"-agh" meaning in Manx

See -agh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Old Irish -ach, from Proto-Celtic *-ākos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos, from a-stem suffix *-eh₂- + adjectival suffix *-kos, *-ḱos; compare Welsh -og. Doublet of -ag. Etymology templates: {{inh|gv|sga|-ach}} Old Irish -ach, {{inh|gv|cel-pro|*-ākos}} Proto-Celtic *-ākos, {{inh|gv|ine-pro|*-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos}} Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos, {{cog|cy|-og}} Welsh -og, {{doublet|gv|-ag}} Doublet of -ag Head templates: {{head|gv|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|cat3=adjective-forming suffixes|g=|g2=}} -agh, {{gv-suffix|n|pos2=a}} -agh
  1. Forms nouns/adjectives from other nouns and adjectives with the sense of 'person or thing connected or involved with, belonging to, having' Tags: morpheme
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-ach"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -ach",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-ākos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-ākos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "-og"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh -og",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "-ag"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ag",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish -ach, from Proto-Celtic *-ākos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos, from a-stem suffix *-eh₂- + adjectival suffix *-kos, *-ḱos; compare Welsh -og. Doublet of -ag.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "g": "",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-agh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "pos2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "-agh",
      "name": "gv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manx",
  "lang_code": "gv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Nouns",
          "text": "Mannin (“Isle of Man”) + -agh → Manninagh (“Manxman/woman”)\nSostyn (“England”) + -agh → Sostynagh (“Englishman/woman”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Adjectives",
          "text": "aash (“ease”) + -agh → aashagh (“easy”)\nfirriney (“truth”) + -agh → firrinagh (“true”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Also",
          "text": "Manninagh (“Manx”, adjective), Sostynagh (“English”, adjective)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns/adjectives from other nouns and adjectives with the sense of 'person or thing connected or involved with, belonging to, having'"
      ],
      "id": "en--agh-gv-suffix-yn9PBvob",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-agh"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-ach"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -ach",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-ākos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-ākos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "-og"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh -og",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "-ag"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ag",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish -ach, from Proto-Celtic *-ākos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos, from a-stem suffix *-eh₂- + adjectival suffix *-kos, *-ḱos; compare Welsh -og. Doublet of -ag.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "g": "",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-agh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "pos2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "-agh",
      "name": "gv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manx",
  "lang_code": "gv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Manx adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Manx doublets",
        "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
        "Manx lemmas",
        "Manx noun-forming suffixes",
        "Manx suffixes",
        "Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Manx terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Manx terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Manx terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Manx terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Manx terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European links with redundant wikilinks"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Nouns",
          "text": "Mannin (“Isle of Man”) + -agh → Manninagh (“Manxman/woman”)\nSostyn (“England”) + -agh → Sostynagh (“Englishman/woman”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Adjectives",
          "text": "aash (“ease”) + -agh → aashagh (“easy”)\nfirriney (“truth”) + -agh → firrinagh (“true”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Also",
          "text": "Manninagh (“Manx”, adjective), Sostynagh (“English”, adjective)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns/adjectives from other nouns and adjectives with the sense of 'person or thing connected or involved with, belonging to, having'"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-agh"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Manx dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.