"तुम्ही" meaning in Marathi

See तुम्ही in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /t̪u.mʱi/, [t̪u.mʱiː] Forms: tumhī [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹 (tumhe), 𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘲𑘽 (tumhīṃ), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (tumhe), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀨𑁂 (tuphe), from Sanskrit युष्मद् (yuṣmad, 2pl.pers) with analogy to त्वम् (tvam, 2sg.pers). Cognate with Gujarati તમે (tame), Hindi तुम (tum), Punjabi ਤੁਸੀਂ (tusī̃) / تُسیں (tuseṉ), Nepali तिमी (timī), Bengali তুমি (tumi), Assamese তুমি (tumi). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mr|omr|𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Marathi 𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹 (tumhe), {{inh+|mr|omr|𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹}} Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹 (tumhe), {{m|omr|𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘲𑘽}} 𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘲𑘽 (tumhīṃ), {{inh|mr|pra-mah|𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂}} Maharastri Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (tumhe), {{inh|mr|inc-ash|𑀢𑀼𑀨𑁂}} Ashokan Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀨𑁂 (tuphe), {{inh|mr|sa|युष्मद्|pos=2pl.pers}} Sanskrit युष्मद् (yuṣmad, 2pl.pers), {{m|sa|त्वम्|pos=2sg.pers}} त्वम् (tvam, 2sg.pers), {{cog|gu|તમે}} Gujarati તમે (tame), {{cog|hi|तुम}} Hindi तुम (tum), {{cog|pa|ਤੁਸੀਂ}} Punjabi ਤੁਸੀਂ (tusī̃), {{m|pa|تُسیں}} تُسیں (tuseṉ), {{cog|ne|तिमी}} Nepali तिमी (timī), {{cog|bn|তুমি}} Bengali তুমি (tumi), {{cog|as|তুমি}} Assamese তুমি (tumi) Head templates: {{head|mr|pronoun|g=|head=|sort=|tr=}} तुम्ही • (tumhī), {{mr-pron}} तुम्ही • (tumhī)
  1. you: mid-level formality and grammatically plural second-person singular personal pronoun
    Sense id: en-तुम्ही-mr-pron-M~8jdbEM Categories (other): Marathi entries with incorrect language header, Marathi pronouns Disambiguation of Marathi entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Marathi pronouns: 52 48
  2. you all: second-person plural personal pronoun
    Sense id: en-तुम्ही-mr-pron-J5V30K-j Categories (other): Marathi pronouns Disambiguation of Marathi pronouns: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: आपण (āpaṇ) (english: highest formality and grammatically plural second-person singular personal pronoun), तू (tū) (english: least formality and grammatically singular second-person singular personal pronoun)

Download JSON data for तुम्ही meaning in Marathi (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "omr",
        "3": "𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Marathi 𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹 (tumhe)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "omr",
        "3": "𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹 (tumhe)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "omr",
        "2": "𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘲𑘽"
      },
      "expansion": "𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘲𑘽 (tumhīṃ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "pra-mah",
        "3": "𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂"
      },
      "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (tumhe)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "𑀢𑀼𑀨𑁂"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀨𑁂 (tuphe)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "युष्मद्",
        "pos": "2pl.pers"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit युष्मद् (yuṣmad, 2pl.pers)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "त्वम्",
        "pos": "2sg.pers"
      },
      "expansion": "त्वम् (tvam, 2sg.pers)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "તમે"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati તમે (tame)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "तुम"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi तुम (tum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਤੁਸੀਂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਤੁਸੀਂ (tusī̃)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "تُسیں"
      },
      "expansion": "تُسیں (tuseṉ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "तिमी"
      },
      "expansion": "Nepali तिमी (timī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "তুমি"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali তুমি (tumi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "তুমি"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese তুমি (tumi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹 (tumhe), 𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘲𑘽 (tumhīṃ), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (tumhe), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀨𑁂 (tuphe), from Sanskrit युष्मद् (yuṣmad, 2pl.pers) with analogy to त्वम् (tvam, 2sg.pers). Cognate with Gujarati તમે (tame), Hindi तुम (tum), Punjabi ਤੁਸੀਂ (tusī̃) / تُسیں (tuseṉ), Nepali तिमी (timī), Bengali তুমি (tumi), Assamese তুমি (tumi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumhī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "तुम्ही • (tumhī)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "तुम्ही • (tumhī)",
      "name": "mr-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Marathi",
  "lang_code": "mr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "highest formality and grammatically plural second-person singular personal pronoun",
      "roman": "āpaṇ",
      "word": "आपण"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "least formality and grammatically singular second-person singular personal pronoun",
      "roman": "tū",
      "word": "तू"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Marathi pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you: mid-level formality and grammatically plural second-person singular personal pronoun"
      ],
      "id": "en-तुम्ही-mr-pron-M~8jdbEM",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Marathi pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you all: second-person plural personal pronoun"
      ],
      "id": "en-तुम्ही-mr-pron-J5V30K-j",
      "links": [
        [
          "you all",
          "you all"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪u.mʱi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪u.mʱiː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "तुम्ही"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Marathi lemmas",
    "Marathi pronouns",
    "Marathi terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Marathi terms derived from Maharastri Prakrit",
    "Marathi terms derived from Old Marathi",
    "Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Marathi terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Marathi terms inherited from Maharastri Prakrit",
    "Marathi terms inherited from Old Marathi",
    "Marathi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "omr",
        "3": "𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Marathi 𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹 (tumhe)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "omr",
        "3": "𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹 (tumhe)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "omr",
        "2": "𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘲𑘽"
      },
      "expansion": "𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘲𑘽 (tumhīṃ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "pra-mah",
        "3": "𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂"
      },
      "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (tumhe)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "𑀢𑀼𑀨𑁂"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀨𑁂 (tuphe)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "युष्मद्",
        "pos": "2pl.pers"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit युष्मद् (yuṣmad, 2pl.pers)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "त्वम्",
        "pos": "2sg.pers"
      },
      "expansion": "त्वम् (tvam, 2sg.pers)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "તમે"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati તમે (tame)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "तुम"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi तुम (tum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਤੁਸੀਂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਤੁਸੀਂ (tusī̃)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "تُسیں"
      },
      "expansion": "تُسیں (tuseṉ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "तिमी"
      },
      "expansion": "Nepali तिमी (timī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "তুমি"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali তুমি (tumi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "তুমি"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese তুমি (tumi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘹 (tumhe), 𑘝𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘲𑘽 (tumhīṃ), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (tumhe), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀨𑁂 (tuphe), from Sanskrit युष्मद् (yuṣmad, 2pl.pers) with analogy to त्वम् (tvam, 2sg.pers). Cognate with Gujarati તમે (tame), Hindi तुम (tum), Punjabi ਤੁਸੀਂ (tusī̃) / تُسیں (tuseṉ), Nepali तिमी (timī), Bengali তুমি (tumi), Assamese তুমি (tumi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumhī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "तुम्ही • (tumhī)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "तुम्ही • (tumhī)",
      "name": "mr-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Marathi",
  "lang_code": "mr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "highest formality and grammatically plural second-person singular personal pronoun",
      "roman": "āpaṇ",
      "word": "आपण"
    },
    {
      "english": "least formality and grammatically singular second-person singular personal pronoun",
      "roman": "tū",
      "word": "तू"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you: mid-level formality and grammatically plural second-person singular personal pronoun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you all: second-person plural personal pronoun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you all",
          "you all"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪u.mʱi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪u.mʱiː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "तुम्ही"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Marathi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.