"ārai" meaning in Maori

See ārai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian [Term?]. Compare Hawaiian ālai (“screen; obstruction, hindrance”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mi|poz-pol-pro}} Proto-Polynesian [Term?], {{cog|haw|ālai|t=screen; obstruction, hindrance}} Hawaiian ālai (“screen; obstruction, hindrance”) Head templates: {{head|mi|noun||{{{pl}}}|head=}} ārai, {{mi-noun}} ārai
  1. obstacle; barricade
    Sense id: en-ārai-mi-noun-DKBhY0HW Categories (other): Maori entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Maori entries with incorrect language header: 37 3 2 6 8 15 22 5 3
  2. screen (physical divider)
    Sense id: en-ārai-mi-noun-7H2pu6gm
  3. insulator
    Sense id: en-ārai-mi-noun-pLUhIgxx
  4. barrier
    Sense id: en-ārai-mi-noun-8NwwdfAS
  5. veil; curtain
    Sense id: en-ārai-mi-noun-NQT0Ma8-
  6. apron
    Sense id: en-ārai-mi-noun-556KN7CO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: āhuatanga ārai, ainga ārai kore, ārai ahi, ārai hapū, ārai mate, ārai poho, ārai tīkākā, ārai waha, ārai whakatare, mate ārai kore, mōhiti ārai hihirā, pani ārai hihirā, papa ārai ahi, rongoā ārai ngārara, tua o te ārai, waea ārai hiko

Verb

Forms: āraia [passive], āraitia [passive], āraihia [passive]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian [Term?]. Compare Hawaiian ālai (“screen; obstruction, hindrance”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mi|poz-pol-pro}} Proto-Polynesian [Term?], {{cog|haw|ālai|t=screen; obstruction, hindrance}} Hawaiian ālai (“screen; obstruction, hindrance”) Head templates: {{head|mi|verb|passive|āraia|or|āraitia|or|āraihia|||f1accel-form=passive|f2accel-form=passive|f3accel-form=passive|f4accel-form=passive|head=}} ārai (passive āraia or āraitia or āraihia), {{mi-verb|a|tia|hia}} ārai (passive āraia or āraitia or āraihia)
  1. to prevent; to forbid; to prohibit; to obstruct; to hinder
    Sense id: en-ārai-mi-verb-nvcqcQyd
  2. to shield; to block out; to screen
    Sense id: en-ārai-mi-verb-xuovQJzU
  3. to insulate
    Sense id: en-ārai-mi-verb-1jMi7zT5

Download JSON data for ārai meaning in Maori (3.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "āhuatanga ārai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ainga ārai kore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ārai ahi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ārai hapū"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ārai mate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ārai poho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ārai tīkākā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ārai waha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ārai whakatare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mate ārai kore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mōhiti ārai hihirā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pani ārai hihirā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "papa ārai ahi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rongoā ārai ngārara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tua o te ārai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "waea ārai hiko"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "ālai",
        "t": "screen; obstruction, hindrance"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian ālai (“screen; obstruction, hindrance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian [Term?]. Compare Hawaiian ālai (“screen; obstruction, hindrance”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ārai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ārai",
      "name": "mi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 3 2 6 8 15 22 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle; barricade"
      ],
      "id": "en-ārai-mi-noun-DKBhY0HW",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "barricade",
          "barricade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screen (physical divider)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ārai-mi-noun-7H2pu6gm",
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "insulator"
      ],
      "id": "en-ārai-mi-noun-pLUhIgxx",
      "links": [
        [
          "insulator",
          "insulator"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barrier"
      ],
      "id": "en-ārai-mi-noun-8NwwdfAS",
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "veil; curtain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ārai-mi-noun-NQT0Ma8-",
      "links": [
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apron"
      ],
      "id": "en-ārai-mi-noun-556KN7CO",
      "links": [
        [
          "apron",
          "apron"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ārai"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "ālai",
        "t": "screen; obstruction, hindrance"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian ālai (“screen; obstruction, hindrance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian [Term?]. Compare Hawaiian ālai (“screen; obstruction, hindrance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āraia",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āraitia",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āraihia",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "passive",
        "4": "āraia",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "āraitia",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "āraihia",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "passive",
        "f2accel-form": "passive",
        "f3accel-form": "passive",
        "f4accel-form": "passive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ārai (passive āraia or āraitia or āraihia)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "tia",
        "3": "hia"
      },
      "expansion": "ārai (passive āraia or āraitia or āraihia)",
      "name": "mi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent; to forbid; to prohibit; to obstruct; to hinder"
      ],
      "id": "en-ārai-mi-verb-nvcqcQyd",
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "forbid",
          "forbid"
        ],
        [
          "prohibit",
          "prohibit"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shield; to block out; to screen"
      ],
      "id": "en-ārai-mi-verb-xuovQJzU",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "block out",
          "block out"
        ],
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to insulate"
      ],
      "id": "en-ārai-mi-verb-1jMi7zT5",
      "links": [
        [
          "insulate",
          "insulate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ārai"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maori lemmas",
    "Maori nouns",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "āhuatanga ārai"
    },
    {
      "word": "ainga ārai kore"
    },
    {
      "word": "ārai ahi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ārai hapū"
    },
    {
      "word": "ārai mate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ārai poho"
    },
    {
      "word": "ārai tīkākā"
    },
    {
      "word": "ārai waha"
    },
    {
      "word": "ārai whakatare"
    },
    {
      "word": "mate ārai kore"
    },
    {
      "word": "mōhiti ārai hihirā"
    },
    {
      "word": "pani ārai hihirā"
    },
    {
      "word": "papa ārai ahi"
    },
    {
      "word": "rongoā ārai ngārara"
    },
    {
      "word": "tua o te ārai"
    },
    {
      "word": "waea ārai hiko"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "ālai",
        "t": "screen; obstruction, hindrance"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian ālai (“screen; obstruction, hindrance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian [Term?]. Compare Hawaiian ālai (“screen; obstruction, hindrance”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ārai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ārai",
      "name": "mi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle; barricade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "barricade",
          "barricade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screen (physical divider)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "insulator"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insulator",
          "insulator"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barrier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "veil; curtain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apron",
          "apron"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ārai"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maori lemmas",
    "Maori nouns",
    "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Maori verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "ālai",
        "t": "screen; obstruction, hindrance"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian ālai (“screen; obstruction, hindrance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian [Term?]. Compare Hawaiian ālai (“screen; obstruction, hindrance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āraia",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āraitia",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āraihia",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "passive",
        "4": "āraia",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "āraitia",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "āraihia",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "passive",
        "f2accel-form": "passive",
        "f3accel-form": "passive",
        "f4accel-form": "passive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ārai (passive āraia or āraitia or āraihia)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "tia",
        "3": "hia"
      },
      "expansion": "ārai (passive āraia or āraitia or āraihia)",
      "name": "mi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent; to forbid; to prohibit; to obstruct; to hinder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "forbid",
          "forbid"
        ],
        [
          "prohibit",
          "prohibit"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shield; to block out; to screen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "block out",
          "block out"
        ],
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to insulate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insulate",
          "insulate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ārai"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maori dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.