See kurī in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "ulī"
},
"expansion": "Samoan ulī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "kulī"
},
"expansion": "Tongan kulī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "ʻurī"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian ʻurī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "kurī"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan kurī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "kurio"
},
"expansion": "Tuamotuan kurio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "ʻīlio"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian ʻīlio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kuli",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "koli"
},
"expansion": "Fijian koli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "ʻīlio"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian ʻīlio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cr",
"2": "ᒥᐢᑕᑎᒼ",
"t": "horse",
"tr": "mistatim"
},
"expansion": "Cree ᒥᐢᑕᑎᒼ (mistatim, “horse”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kuli (compare with Samoan ulī, Tongan kulī, Tahitian ʻurī and ʻūrī, Rarotongan kurī, Tuamotuan kurio and kuri, Hawaiian ʻīlio) from Proto-Oceanic *kuli (compare with Fijian koli). Sense of horse from semantic extension, Elsdon Best famously recorded a oral retelling of Tūhoe elder Te Maitaranui first seeing \"man-carrying dogs\" (kurī waha tangata) whilst visiting the Bay of Islands circa 1820; see also connection between Hawaiian ʻīlio and lio (“horse”) as well as in North American languages like between Cree ᒥᐢᑕᑎᒼ (mistatim, “horse”) and ᐊᑎᒼ (atim, “dog”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kurī",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kurī",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mi",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "mi:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-kurī-mi-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mi",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "mi:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-kurī-mi-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, obsolete) horse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hōiho"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bay of Islands",
"Elsdon Best"
],
"word": "kurī"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mi:Canids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*kuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "ulī"
},
"expansion": "Samoan ulī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "kulī"
},
"expansion": "Tongan kulī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "ʻurī"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian ʻurī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "kurī"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan kurī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "kurio"
},
"expansion": "Tuamotuan kurio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "ʻīlio"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian ʻīlio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*kuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kuli",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "koli"
},
"expansion": "Fijian koli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "ʻīlio"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian ʻīlio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cr",
"2": "ᒥᐢᑕᑎᒼ",
"t": "horse",
"tr": "mistatim"
},
"expansion": "Cree ᒥᐢᑕᑎᒼ (mistatim, “horse”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kuli (compare with Samoan ulī, Tongan kulī, Tahitian ʻurī and ʻūrī, Rarotongan kurī, Tuamotuan kurio and kuri, Hawaiian ʻīlio) from Proto-Oceanic *kuli (compare with Fijian koli). Sense of horse from semantic extension, Elsdon Best famously recorded a oral retelling of Tūhoe elder Te Maitaranui first seeing \"man-carrying dogs\" (kurī waha tangata) whilst visiting the Bay of Islands circa 1820; see also connection between Hawaiian ʻīlio and lio (“horse”) as well as in North American languages like between Cree ᒥᐢᑕᑎᒼ (mistatim, “horse”) and ᐊᑎᒼ (atim, “dog”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kurī",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kurī",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maori terms with obsolete senses",
"Maori terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, obsolete) horse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hōiho"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bay of Islands",
"Elsdon Best"
],
"word": "kurī"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kurī meaning in Maori (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maori dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.