"kai" meaning in Maori

See kai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *kai, from Proto-Oceanic *kani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (compare with Malay makan), from Proto-Austronesian *kaən (compare with Tagalog kain). Etymology templates: {{inh|mi|poz-pol-pro|*kai}} Proto-Polynesian *kai, {{inh|mi|poz-oce-pro|*kani}} Proto-Oceanic *kani, {{inh|mi|poz-pro|*kaən}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, {{cog|ms|makan}} Malay makan, {{inh|mi|map-pro|*kaən}} Proto-Austronesian *kaən, {{cog|tl|kain}} Tagalog kain Head templates: {{head|mi|noun||{{{pl}}}|head=}} kai, {{mi-noun}} kai
  1. food Derived forms: hari kai (english: a song for guests when they wait for food), hoko kai (english: to buy food), huanga kai (english: crop), kai hamuti (english: a contemptible person, a strong insult) [offensive, vulgar], kai inati (english: overdose), pū kai (english: esophagus), rūma kai (english: a dining room), tunu kai [cooking, food, lifestyle], wāhi kai (english: a restaurant) Related terms: kaimoana [seafood, cuisine, food, lifestyle], kainga (english: the refuse of a meal), wharekai (english: a restaurant)
    Sense id: en-kai-mi-noun-wfAmWC~m Categories (other): Maori entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Maori entries with incorrect language header: 89 11

Verb

Forms: kainga [passive]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *kai, from Proto-Oceanic *kani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (compare with Malay makan), from Proto-Austronesian *kaən (compare with Tagalog kain). Etymology templates: {{inh|mi|poz-pol-pro|*kai}} Proto-Polynesian *kai, {{inh|mi|poz-oce-pro|*kani}} Proto-Oceanic *kani, {{inh|mi|poz-pro|*kaən}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, {{cog|ms|makan}} Malay makan, {{inh|mi|map-pro|*kaən}} Proto-Austronesian *kaən, {{cog|tl|kain}} Tagalog kain Head templates: {{head|mi|verb|passive form|kainga}} kai (passive form kainga)
  1. to eat (consume)
    Sense id: en-kai-mi-verb-BJbjG12N
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*kai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*kani"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kani",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "makan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay makan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kain"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kain",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kai, from Proto-Oceanic *kani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (compare with Malay makan), from Proto-Austronesian *kaən (compare with Tagalog kain).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kainga",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "passive form",
        "4": "kainga"
      },
      "expansion": "kai (passive form kainga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eat (consume)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kai-mi-verb-BJbjG12N",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kai"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*kai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*kani"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kani",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "makan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay makan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kain"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kain",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kai, from Proto-Oceanic *kani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (compare with Malay makan), from Proto-Austronesian *kaən (compare with Tagalog kain).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kai",
      "name": "mi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "a song for guests when they wait for food",
          "word": "hari kai"
        },
        {
          "english": "to buy food",
          "word": "hoko kai"
        },
        {
          "english": "crop",
          "word": "huanga kai"
        },
        {
          "english": "a contemptible person, a strong insult",
          "tags": [
            "offensive",
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "kai hamuti"
        },
        {
          "english": "overdose",
          "word": "kai inati"
        },
        {
          "english": "esophagus",
          "word": "pū kai"
        },
        {
          "english": "a dining room",
          "word": "rūma kai"
        },
        {
          "topics": [
            "cooking",
            "food",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "tunu kai"
        },
        {
          "english": "a restaurant",
          "word": "wāhi kai"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food"
      ],
      "id": "en-kai-mi-noun-wfAmWC~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "topics": [
            "seafood",
            "cuisine",
            "food",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "kaimoana"
        },
        {
          "english": "the refuse of a meal",
          "word": "kainga"
        },
        {
          "english": "a restaurant",
          "word": "wharekai"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kai"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maori lemmas",
    "Maori nouns",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori verbs",
    "Pages with 29 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*kai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*kani"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kani",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "makan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay makan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kain"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kain",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kai, from Proto-Oceanic *kani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (compare with Malay makan), from Proto-Austronesian *kaən (compare with Tagalog kain).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kainga",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "passive form",
        "4": "kainga"
      },
      "expansion": "kai (passive form kainga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eat (consume)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kai"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maori lemmas",
    "Maori nouns",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori verbs",
    "Pages with 29 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a song for guests when they wait for food",
      "word": "hari kai"
    },
    {
      "english": "to buy food",
      "word": "hoko kai"
    },
    {
      "english": "crop",
      "word": "huanga kai"
    },
    {
      "english": "a contemptible person, a strong insult",
      "tags": [
        "offensive",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "kai hamuti"
    },
    {
      "english": "overdose",
      "word": "kai inati"
    },
    {
      "english": "esophagus",
      "word": "pū kai"
    },
    {
      "english": "a dining room",
      "word": "rūma kai"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "tunu kai"
    },
    {
      "english": "a restaurant",
      "word": "wāhi kai"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*kai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*kani"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kani",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "makan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay makan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaən"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kain"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kain",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kai, from Proto-Oceanic *kani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən (compare with Malay makan), from Proto-Austronesian *kaən (compare with Tagalog kain).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kai",
      "name": "mi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "seafood",
        "cuisine",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "kaimoana"
    },
    {
      "english": "the refuse of a meal",
      "word": "kainga"
    },
    {
      "english": "a restaurant",
      "word": "wharekai"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kai"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kai meaning in Maori (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maori dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.