See nguru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ngurunguru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ngunguru" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*ŋulu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *ŋulu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "nguru" }, "expansion": "Rarotongan nguru", "name": "cognate" }, { "args": { "1": "ty", "2": "ʻuʻuru" }, "expansion": "Tahitian ʻuʻuru", "name": "cognate" }, { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "ngungulu" }, "expansion": "Tongan ngungulu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "gugulu" }, "expansion": "Samoan gugulu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*ŋuru" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ŋuru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*kuru" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kuru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "kuru" }, "expansion": "Fijian kuru", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kuʀuq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuʀuq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "guruh" }, "expansion": "Malay guruh", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *ŋulu “to grunt, to rumble” (compare with Rarotongan nguru and ngunguru “to grunt [of pigs], to growl [of dogs]”, Tahitian ʻuʻuru “to growl [of dogs]”, Tongan ngungulu, Samoan gugulu “to groan, to roar”) from Proto-Oceanic *ŋuru “to grunt, to growl” from Proto-Oceanic *kuru “thunder” (compare with Fijian kuru) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuʀuq ~ *guʀuq “ibid.” (compare with Malay guruh).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "10": "", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "passive", "f2accel-form": "passive", "f3accel-form": "passive", "f4accel-form": "passive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "nguru", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "nguru", "name": "mi-verb" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 17 9 19 26 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 17 10 20 26 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to rumble" ], "id": "en-nguru-mi-verb-k~FcF8h~", "links": [ [ "rumble", "rumble" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 17 9 19 26 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 17 10 20 26 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to grunt" ], "id": "en-nguru-mi-verb-Q4~XO7je", "links": [ [ "grunt", "grunt" ] ] } ], "word": "nguru" }
{ "categories": [ "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "Maori lemmas", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ngurunguru" }, { "word": "ngunguru" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*ŋulu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *ŋulu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rar", "2": "nguru" }, "expansion": "Rarotongan nguru", "name": "cognate" }, { "args": { "1": "ty", "2": "ʻuʻuru" }, "expansion": "Tahitian ʻuʻuru", "name": "cognate" }, { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "ngungulu" }, "expansion": "Tongan ngungulu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "gugulu" }, "expansion": "Samoan gugulu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*ŋuru" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ŋuru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*kuru" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kuru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "kuru" }, "expansion": "Fijian kuru", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kuʀuq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuʀuq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "guruh" }, "expansion": "Malay guruh", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *ŋulu “to grunt, to rumble” (compare with Rarotongan nguru and ngunguru “to grunt [of pigs], to growl [of dogs]”, Tahitian ʻuʻuru “to growl [of dogs]”, Tongan ngungulu, Samoan gugulu “to groan, to roar”) from Proto-Oceanic *ŋuru “to grunt, to growl” from Proto-Oceanic *kuru “thunder” (compare with Fijian kuru) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuʀuq ~ *guʀuq “ibid.” (compare with Malay guruh).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "10": "", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "passive", "f2accel-form": "passive", "f3accel-form": "passive", "f4accel-form": "passive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "nguru", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "nguru", "name": "mi-verb" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to rumble" ], "links": [ [ "rumble", "rumble" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to grunt" ], "links": [ [ "grunt", "grunt" ] ] } ], "word": "nguru" }
Download raw JSONL data for nguru meaning in Maori (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maori dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.