"կիպ" meaning in Middle Armenian

See կիպ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: kip [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Armenian *կիպ (*kip), reflected in the verb կբնիմ (kbnim), borrowed from Iranian. Compare Persian کیپ (kîp), Kurdish kîp, کِپ (kip, “tight”) and the other Iranian borrowings: Azerbaijani kip, dialectal Turkish kip (“tight”), Karaim kip (“firm, strong”). Ultimately perhaps from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grab, stick to”); note the senses of կպչել (kpčʻel). Etymology templates: {{inh|axm|xcl||*կիպ}} Old Armenian *կիպ (*kip), {{der|axm|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|fa|کیپ|tr=kîp}} Persian کیپ (kîp), {{cog|ku|-}} Kurdish, {{cog|az|kip}} Azerbaijani kip, {{cog|tr|kip|t=tight}} Turkish kip (“tight”), {{cog|kdr|kip|t=firm, strong}} Karaim kip (“firm, strong”), {{der|axm|ine-pro|*keh₂p-|t=to grab, stick to}} Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grab, stick to”) Head templates: {{head|axm|adjective}} կիպ • (kip)
  1. tight, compact Derived forms: կպնիլ (kpnil), կպուց (kpucʻ), կպչիլ (kpčʻil), կպչուկ (kpčʻuk), կպչտիլ (kpčʻtil), կպչտուկ (kpčʻtuk), կպցնել (kpcʻnel), կփչիլ (kpʻčʻil)
    Sense id: en-կիպ-axm-noun-uKAOLmf~ Categories (other): Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կիպ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կիպ (kip)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կիպ (kip)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*կիպ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian *կիպ (*kip)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کیپ",
        "tr": "kîp"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کیپ (kîp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ku",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kurdish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "kip"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani kip",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kip",
        "t": "tight"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kip (“tight”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kdr",
        "2": "kip",
        "t": "firm, strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Karaim kip (“firm, strong”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂p-",
        "t": "to grab, stick to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grab, stick to”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian *կիպ (*kip), reflected in the verb կբնիմ (kbnim), borrowed from Iranian. Compare Persian کیپ (kîp), Kurdish kîp, کِپ (kip, “tight”) and the other Iranian borrowings: Azerbaijani kip, dialectal Turkish kip (“tight”), Karaim kip (“firm, strong”). Ultimately perhaps from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grab, stick to”); note the senses of կպչել (kpčʻel).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kip",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "կիպ • (kip)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kpnil",
          "word": "կպնիլ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kpucʻ",
          "word": "կպուց"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kpčʻil",
          "word": "կպչիլ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kpčʻuk",
          "word": "կպչուկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kpčʻtil",
          "word": "կպչտիլ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kpčʻtuk",
          "word": "կպչտուկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kpcʻnel",
          "word": "կպցնել"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kpʻčʻil",
          "word": "կփչիլ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tight, compact"
      ],
      "id": "en-կիպ-axm-noun-uKAOLmf~",
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ],
        [
          "compact",
          "compact"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կիպ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kpnil",
      "word": "կպնիլ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kpucʻ",
      "word": "կպուց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kpčʻil",
      "word": "կպչիլ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kpčʻuk",
      "word": "կպչուկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kpčʻtil",
      "word": "կպչտիլ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kpčʻtuk",
      "word": "կպչտուկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kpcʻnel",
      "word": "կպցնել"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kpʻčʻil",
      "word": "կփչիլ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կիպ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կիպ (kip)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կիպ (kip)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*կիպ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian *կիպ (*kip)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کیپ",
        "tr": "kîp"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کیپ (kîp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ku",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kurdish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "kip"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani kip",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kip",
        "t": "tight"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kip (“tight”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kdr",
        "2": "kip",
        "t": "firm, strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Karaim kip (“firm, strong”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂p-",
        "t": "to grab, stick to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grab, stick to”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian *կիպ (*kip), reflected in the verb կբնիմ (kbnim), borrowed from Iranian. Compare Persian کیپ (kîp), Kurdish kîp, کِپ (kip, “tight”) and the other Iranian borrowings: Azerbaijani kip, dialectal Turkish kip (“tight”), Karaim kip (“firm, strong”). Ultimately perhaps from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grab, stick to”); note the senses of կպչել (kpčʻel).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kip",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "կիպ • (kip)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Armenian adjectives",
        "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Armenian lemmas",
        "Middle Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Middle Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Middle Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tight, compact"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ],
        [
          "compact",
          "compact"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կիպ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for կիպ meaning in Middle Armenian (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.