"ᠰᡳ" meaning in Manchu

See ᠰᡳ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕi] [standard] Forms: si [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|mnc|noun}} ᠰᡳ • (si)
  1. interval; spare time; break
    Sense id: en-ᠰᡳ-mnc-noun-xJrnwB4u
  2. space; margin
    Sense id: en-ᠰᡳ-mnc-noun-kDhLPexN
  3. (dated) comma (᠈) (punctuation mark) Tags: dated Categories (topical): Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-ᠰᡳ-mnc-noun-bjJHvU7x Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 18 6 72 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

IPA: [ɕi] [standard] Forms: si [romanization]
Etymology: From Jurchen ši, from Proto-Tungusic *si (“you, thou”). Compare also Evenki си (si), Even хи (hi) and Udihe си. Etymology templates: {{inh|mnc|juc|ši}} Jurchen ši, {{inh|mnc|tuw-pro|*si||you, thou}} Proto-Tungusic *si (“you, thou”), {{cog|evn|си}} Evenki си (si), {{cog|eve|хи}} Even хи (hi), {{cog|ude|си}} Udihe си Head templates: {{head|mnc|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns}} ᠰᡳ • (si)
  1. (second-person singular, nominative case) you Tags: nominative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-ᠰᡳ-mnc-pron-uwNHpGjZ Categories (other): Manchu entries with incorrect language header, Manchu personal pronouns, Manchu pronouns Related terms: ᠪᡳ (english: bi), ᠮᡳᠨᡳ (mini), ᠮᡳᠨᡩᡝ (minde), ᠮᡳᠮᠪᡝ (mimbe), ᠮᡳᠨᠴᡳ (minci), ᠰᡳᠨᡳ (sini), ᠰᡳᠨᡩᡝ (sinde), ᠰᡳᠮᠪᡝ (simbe), ᠰᡳᠨᠴᡳ (sinci), (i), ᡳᠨᡳ (ini), ᡳᠨᡩᡝ (inde), ᡳᠮᠪᡝ (imbe), ᡳᠨᠴᡳ (inci), ᠪᡝ (english: be), ᠮᡝᠨᡳ (meni), ᠮᡝᠨᡩᡝ (mende), ᠮᡝᠮᠪᡝ (membe), ᠮᡝᠨᠴᡳ (menci), ᠮᡠᠰᡝ (english: muse), ᠮᡠᠰᡝᡳ (musei), ᠮᡠᠰᡝᡩᡝ (musede), ᠮᡠᠰᡝᠪᡝ (musebe), ᠮᡠᠰᡝᠴᡳ (museci), ᠰᡠᠸᡝ (suwe), ᠰᡠᠸᡝᠨᡳ (suweni), ᠰᡠᠸᡝᠨᡩᡝ (suwende), ᠰᡠᠸᡝᠮᠪᡝ (suwembe), ᠰᡠᠸᡝᠨᠴᡳ (suwenci), ᠴᡝ (ce), ᠴᡝᠨᡳ (ceni), ᠴᡝᠨᡩᡝ (cende), ᠴᡝᠮᠪᡝ (cembe), ᠴᡝᠨᠴᡳ (cenci)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ᠰᡳ meaning in Manchu (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "juc",
        "3": "ši"
      },
      "expansion": "Jurchen ši",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*si",
        "4": "",
        "5": "you, thou"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *si (“you, thou”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "си"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki си (si)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eve",
        "2": "хи"
      },
      "expansion": "Even хи (hi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ude",
        "2": "си"
      },
      "expansion": "Udihe си",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Jurchen ši, from Proto-Tungusic *si (“you, thou”). Compare also Evenki си (si), Even хи (hi) and Udihe си.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "si",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠰᡳ • (si)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manchu personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manchu pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠰᡳ-mnc-pron-uwNHpGjZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(second-person singular, nominative case) you"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "bi",
          "word": "ᠪᡳ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mini",
          "word": "ᠮᡳᠨᡳ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "minde",
          "word": "ᠮᡳᠨᡩᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mimbe",
          "word": "ᠮᡳᠮᠪᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "minci",
          "word": "ᠮᡳᠨᠴᡳ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sini",
          "word": "ᠰᡳᠨᡳ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sinde",
          "word": "ᠰᡳᠨᡩᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "simbe",
          "word": "ᠰᡳᠮᠪᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sinci",
          "word": "ᠰᡳᠨᠴᡳ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "i",
          "word": "ᡳ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ini",
          "word": "ᡳᠨᡳ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "inde",
          "word": "ᡳᠨᡩᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "imbe",
          "word": "ᡳᠮᠪᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "inci",
          "word": "ᡳᠨᠴᡳ"
        },
        {
          "english": "be",
          "word": "ᠪᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "meni",
          "word": "ᠮᡝᠨᡳ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mende",
          "word": "ᠮᡝᠨᡩᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "membe",
          "word": "ᠮᡝᠮᠪᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "menci",
          "word": "ᠮᡝᠨᠴᡳ"
        },
        {
          "english": "muse",
          "word": "ᠮᡠᠰᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "musei",
          "word": "ᠮᡠᠰᡝᡳ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "musede",
          "word": "ᠮᡠᠰᡝᡩᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "musebe",
          "word": "ᠮᡠᠰᡝᠪᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "museci",
          "word": "ᠮᡠᠰᡝᠴᡳ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suwe",
          "word": "ᠰᡠᠸᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suweni",
          "word": "ᠰᡠᠸᡝᠨᡳ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suwende",
          "word": "ᠰᡠᠸᡝᠨᡩᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suwembe",
          "word": "ᠰᡠᠸᡝᠮᠪᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suwenci",
          "word": "ᠰᡠᠸᡝᠨᠴᡳ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ce",
          "word": "ᠴᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ceni",
          "word": "ᠴᡝᠨᡳ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cende",
          "word": "ᠴᡝᠨᡩᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cembe",
          "word": "ᠴᡝᠮᠪᡝ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cenci",
          "word": "ᠴᡝᠨᠴᡳ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᠰᡳ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [],
  "etymology_text": "",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "si",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠰᡳ • (si)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "interval; spare time; break"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠰᡳ-mnc-noun-xJrnwB4u",
      "links": [
        [
          "interval",
          "interval"
        ],
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "space; margin"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠰᡳ-mnc-noun-kDhLPexN",
      "links": [
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "margin",
          "margin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 72 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mnc",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "mnc:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comma (᠈) (punctuation mark)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠰᡳ-mnc-noun-bjJHvU7x",
      "links": [
        [
          "comma",
          "comma"
        ],
        [
          "punctuation",
          "punctuation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) comma (᠈) (punctuation mark)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᠰᡳ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Manchu lemmas",
    "Manchu nouns",
    "Manchu personal pronouns",
    "Manchu pronouns",
    "Manchu terms derived from Jurchen",
    "Manchu terms derived from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms inherited from Jurchen",
    "Manchu terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "mnc:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "juc",
        "3": "ši"
      },
      "expansion": "Jurchen ši",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*si",
        "4": "",
        "5": "you, thou"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *si (“you, thou”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "си"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki си (si)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eve",
        "2": "хи"
      },
      "expansion": "Even хи (hi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ude",
        "2": "си"
      },
      "expansion": "Udihe си",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Jurchen ši, from Proto-Tungusic *si (“you, thou”). Compare also Evenki си (si), Even хи (hi) and Udihe си.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "si",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠰᡳ • (si)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "bi",
      "word": "ᠪᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mini",
      "word": "ᠮᡳᠨᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "minde",
      "word": "ᠮᡳᠨᡩᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mimbe",
      "word": "ᠮᡳᠮᠪᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "minci",
      "word": "ᠮᡳᠨᠴᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sini",
      "word": "ᠰᡳᠨᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sinde",
      "word": "ᠰᡳᠨᡩᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "simbe",
      "word": "ᠰᡳᠮᠪᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sinci",
      "word": "ᠰᡳᠨᠴᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "i",
      "word": "ᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ini",
      "word": "ᡳᠨᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inde",
      "word": "ᡳᠨᡩᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "imbe",
      "word": "ᡳᠮᠪᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inci",
      "word": "ᡳᠨᠴᡳ"
    },
    {
      "english": "be",
      "word": "ᠪᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meni",
      "word": "ᠮᡝᠨᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mende",
      "word": "ᠮᡝᠨᡩᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "membe",
      "word": "ᠮᡝᠮᠪᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menci",
      "word": "ᠮᡝᠨᠴᡳ"
    },
    {
      "english": "muse",
      "word": "ᠮᡠᠰᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "musei",
      "word": "ᠮᡠᠰᡝᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "musede",
      "word": "ᠮᡠᠰᡝᡩᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "musebe",
      "word": "ᠮᡠᠰᡝᠪᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "museci",
      "word": "ᠮᡠᠰᡝᠴᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suwe",
      "word": "ᠰᡠᠸᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suweni",
      "word": "ᠰᡠᠸᡝᠨᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suwende",
      "word": "ᠰᡠᠸᡝᠨᡩᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suwembe",
      "word": "ᠰᡠᠸᡝᠮᠪᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suwenci",
      "word": "ᠰᡠᠸᡝᠨᠴᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ce",
      "word": "ᠴᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ceni",
      "word": "ᠴᡝᠨᡳ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cende",
      "word": "ᠴᡝᠨᡩᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cembe",
      "word": "ᠴᡝᠮᠪᡝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cenci",
      "word": "ᠴᡝᠨᠴᡳ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(second-person singular, nominative case) you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᠰᡳ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Manchu lemmas",
    "Manchu nouns",
    "Manchu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "mnc:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [],
  "etymology_text": "",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "si",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠰᡳ • (si)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "interval; spare time; break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interval",
          "interval"
        ],
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "space; margin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "margin",
          "margin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Manchu dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comma (᠈) (punctuation mark)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comma",
          "comma"
        ],
        [
          "punctuation",
          "punctuation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) comma (᠈) (punctuation mark)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᠰᡳ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Manchu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.