"toko" meaning in Maori

See toko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *toko (compare with Samoan toʻo, Hawaiian koʻo) from Proto-Oceanic *tokon, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təkən (“bamboo punting pole, to press downward”) (compare with Malay tekan, Tagalog tikin). Etymology templates: {{inh|mi|poz-pol-pro|*toko}} Proto-Polynesian *toko, {{cognate|sm|toʻo}} Samoan toʻo, {{cognate|haw|koʻo}} Hawaiian koʻo, {{inh|mi|poz-oce-pro|*tokon}} Proto-Oceanic *tokon, {{inh|mi|poz-pro|*təkən|t=bamboo punting pole, to press downward}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təkən (“bamboo punting pole, to press downward”), {{cognate|ms|tekan}} Malay tekan, {{cognate|tl|tikin}} Tagalog tikin Head templates: {{head|mi|noun||{{{pl}}}|head=}} toko, {{mi-noun}} toko
  1. pole
    Sense id: en-toko-mi-noun-uUJa~eH1
  2. sprit of a canoe's sail
    Sense id: en-toko-mi-noun-maXCQ-z8
  3. beam or ray of light
    Sense id: en-toko-mi-noun-hJGJ9OFH Categories (other): Maori entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Maori entries with incorrect language header: 2 9 22 29 13 25

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *toko (compare with Samoan toʻo, Hawaiian koʻo) from Proto-Oceanic *tokon, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təkən (“bamboo punting pole, to press downward”) (compare with Malay tekan, Tagalog tikin). Etymology templates: {{inh|mi|poz-pol-pro|*toko}} Proto-Polynesian *toko, {{cognate|sm|toʻo}} Samoan toʻo, {{cognate|haw|koʻo}} Hawaiian koʻo, {{inh|mi|poz-oce-pro|*tokon}} Proto-Oceanic *tokon, {{inh|mi|poz-pro|*təkən|t=bamboo punting pole, to press downward}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təkən (“bamboo punting pole, to press downward”), {{cognate|ms|tekan}} Malay tekan, {{cognate|tl|tikin}} Tagalog tikin Head templates: {{head|mi|verb|||||||||f1accel-form=passive|f2accel-form=passive|f3accel-form=passive|f4accel-form=passive|head=}} toko, {{mi-verb}} toko
  1. to prop up
    Sense id: en-toko-mi-verb-wL2BHmyW Categories (other): Maori entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Maori entries with incorrect language header: 2 9 22 29 13 25
  2. to push away
    Sense id: en-toko-mi-verb-u9BXztFC Categories (other): Maori entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Maori entries with incorrect language header: 2 9 22 29 13 25
  3. to separate, divorce
    Sense id: en-toko-mi-verb-Yz19yFVx Categories (other): Maori entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Maori entries with incorrect language header: 2 9 22 29 13 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: tokotoko, kotokoto

Download JSON data for toko meaning in Maori (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*toko"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *toko",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "toʻo"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan toʻo",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "koʻo"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian koʻo",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*tokon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tokon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*təkən",
        "t": "bamboo punting pole, to press downward"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təkən (“bamboo punting pole, to press downward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "tekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tekan",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "tikin"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog tikin",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *toko (compare with Samoan toʻo, Hawaiian koʻo) from Proto-Oceanic *tokon, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təkən (“bamboo punting pole, to press downward”) (compare with Malay tekan, Tagalog tikin).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toko",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toko",
      "name": "mi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-toko-mi-noun-uUJa~eH1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sprit of a canoe's sail"
      ],
      "id": "en-toko-mi-noun-maXCQ-z8",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprit",
          "sprit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 22 29 13 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beam or ray of light"
      ],
      "id": "en-toko-mi-noun-hJGJ9OFH",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toko"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*toko"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *toko",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "toʻo"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan toʻo",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "koʻo"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian koʻo",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*tokon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tokon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*təkən",
        "t": "bamboo punting pole, to press downward"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təkən (“bamboo punting pole, to press downward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "tekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tekan",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "tikin"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog tikin",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *toko (compare with Samoan toʻo, Hawaiian koʻo) from Proto-Oceanic *tokon, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təkən (“bamboo punting pole, to press downward”) (compare with Malay tekan, Tagalog tikin).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "passive",
        "f2accel-form": "passive",
        "f3accel-form": "passive",
        "f4accel-form": "passive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toko",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toko",
      "name": "mi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tokotoko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kotokoto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 22 29 13 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prop up"
      ],
      "id": "en-toko-mi-verb-wL2BHmyW",
      "links": [
        [
          "prop",
          "prop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 22 29 13 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push away"
      ],
      "id": "en-toko-mi-verb-u9BXztFC",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 22 29 13 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to separate, divorce"
      ],
      "id": "en-toko-mi-verb-Yz19yFVx",
      "links": [
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "divorce",
          "divorce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toko"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maori lemmas",
    "Maori nouns",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*toko"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *toko",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "toʻo"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan toʻo",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "koʻo"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian koʻo",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*tokon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tokon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*təkən",
        "t": "bamboo punting pole, to press downward"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təkən (“bamboo punting pole, to press downward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "tekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tekan",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "tikin"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog tikin",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *toko (compare with Samoan toʻo, Hawaiian koʻo) from Proto-Oceanic *tokon, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təkən (“bamboo punting pole, to press downward”) (compare with Malay tekan, Tagalog tikin).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toko",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toko",
      "name": "mi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sprit of a canoe's sail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprit",
          "sprit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beam or ray of light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toko"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maori lemmas",
    "Maori nouns",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*toko"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *toko",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "toʻo"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan toʻo",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "koʻo"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian koʻo",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*tokon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tokon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*təkən",
        "t": "bamboo punting pole, to press downward"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təkən (“bamboo punting pole, to press downward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "tekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tekan",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "tikin"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog tikin",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *toko (compare with Samoan toʻo, Hawaiian koʻo) from Proto-Oceanic *tokon, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təkən (“bamboo punting pole, to press downward”) (compare with Malay tekan, Tagalog tikin).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "passive",
        "f2accel-form": "passive",
        "f3accel-form": "passive",
        "f4accel-form": "passive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toko",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toko",
      "name": "mi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tokotoko"
    },
    {
      "word": "kotokoto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prop up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prop",
          "prop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to separate, divorce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "divorce",
          "divorce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toko"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maori dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.