"ᡳᡥᠠᠨ" meaning in Manchu

See ᡳᡥᠠᠨ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [i.χan] [standard] Forms: ihan [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tungusic *ïkan (“bull”). Cognate with Nanai ихан (ihan), Negidal ихан (ïxan), Oroch иха (ixa). Etymology templates: {{inh|mnc|tuw-pro|*ïkan||bull}} Proto-Tungusic *ïkan (“bull”), {{cog|gld|ихан|tr=ihan}} Nanai ихан (ihan), {{cog|neg|ихан|tr=ïxan}} Negidal ихан (ïxan), {{cog|oac|иха|tr=ixa}} Oroch иха (ixa) Head templates: {{head|mnc|proper noun}} ᡳᡥᠠᠨ • (ihan)
  1. ox; cow, the second of the twelve earthly branches
    Sense id: en-ᡳᡥᠠᠨ-mnc-name-aeocb1nO

Noun

IPA: [i.χan] [standard] Forms: ihan [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tungusic *ïkan (“bull”). Cognate with Nanai ихан (ihan), Negidal ихан (ïxan), Oroch иха (ixa). Etymology templates: {{inh|mnc|tuw-pro|*ïkan||bull}} Proto-Tungusic *ïkan (“bull”), {{cog|gld|ихан|tr=ihan}} Nanai ихан (ihan), {{cog|neg|ихан|tr=ïxan}} Negidal ихан (ïxan), {{cog|oac|иха|tr=ixa}} Oroch иха (ixa) Head templates: {{head|mnc|noun}} ᡳᡥᠠᠨ • (ihan)
  1. bovine, e.g. cow, bull, ox, buffalo, bison, yak
    Sense id: en-ᡳᡥᠠᠨ-mnc-noun-bPMyShS~
  2. (astrology) second earthly branch: ox in the Chinese zodiac, 12th solar month
    Sense id: en-ᡳᡥᠠᠨ-mnc-noun-rUHQlVxu Categories (other): Astrology, Manchu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Animals Disambiguation of Manchu entries with incorrect language header: 38 4 57 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 3 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 2 56 Disambiguation of Animals: 40 4 56 Topics: astrology, human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ᠮᡠᡴᡝᡳᡥᠠᠨ (muke ihan), ᡳᡥᠠᠩᡤᠠ (ihangga)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "muke ihan",
      "word": "ᠮᡠᡴᡝᡳᡥᠠᠨ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ihangga",
      "word": "ᡳᡥᠠᠩᡤᠠ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*ïkan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *ïkan (“bull”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "ихан",
        "tr": "ihan"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai ихан (ihan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neg",
        "2": "ихан",
        "tr": "ïxan"
      },
      "expansion": "Negidal ихан (ïxan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oac",
        "2": "иха",
        "tr": "ixa"
      },
      "expansion": "Oroch иха (ixa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *ïkan (“bull”). Cognate with Nanai ихан (ihan), Negidal ихан (ïxan), Oroch иха (ixa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ihan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ᡳᡥᠠᠨ • (ihan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "herd of cattle",
          "roman": "ihan adun",
          "text": "ᡳᡥᠠᠨ\nᠠᡩᡠᠨ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bovine, e.g. cow, bull, ox, buffalo, bison, yak"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᡳᡥᠠᠨ-mnc-noun-bPMyShS~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bovine",
          "bovine"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ],
        [
          "buffalo",
          "buffalo"
        ],
        [
          "bison",
          "bison"
        ],
        [
          "yak",
          "yak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mnc",
          "name": "Astrology",
          "orig": "mnc:Astrology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 4 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 3 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 2 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 4 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mnc",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "mnc:Animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "1:00 a.m. to 3:00 a.m",
          "roman": "ihan erin",
          "text": "ᡳᡥᠠᠨ\nᡝᡵᡳᠨ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second earthly branch: ox in the Chinese zodiac, 12th solar month"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᡳᡥᠠᠨ-mnc-noun-rUHQlVxu",
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "earthly branch",
          "earthly branch"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "w:Ox (zodiac)"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese zodiac",
          "w:Chinese_zodiac"
        ],
        [
          "solar",
          "solar#English"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) second earthly branch: ox in the Chinese zodiac, 12th solar month"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[i.χan]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᡳᡥᠠᠨ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*ïkan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *ïkan (“bull”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "ихан",
        "tr": "ihan"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai ихан (ihan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neg",
        "2": "ихан",
        "tr": "ïxan"
      },
      "expansion": "Negidal ихан (ïxan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oac",
        "2": "иха",
        "tr": "ixa"
      },
      "expansion": "Oroch иха (ixa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *ïkan (“bull”). Cognate with Nanai ихан (ihan), Negidal ихан (ïxan), Oroch иха (ixa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ihan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ᡳᡥᠠᠨ • (ihan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ox; cow, the second of the twelve earthly branches"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᡳᡥᠠᠨ-mnc-name-aeocb1nO",
      "links": [
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ],
        [
          "earthly branch",
          "earthly branch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[i.χan]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᡳᡥᠠᠨ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Manchu lemmas",
    "Manchu nouns",
    "Manchu proper nouns",
    "Manchu terms derived from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mnc:Animals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "muke ihan",
      "word": "ᠮᡠᡴᡝᡳᡥᠠᠨ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ihangga",
      "word": "ᡳᡥᠠᠩᡤᠠ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*ïkan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *ïkan (“bull”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "ихан",
        "tr": "ihan"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai ихан (ihan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neg",
        "2": "ихан",
        "tr": "ïxan"
      },
      "expansion": "Negidal ихан (ïxan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oac",
        "2": "иха",
        "tr": "ixa"
      },
      "expansion": "Oroch иха (ixa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *ïkan (“bull”). Cognate with Nanai ихан (ihan), Negidal ихан (ïxan), Oroch иха (ixa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ihan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ᡳᡥᠠᠨ • (ihan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Manchu terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "herd of cattle",
          "roman": "ihan adun",
          "text": "ᡳᡥᠠᠨ\nᠠᡩᡠᠨ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bovine, e.g. cow, bull, ox, buffalo, bison, yak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bovine",
          "bovine"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ],
        [
          "buffalo",
          "buffalo"
        ],
        [
          "bison",
          "bison"
        ],
        [
          "yak",
          "yak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Manchu terms with usage examples",
        "mnc:Astrology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "1:00 a.m. to 3:00 a.m",
          "roman": "ihan erin",
          "text": "ᡳᡥᠠᠨ\nᡝᡵᡳᠨ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second earthly branch: ox in the Chinese zodiac, 12th solar month"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "earthly branch",
          "earthly branch"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "w:Ox (zodiac)"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese zodiac",
          "w:Chinese_zodiac"
        ],
        [
          "solar",
          "solar#English"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) second earthly branch: ox in the Chinese zodiac, 12th solar month"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[i.χan]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᡳᡥᠠᠨ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Manchu lemmas",
    "Manchu nouns",
    "Manchu proper nouns",
    "Manchu terms derived from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mnc:Animals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*ïkan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *ïkan (“bull”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "ихан",
        "tr": "ihan"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai ихан (ihan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neg",
        "2": "ихан",
        "tr": "ïxan"
      },
      "expansion": "Negidal ихан (ïxan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oac",
        "2": "иха",
        "tr": "ixa"
      },
      "expansion": "Oroch иха (ixa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *ïkan (“bull”). Cognate with Nanai ихан (ihan), Negidal ихан (ïxan), Oroch иха (ixa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ihan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ᡳᡥᠠᠨ • (ihan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ox; cow, the second of the twelve earthly branches"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ],
        [
          "earthly branch",
          "earthly branch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[i.χan]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᡳᡥᠠᠨ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ᡳᡥᠠᠨ meaning in Manchu (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Manchu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.