"juga" meaning in Marshallese

See juga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tʲuɡʷɑ] (note: phonetic), /tʲikʷæɰ/ (note: phonemic)
Etymology: Borrowed from English sugar, from Middle English sugre, sucre, from Middle French sucre, from Old French çucre, from Old Italian zúccharo, from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), from Persian شکر (šakar), from Middle Persian [script needed] (škl), 𐫢𐫞𐫡 (šqr /⁠šakar⁠/), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar", originally "grit, gravel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”). Etymology templates: {{bor|mh|en|sugar}} English sugar, {{der|mh|enm|sugre}} Middle English sugre, {{der|mh|frm|sucre}} Middle French sucre, {{der|mh|fro|çucre}} Old French çucre, {{der|mh|roa-oit|zucchero|zúccharo}} Old Italian zúccharo, {{der|mh|ar|سُكَّر}} Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), {{der|mh|fa|شکر|tr=šakar}} Persian شکر (šakar), {{der|mh|pal|tr=škl}} Middle Persian [script needed] (škl), {{der|mh|sa|शर्करा||ground or candied sugar", originally "grit, gravel|tr=śárkarā}} Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar", originally "grit, gravel”), {{der|mh|ine-pro|*ḱorkeh₂||gravel, boulder}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”) Head templates: {{head|mh|noun|||||||||cat2=|head=|tr=}} juga, {{mh-head|noun}} juga
  1. (old orthography) sugar Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Sugars Synonyms: jukwa
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "sugar"
      },
      "expansion": "English sugar",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sugre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sugre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "sucre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French sucre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "çucre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French çucre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "zucchero",
        "4": "zúccharo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian zúccharo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُكَّر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شکر",
        "tr": "šakar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شکر (šakar)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "škl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (škl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शर्करा",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ground or candied sugar\", originally \"grit, gravel",
        "tr": "śárkarā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar\", originally \"grit, gravel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱorkeh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gravel, boulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sugar, from Middle English sugre, sucre, from Middle French sucre, from Old French çucre, from Old Italian zúccharo, from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), from Persian شکر (šakar), from Middle Persian [script needed] (škl), 𐫢𐫞𐫡 (šqr /⁠šakar⁠/), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar\", originally \"grit, gravel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "juga",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "juga",
      "name": "mh-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Marshallese",
  "lang_code": "mh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Marshallese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mh",
          "name": "Sugars",
          "orig": "mh:Sugars",
          "parents": [
            "Carbohydrates",
            "Organic compounds",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sugar"
      ],
      "id": "en-juga-mh-noun-zHZ~scbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(old orthography) sugar"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jukwa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲuɡʷɑ]",
      "note": "phonetic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʲikʷæɰ/",
      "note": "phonemic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "juga"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "sugar"
      },
      "expansion": "English sugar",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sugre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sugre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "sucre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French sucre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "çucre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French çucre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "zucchero",
        "4": "zúccharo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian zúccharo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُكَّر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شکر",
        "tr": "šakar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شکر (šakar)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "škl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (škl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शर्करा",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ground or candied sugar\", originally \"grit, gravel",
        "tr": "śárkarā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar\", originally \"grit, gravel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱorkeh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gravel, boulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sugar, from Middle English sugre, sucre, from Middle French sucre, from Old French çucre, from Old Italian zúccharo, from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), from Persian شکر (šakar), from Middle Persian [script needed] (škl), 𐫢𐫞𐫡 (šqr /⁠šakar⁠/), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar\", originally \"grit, gravel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "juga",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "juga",
      "name": "mh-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Marshallese",
  "lang_code": "mh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Marshallese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Marshallese lemmas",
        "Marshallese nouns",
        "Marshallese terms borrowed from English",
        "Marshallese terms derived from Arabic",
        "Marshallese terms derived from English",
        "Marshallese terms derived from Middle English",
        "Marshallese terms derived from Middle French",
        "Marshallese terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Marshallese terms derived from Old French",
        "Marshallese terms derived from Old Italian",
        "Marshallese terms derived from Persian",
        "Marshallese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Marshallese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Marshallese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 11 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "mh:Sugars"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sugar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(old orthography) sugar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲuɡʷɑ]",
      "note": "phonetic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʲikʷæɰ/",
      "note": "phonemic"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jukwa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "juga"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Marshallese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.