"մաճար" meaning in Middle Armenian

See մաճար in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: mačar [romanization]
Etymology: Ačaṙean leaves the origin open. According to J̌ahukyan the root is *մաճ- (*mač-), probably from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂dyo-, from *meh₂d-, and related to մաճառակ (mačaṙak, “fresh cheese”) and մաճառ (mačaṙ, “brine”). Etymology templates: {{unk|axm|title=open}} open, {{inh|axm|ine-pro|*meh₂dyo-}} Proto-Indo-European *meh₂dyo- Head templates: {{head|axm|noun}} մաճար • (mačar)
  1. must, partially fermented wine Categories (topical): Wine
    Sense id: en-մաճար-axm-noun-GKzS5iMz Categories (other): Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մաճար"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մաճար (mačar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մաճար (mačar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "მაჭარი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: მაჭარი (mač̣ari)\n→ Bats: მაჭარ (mač̣ar)\n→ Ossetian: мачъари (maḱ’ari)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: მაჭარი (mač̣ari)\n→ Bats: მაჭარ (mač̣ar)\n→ Ossetian: мачъари (maḱ’ari)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂dyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂dyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙean leaves the origin open.\nAccording to J̌ahukyan the root is *մաճ- (*mač-), probably from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂dyo-, from *meh₂d-, and related to մաճառակ (mačaṙak, “fresh cheese”) and մաճառ (mačaṙ, “brine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mačar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "մաճար • (mačar)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "axm",
          "name": "Wine",
          "orig": "axm:Wine",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "14th century, Grigor Tatʻewacʻi, Girkʻ kʻarozutʻean or kočʻi Amaṙan hator [Sermons, Summer Part] 8",
          "roman": "xaġoġ ēr ew eġew kʻaġcʻu ew mačar ew gini ew kʻacʻax",
          "text": "խաղող էր և եղև քաղցու և մաճար և գինի և քացախ"
        },
        {
          "ref": "17th century, Eremia Mełrecʻi, Baṙgirkʻ hayocʻ [Armenian Dictionary]",
          "text": "մաճար· խակակոյթ գինի\nmačar· xakakoytʻ gini\nmačar = unripe wine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "must, partially fermented wine"
      ],
      "id": "en-մաճար-axm-noun-GKzS5iMz",
      "links": [
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մաճար"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մաճար"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մաճար (mačar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մաճար (mačar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "მაჭარი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: მაჭარი (mač̣ari)\n→ Bats: მაჭარ (mač̣ar)\n→ Ossetian: мачъари (maḱ’ari)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: მაჭარი (mač̣ari)\n→ Bats: მაჭარ (mač̣ar)\n→ Ossetian: мачъари (maḱ’ari)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂dyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂dyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙean leaves the origin open.\nAccording to J̌ahukyan the root is *մաճ- (*mač-), probably from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂dyo-, from *meh₂d-, and related to մաճառակ (mačaṙak, “fresh cheese”) and մաճառ (mačaṙ, “brine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mačar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "մաճար • (mačar)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Armenian lemmas",
        "Middle Armenian nouns",
        "Middle Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Middle Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Middle Armenian quotations",
        "axm:Wine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "14th century, Grigor Tatʻewacʻi, Girkʻ kʻarozutʻean or kočʻi Amaṙan hator [Sermons, Summer Part] 8",
          "roman": "xaġoġ ēr ew eġew kʻaġcʻu ew mačar ew gini ew kʻacʻax",
          "text": "խաղող էր և եղև քաղցու և մաճար և գինի և քացախ"
        },
        {
          "ref": "17th century, Eremia Mełrecʻi, Baṙgirkʻ hayocʻ [Armenian Dictionary]",
          "text": "մաճար· խակակոյթ գինի\nmačar· xakakoytʻ gini\nmačar = unripe wine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "must, partially fermented wine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մաճար"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.