getocʻ, or i cov mtanen, elanē i covēn ew gay i ǰurs getoyn ew and bazmanay ew ačē:",
          "text": "Ասեն իմաստունքն, թէ կայ ազգ մի ձուկ, որ սուրխամահի կոչեն, որ ծնանի ի քաղցր ջուրս․ եւ յորժամ մտանէ ի ջուրս ծովուն, ոչ կարէ աճել անդ․ զի դառն է, այլ յորժամ առնու զհամ քաղցր գետոց, որ ի ծով մտանեն, ելանէ ի ծովէն եւ գայ ի ջուրս գետոյն եւ անդ բազմանայ եւ աճէ:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of anadromous fish, probably a kind of salmon, perhaps the Salmo ciscaucasicus or Salmo caspius"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anadromous",
          "anadromous"
        ],
        [
          "salmon",
          "salmon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "սուրխամահի"
}