See rongo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*roŋo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *roŋo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*roŋoʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *roŋoʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "rogo"
},
"expansion": "Fijian rogo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəŋəʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*dəŋəʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dengar"
},
"expansion": "Malay dengar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "dinig"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog dinig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *roŋo, from Proto-Central Pacific *roŋo, from Proto-Oceanic *roŋoʀ (compare with Fijian rogo), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ (compare with Malay dengar, Tagalog dinig).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "mi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hear (used in the passive form or as rongona)"
],
"id": "en-rongo-mi-verb-pEu~47UL",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "whakarongo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to perceive, to sense, to feel"
],
"id": "en-rongo-mi-verb-Wn6lUOVy",
"links": [
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"feel",
"feel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to obey, to heed"
],
"id": "en-rongo-mi-verb-iqXmR39A",
"links": [
[
"obey",
"obey"
],
[
"heed",
"heed"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rongo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*roŋo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *roŋo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*roŋoʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *roŋoʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "rogo"
},
"expansion": "Fijian rogo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəŋəʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*dəŋəʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dengar"
},
"expansion": "Malay dengar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "dinig"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog dinig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *roŋo, from Proto-Central Pacific *roŋo, from Proto-Oceanic *roŋoʀ (compare with Fijian rogo), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ (compare with Malay dengar, Tagalog dinig).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hearing"
],
"id": "en-rongo-mi-noun-zxqOL~At",
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hearing",
"any other sense excluding sight"
],
"id": "en-rongo-mi-noun-04BdNQmk",
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"sight",
"sight"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"perception, awareness"
],
"id": "en-rongo-mi-noun-UQBGsRpL",
"links": [
[
"perception",
"perception"
],
[
"awareness",
"awareness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fame"
],
"id": "en-rongo-mi-noun-tM5LI~5Q",
"links": [
[
"fame",
"fame"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"news"
],
"id": "en-rongo-mi-noun-Gfug6ZW5",
"links": [
[
"news",
"news"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rongo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*roŋo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *roŋo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*roŋoʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *roŋoʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "rogo"
},
"expansion": "Fijian rogo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəŋəʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*dəŋəʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dengar"
},
"expansion": "Malay dengar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "dinig"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog dinig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *roŋo, from Proto-Central Pacific *roŋo, from Proto-Oceanic *roŋoʀ (compare with Fijian rogo), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ (compare with Malay dengar, Tagalog dinig).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "mi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 6 22 12 4 1 1 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 8 18 6 8 2 2 5 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 5 24 4 5 1 1 4 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "fame, famous",
"word": "rongonui"
},
{
"english": "hearing",
"word": "rongonga"
},
{
"english": "to hear",
"word": "whakarongo"
},
{
"english": "report, fame",
"word": "rongorongo"
},
{
"english": "repeat [of a song], encore",
"word": "rorongo"
},
{
"english": "muzzle",
"word": "rongowaha"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perceivable, physical"
],
"id": "en-rongo-mi-adj-Dx2A4OWZ",
"links": [
[
"perceivable",
"perceivable"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rongo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Related to sense of “to obey” in Etymology 1, later enforced by rongo pai \"good news\" from Christian literature.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rongomau"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peace"
],
"id": "en-rongo-mi-noun-wuEMIL9G",
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mārie"
},
{
"word": "āio"
},
{
"word": "roki"
}
]
}
],
"word": "rongo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori adjectives",
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*roŋo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *roŋo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*roŋoʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *roŋoʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "rogo"
},
"expansion": "Fijian rogo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəŋəʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*dəŋəʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dengar"
},
"expansion": "Malay dengar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "dinig"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog dinig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *roŋo, from Proto-Central Pacific *roŋo, from Proto-Oceanic *roŋoʀ (compare with Fijian rogo), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ (compare with Malay dengar, Tagalog dinig).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "mi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hear (used in the passive form or as rongona)"
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "whakarongo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to perceive, to sense, to feel"
],
"links": [
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"feel",
"feel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to obey, to heed"
],
"links": [
[
"obey",
"obey"
],
[
"heed",
"heed"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rongo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori adjectives",
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*roŋo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *roŋo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*roŋoʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *roŋoʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "rogo"
},
"expansion": "Fijian rogo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəŋəʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*dəŋəʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dengar"
},
"expansion": "Malay dengar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "dinig"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog dinig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *roŋo, from Proto-Central Pacific *roŋo, from Proto-Oceanic *roŋoʀ (compare with Fijian rogo), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ (compare with Malay dengar, Tagalog dinig).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hearing"
],
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hearing",
"any other sense excluding sight"
],
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"sight",
"sight"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"perception, awareness"
],
"links": [
[
"perception",
"perception"
],
[
"awareness",
"awareness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fame"
],
"links": [
[
"fame",
"fame"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"news"
],
"links": [
[
"news",
"news"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rongo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori adjectives",
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "fame, famous",
"word": "rongonui"
},
{
"english": "hearing",
"word": "rongonga"
},
{
"english": "to hear",
"word": "whakarongo"
},
{
"english": "report, fame",
"word": "rongorongo"
},
{
"english": "repeat [of a song], encore",
"word": "rorongo"
},
{
"english": "muzzle",
"word": "rongowaha"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*roŋo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *roŋo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*roŋoʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *roŋoʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "rogo"
},
"expansion": "Fijian rogo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dəŋəʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*dəŋəʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dengar"
},
"expansion": "Malay dengar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "dinig"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog dinig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *roŋo, from Proto-Central Pacific *roŋo, from Proto-Oceanic *roŋoʀ (compare with Fijian rogo), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ (compare with Malay dengar, Tagalog dinig).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "mi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"perceivable, physical"
],
"links": [
[
"perceivable",
"perceivable"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rongo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rongomau"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Related to sense of “to obey” in Etymology 1, later enforced by rongo pai \"good news\" from Christian literature.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rongo",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"peace"
],
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mārie"
},
{
"word": "āio"
},
{
"word": "roki"
}
]
}
],
"word": "rongo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rongo meaning in Maori (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maori dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.