"ᠠᡥᡡᠨ" meaning in Manchu

See ᠠᡥᡡᠨ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [a.χʊn] [standard] Forms: ahūn [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tungusic *akin, compare Evenki акин (akin), Even акан (akan), Nanai ага (aga). Etymology templates: {{inh|mnc|tuw-pro|*akin}} Proto-Tungusic *akin, {{cog|evn|акин}} Evenki акин (akin), {{cog|eve|акан}} Even акан (akan), {{cog|gld|ага}} Nanai ага (aga) Head templates: {{head|mnc|adjective}} ᠠᡥᡡᠨ • (ahūn)
  1. (of man) older
    Sense id: en-ᠠᡥᡡᠨ-mnc-adj-2pJaMOMf

Noun

IPA: [a.χʊn] [standard] Forms: ahūn [romanization], ᠠᡥᡡᠨᡨᠠ [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Tungusic *akin, compare Evenki акин (akin), Even акан (akan), Nanai ага (aga). Etymology templates: {{inh|mnc|tuw-pro|*akin}} Proto-Tungusic *akin, {{cog|evn|акин}} Evenki акин (akin), {{cog|eve|акан}} Even акан (akan), {{cog|gld|ага}} Nanai ага (aga) Head templates: {{head|mnc|noun|plural|ᠠᡥᡡᠨᡨᠠ}} ᠠᡥᡡᠨ • (ahūn) (plural ᠠᡥᡡᠨᡨᠠ)
  1. elder brother Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-ᠠᡥᡡᠨ-mnc-noun-lZ8Tks1L Disambiguation of Family: 0 56 44
  2. a respectful term used to address someone who is older but in the same generation as the speaker
    Sense id: en-ᠠᡥᡡᠨ-mnc-noun-1eTIQEJS Categories (other): Manchu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Manchu entries with incorrect language header: 4 13 83 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 11 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 8 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ᡩᡝᠣ (deo) (english: younger brother)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*akin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *akin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "акин"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki акин (akin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eve",
        "2": "акан"
      },
      "expansion": "Even акан (akan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "ага"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai ага (aga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *akin, compare Evenki акин (akin), Even акан (akan), Nanai ага (aga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ahūn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠠᡥᡡᠨᡨᠠ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ᠠᡥᡡᠨᡨᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠠᡥᡡᠨ • (ahūn) (plural ᠠᡥᡡᠨᡨᠠ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "younger brother",
      "roman": "deo",
      "word": "ᡩᡝᠣ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mnc",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "mnc:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elder brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠠᡥᡡᠨ-mnc-noun-lZ8Tks1L",
      "links": [
        [
          "elder brother",
          "elder brother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a respectful term used to address someone who is older but in the same generation as the speaker"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠠᡥᡡᠨ-mnc-noun-1eTIQEJS",
      "links": [
        [
          "older",
          "older#English"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.χʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᠠᡥᡡᠨ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*akin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *akin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "акин"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki акин (akin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eve",
        "2": "акан"
      },
      "expansion": "Even акан (akan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "ага"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai ага (aga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *akin, compare Evenki акин (akin), Even акан (akan), Nanai ага (aga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ahūn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠠᡥᡡᠨ • (ahūn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Zilong is four months older than Zhao Fan.",
          "ref": "1650, Luo Guanzhong, translated by Kicungge, Fan Wencheng, and Garin et al., ᡳᠯᠠᠨ\nᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ ᡳ\nᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ [ilan gurun-i bithe, Romance of the Three Kingdoms]:",
          "roman": "ilan gurun-i bithe",
          "text": "ᡯᠶ\nᠯᡠᠩ\nᠵᠣᠣᡶᠠᠨ\nᠴᡳ\nᡩᡠᡳᠨ\nᠪᡳᠶᠠ\nᠠᡥᡡᠨ᠉",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "older"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠠᡥᡡᠨ-mnc-adj-2pJaMOMf",
      "links": [
        [
          "older",
          "older"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of man) older"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of man"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.χʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᠠᡥᡡᠨ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Manchu adjectives",
    "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Manchu lemmas",
    "Manchu nouns",
    "Manchu terms derived from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mnc:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*akin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *akin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "акин"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki акин (akin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eve",
        "2": "акан"
      },
      "expansion": "Even акан (akan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "ага"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai ага (aga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *akin, compare Evenki акин (akin), Even акан (akan), Nanai ага (aga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ahūn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠠᡥᡡᠨᡨᠠ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ᠠᡥᡡᠨᡨᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠠᡥᡡᠨ • (ahūn) (plural ᠠᡥᡡᠨᡨᠠ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "younger brother",
      "roman": "deo",
      "word": "ᡩᡝᠣ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elder brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elder brother",
          "elder brother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a respectful term used to address someone who is older but in the same generation as the speaker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "older",
          "older#English"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.χʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᠠᡥᡡᠨ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Manchu adjectives",
    "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Manchu lemmas",
    "Manchu nouns",
    "Manchu terms derived from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mnc:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*akin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *akin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "акин"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki акин (akin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eve",
        "2": "акан"
      },
      "expansion": "Even акан (akan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "ага"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai ага (aga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *akin, compare Evenki акин (akin), Even акан (akan), Nanai ага (aga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ahūn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠠᡥᡡᠨ • (ahūn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Manchu terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Zilong is four months older than Zhao Fan.",
          "ref": "1650, Luo Guanzhong, translated by Kicungge, Fan Wencheng, and Garin et al., ᡳᠯᠠᠨ\nᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ ᡳ\nᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ [ilan gurun-i bithe, Romance of the Three Kingdoms]:",
          "roman": "ilan gurun-i bithe",
          "text": "ᡯᠶ\nᠯᡠᠩ\nᠵᠣᠣᡶᠠᠨ\nᠴᡳ\nᡩᡠᡳᠨ\nᠪᡳᠶᠠ\nᠠᡥᡡᠨ᠉",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "older"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "older",
          "older"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of man) older"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of man"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.χʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᠠᡥᡡᠨ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ᠠᡥᡡᠨ meaning in Manchu (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Manchu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.