"պահրան" meaning in Middle Armenian

{
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հօրան",
        "t": "flock of sheep or goats; sheepfold"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հօրան (hōran, “flock of sheep or goats; sheepfold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*պահրան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian *պահրան (*pahran)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*peh₂-tro-",
        "5": "guarder, protector, keeper"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-tro- (“guarder, protector, keeper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "բուհրան",
        "t": "crisis of a disease"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian բուհրան (buhran, “crisis of a disease”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بُحْرَان",
        "t": "crisis, panic"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بُحْرَان (buḥrān, “crisis, panic”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A hapax legomenon found only in Smbat Sparapet and usually translated \"pastureland\", but this meaning is not certain. Ačaṙyan leaves the origin open. J̌ahukyan compares with Old Armenian հօրան (hōran, “flock of sheep or goats; sheepfold”).\nAccording to Martirosyan, from Old Armenian *պահրան (*pahran), from Middle Iranian *pahran (“pasturing”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-tro- (“guarder, protector, keeper”), from *peh₂- (“to protect”) and cognate with հօրան (hōran).\nBut perhaps the meaning should be corrected and the word identified with Middle Armenian բուհրան (buhran, “crisis of a disease”), also spelled պուհրան (puhran) and պահրան (pahran), from Arabic بُحْرَان (buḥrān, “crisis, panic”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pahran",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
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      "expansion": "պահրան • (pahran)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պահրան • (pahran)",
      "name": "axm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Middle Armenian hapax legomena",
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            "Hapax legomena",
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          "name": "Undetermined language links",
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And when calculating the damage by other animals, one should take into account the pahran, as well as the shepherd and the beating, and the killing of animals; and on this basis the damage must be established, and the shepherd must pay it.",
          "ref": "1265, Smbat Sparapet, Datastanagirkʿ [Law Code] 198",
          "roman": "Ew zayl ansnocʻn vnasn tesnul piti ew zpahrann, noynpēs ew zarcawġn ew zspanneln ew zgneln anasnocʻ. ew zvčar vnasun i veray aynor aynen, or arcawġn včarē.",
          "text": "Եւ զայլ անսնոցն վնասն տեսնուլ պիտի եւ զպահրանն, նոյնպէս և զարծաւղն եւ զսպաննելն և զգնելն անասնոց. եւ զվճար վնասուն ի վերայ այնոր այնեն, որ արծաւղն վճարէ։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pastureland (?)"
      ],
      "id": "en-պահրան-axm-noun-puR1rcb7",
      "links": [
        [
          "pastureland",
          "pastureland"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պահրան"
}

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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հօրան",
        "t": "flock of sheep or goats; sheepfold"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հօրան (hōran, “flock of sheep or goats; sheepfold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*պահրան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian *պահրան (*pahran)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*peh₂-tro-",
        "5": "guarder, protector, keeper"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-tro- (“guarder, protector, keeper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "բուհրան",
        "t": "crisis of a disease"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian բուհրան (buhran, “crisis of a disease”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بُحْرَان",
        "t": "crisis, panic"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بُحْرَان (buḥrān, “crisis, panic”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A hapax legomenon found only in Smbat Sparapet and usually translated \"pastureland\", but this meaning is not certain. Ačaṙyan leaves the origin open. J̌ahukyan compares with Old Armenian հօրան (hōran, “flock of sheep or goats; sheepfold”).\nAccording to Martirosyan, from Old Armenian *պահրան (*pahran), from Middle Iranian *pahran (“pasturing”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-tro- (“guarder, protector, keeper”), from *peh₂- (“to protect”) and cognate with հօրան (hōran).\nBut perhaps the meaning should be corrected and the word identified with Middle Armenian բուհրան (buhran, “crisis of a disease”), also spelled պուհրան (puhran) and պահրան (pahran), from Arabic بُحْرَان (buḥrān, “crisis, panic”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pahran",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "պահրան • (pahran)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պահրան • (pahran)",
      "name": "axm-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "Middle Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Middle Armenian hapax legomena",
        "Middle Armenian lemmas",
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        "Middle Armenian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Middle Armenian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Middle Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Middle Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Middle Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle Armenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
        "Middle Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
        "Middle Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Undetermined language links"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And when calculating the damage by other animals, one should take into account the pahran, as well as the shepherd and the beating, and the killing of animals; and on this basis the damage must be established, and the shepherd must pay it.",
          "ref": "1265, Smbat Sparapet, Datastanagirkʿ [Law Code] 198",
          "roman": "Ew zayl ansnocʻn vnasn tesnul piti ew zpahrann, noynpēs ew zarcawġn ew zspanneln ew zgneln anasnocʻ. ew zvčar vnasun i veray aynor aynen, or arcawġn včarē.",
          "text": "Եւ զայլ անսնոցն վնասն տեսնուլ պիտի եւ զպահրանն, նոյնպէս և զարծաւղն եւ զսպաննելն և զգնելն անասնոց. եւ զվճար վնասուն ի վերայ այնոր այնեն, որ արծաւղն վճարէ։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pastureland (?)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pastureland",
          "pastureland"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պահրան"
}