"motu" meaning in Maori

See motu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *motu (compare with Maori motu, Hawaiian moku) from Proto-Oceanic *motus (“broken off, detached”) (compare with Fijian yamotu), possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-utus. Etymology templates: {{inh|mi|poz-pol-pro|*motu}} Proto-Polynesian *motu, {{cog|mi|motu}} Maori motu, {{cog|haw|moku}} Hawaiian moku, {{inh|to|poz-oce-pro|*motus||broken off, detached}} Proto-Oceanic *motus (“broken off, detached”), {{cog|fj|yamotu}} Fijian yamotu, {{inh|to|poz-pro|*ma-utus}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-utus Head templates: {{head|mi|noun||{{{pl}}}|head=}} motu, {{mi-noun}} motu
  1. island, country, land, nation, clump of trees, ship - anything separated or isolated
    Sense id: en-motu-mi-noun-7ndv8A0s
  2. cut, wound
    Sense id: en-motu-mi-noun-PO6yOtWf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (place): Earth
Disambiguation of Earth: 0 0 0 0 0 0

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *motu (compare with Maori motu, Hawaiian moku) from Proto-Oceanic *motus (“broken off, detached”) (compare with Fijian yamotu), possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-utus. Etymology templates: {{inh|mi|poz-pol-pro|*motu}} Proto-Polynesian *motu, {{cog|mi|motu}} Maori motu, {{cog|haw|moku}} Hawaiian moku, {{inh|to|poz-oce-pro|*motus||broken off, detached}} Proto-Oceanic *motus (“broken off, detached”), {{cog|fj|yamotu}} Fijian yamotu, {{inh|to|poz-pro|*ma-utus}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-utus Head templates: {{head|mi|verb|||||||||f1accel-form=passive|f2accel-form=passive|f3accel-form=passive|f4accel-form=passive|head=}} motu, {{mi-verb}} motu
  1. to sever, cut, cut off, set free, separate
    Sense id: en-motu-mi-verb-Nru5J3m3
  2. to be separated, moved to a distance - especially in the phrase motu ki te ara
    Sense id: en-motu-mi-verb-pCSZ8~nf
  3. to be set free, escape Categories (topical): Geography
    Sense id: en-motu-mi-verb-wrPNt0vh Disambiguation of Geography: 5 2 36 9 45 2 Categories (other): Maori entries with incorrect language header, Maori entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Maori entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 35 11 49 2 Disambiguation of Maori entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 1 35 11 45 3
  4. (stative) to be cut, severed Tags: stative
    Sense id: en-motu-mi-verb-3HnpgIyM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (place): Earth Related terms: moutere, whenua (english: land)
Disambiguation of Earth: 0 0 0 0 0 0

Download JSON data for motu meaning in Maori (4.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "place",
      "langcode": "mi",
      "name": "Earth",
      "orig": "mi:Earth",
      "parents": [
        "Nature",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*motu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *motu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "motu"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori motu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "moku"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian moku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*motus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broken off, detached"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *motus (“broken off, detached”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "yamotu"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian yamotu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ma-utus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-utus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *motu (compare with Maori motu, Hawaiian moku) from Proto-Oceanic *motus (“broken off, detached”) (compare with Fijian yamotu), possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-utus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "motu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "motu",
      "name": "mi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "island, country, land, nation, clump of trees, ship - anything separated or isolated"
      ],
      "id": "en-motu-mi-noun-7ndv8A0s",
      "links": [
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "clump",
          "clump"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cut, wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-motu-mi-noun-PO6yOtWf",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "motu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "place",
      "langcode": "mi",
      "name": "Earth",
      "orig": "mi:Earth",
      "parents": [
        "Nature",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*motu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *motu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "motu"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori motu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "moku"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian moku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*motus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broken off, detached"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *motus (“broken off, detached”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "yamotu"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian yamotu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ma-utus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-utus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *motu (compare with Maori motu, Hawaiian moku) from Proto-Oceanic *motus (“broken off, detached”) (compare with Fijian yamotu), possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-utus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "passive",
        "f2accel-form": "passive",
        "f3accel-form": "passive",
        "f4accel-form": "passive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "motu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "motu",
      "name": "mi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "moutere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "land",
      "word": "whenua"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sever, cut, cut off, set free, separate"
      ],
      "id": "en-motu-mi-verb-Nru5J3m3",
      "links": [
        [
          "sever",
          "sever"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "cut off",
          "cut off"
        ],
        [
          "set free",
          "set free"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be separated, moved to a distance - especially in the phrase motu ki te ara"
      ],
      "id": "en-motu-mi-verb-pCSZ8~nf",
      "links": [
        [
          "separated",
          "separated"
        ],
        [
          "motu ki te ara",
          "motu ki te ara#Maori"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 35 11 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 35 11 45 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maori entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 36 9 45 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mi",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "mi:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be set free, escape"
      ],
      "id": "en-motu-mi-verb-wrPNt0vh",
      "links": [
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be cut, severed"
      ],
      "id": "en-motu-mi-verb-3HnpgIyM",
      "links": [
        [
          "severed",
          "severed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to be cut, severed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "motu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maori entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Maori lemmas",
    "Maori nouns",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori verbs",
    "mi:Earth",
    "mi:Geography"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*motu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *motu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "motu"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori motu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "moku"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian moku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*motus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broken off, detached"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *motus (“broken off, detached”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "yamotu"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian yamotu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ma-utus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-utus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *motu (compare with Maori motu, Hawaiian moku) from Proto-Oceanic *motus (“broken off, detached”) (compare with Fijian yamotu), possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-utus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "motu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "motu",
      "name": "mi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "island, country, land, nation, clump of trees, ship - anything separated or isolated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "clump",
          "clump"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cut, wound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "motu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maori entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Maori lemmas",
    "Maori nouns",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori verbs",
    "mi:Earth",
    "mi:Geography"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*motu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *motu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "motu"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori motu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "moku"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian moku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*motus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broken off, detached"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *motus (“broken off, detached”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "yamotu"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian yamotu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ma-utus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-utus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *motu (compare with Maori motu, Hawaiian moku) from Proto-Oceanic *motus (“broken off, detached”) (compare with Fijian yamotu), possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-utus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "passive",
        "f2accel-form": "passive",
        "f3accel-form": "passive",
        "f4accel-form": "passive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "motu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "motu",
      "name": "mi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "moutere"
    },
    {
      "english": "land",
      "word": "whenua"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sever, cut, cut off, set free, separate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sever",
          "sever"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "cut off",
          "cut off"
        ],
        [
          "set free",
          "set free"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be separated, moved to a distance - especially in the phrase motu ki te ara"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "separated",
          "separated"
        ],
        [
          "motu ki te ara",
          "motu ki te ara#Maori"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be set free, escape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maori stative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be cut, severed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "severed",
          "severed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to be cut, severed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "motu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maori dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.