"qalb" meaning in Maltese

See qalb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔalp/
Etymology: From Arabic قَلْب (qalb). The feminine gender in Maltese is unusual since the Arabic etymon is masculine, its form is that of a masculine, and even the Romance equivalents (Sicilian cori, Italian cuore) are masculine. One might suspect influence by the semantically related ras (“head”) and ruħ (“soul”), which are feminine; but this is mere conjecture. Etymology templates: {{inh|mt|ar|قَلْب}} Arabic قَلْب (qalb), {{cog|scn|cori}} Sicilian cori, {{cog|it|cuore}} Italian cuore, {{m|mt|ras|t=head}} ras (“head”), {{m|mt|ruħ|t=soul}} ruħ (“soul”) Head templates: {{mt-noun|g=f|p=qlub}} qalb f (plural qlub) Inflection templates: {{mt-infl-noun-auto|qalb}}, {{mt-infl-noun|qalbi|qalbek|qalbu|qalbha|qalbna|qalbkom|qalbhom}} Forms: qlub [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], qalbi [first-person, singular], qalbna [first-person, plural], qalbek [second-person, singular], qalbkom [plural, second-person], qalbu [masculine, singular, third-person], qalbha [feminine, singular, third-person], qalbhom [plural, third-person]
  1. (also anatomy) heart Tags: also, feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: qalba Derived forms: qalb minfuda b’sejf in-niket, qalbieni, qalbu sewda
    Sense id: en-qalb-mt-noun-PLloqYII Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header, Maltese prepositions Disambiguation of Maltese prepositions: 51 49 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

IPA: /ʔalp/
Etymology: From Arabic قَلْبَ (qalba). Etymology templates: {{inh|mt|ar|قَلْبَ}} Arabic قَلْبَ (qalba) Head templates: {{mt-preposition}} qalb
  1. amongst
    Sense id: en-qalb-mt-prep-baahS3b6 Categories (other): Maltese prepositions Disambiguation of Maltese prepositions: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for qalb meaning in Maltese (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَلْب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "cori"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian cori",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cuore"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cuore",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ras",
        "t": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "ras (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ruħ",
        "t": "soul"
      },
      "expansion": "ruħ (“soul”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb). The feminine gender in Maltese is unusual since the Arabic etymon is masculine, its form is that of a masculine, and even the Romance equivalents (Sicilian cori, Italian cuore) are masculine. One might suspect influence by the semantically related ras (“head”) and ruħ (“soul”), which are feminine; but this is mere conjecture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qlub",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-infl-noun-auto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbkom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbhom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "p": "qlub"
      },
      "expansion": "qalb f (plural qlub)",
      "name": "mt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qalb"
      },
      "name": "mt-infl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qalbi",
        "2": "qalbek",
        "3": "qalbu",
        "4": "qalbha",
        "5": "qalbna",
        "6": "qalbkom",
        "7": "qalbhom"
      },
      "name": "mt-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mt",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "mt:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "qalb minfuda b’sejf in-niket"
        },
        {
          "word": "qalbieni"
        },
        {
          "word": "qalbu sewda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-qalb-mt-noun-PLloqYII",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also anatomy) heart"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "qalba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔalp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "qalb"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَلْبَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَلْبَ (qalba)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْبَ (qalba).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "qalb",
      "name": "mt-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amongst"
      ],
      "id": "en-qalb-mt-prep-baahS3b6",
      "links": [
        [
          "amongst",
          "amongst"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔalp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "qalb"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Maltese 1-syllable words",
    "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maltese feminine nouns",
    "Maltese lemmas",
    "Maltese nouns",
    "Maltese prepositions",
    "Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
    "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "qalb minfuda b’sejf in-niket"
    },
    {
      "word": "qalbieni"
    },
    {
      "word": "qalbu sewda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَلْب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "cori"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian cori",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cuore"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cuore",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ras",
        "t": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "ras (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ruħ",
        "t": "soul"
      },
      "expansion": "ruħ (“soul”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb). The feminine gender in Maltese is unusual since the Arabic etymon is masculine, its form is that of a masculine, and even the Romance equivalents (Sicilian cori, Italian cuore) are masculine. One might suspect influence by the semantically related ras (“head”) and ruħ (“soul”), which are feminine; but this is mere conjecture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qlub",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-infl-noun-auto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbkom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qalbhom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "p": "qlub"
      },
      "expansion": "qalb f (plural qlub)",
      "name": "mt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qalb"
      },
      "name": "mt-infl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qalbi",
        "2": "qalbek",
        "3": "qalbu",
        "4": "qalbha",
        "5": "qalbna",
        "6": "qalbkom",
        "7": "qalbhom"
      },
      "name": "mt-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "mt:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also anatomy) heart"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "qalba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔalp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "qalb"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Maltese 1-syllable words",
    "Maltese lemmas",
    "Maltese prepositions",
    "Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
    "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَلْبَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَلْبَ (qalba)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْبَ (qalba).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "qalb",
      "name": "mt-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amongst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amongst",
          "amongst"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔalp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "qalb"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maltese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.