"għarrex" meaning in Maltese

See għarrex in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈaːr.rɛʃ/, /ˈaˤːr.rɛʃ/
Etymology: From Arabic عَرَّشَ (ʕarraša). The sense “to become overcast” from the use of għarix for a shade-giving tent or awning. The sense “to peer” is less straightforward. Possibly from the idea that someone on the lookout would build themselves such a tent. Or perhaps in the sense of English to shadow, German beschatten (“secretly follow and observe”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mt|ar|عَرَّشَ}} Arabic عَرَّشَ (ʕarraša), {{m|mt|għarix}} għarix, {{noncog|en|to shadow}} English to shadow, {{noncog|de|beschatten|t=secretly follow and observe}} German beschatten (“secretly follow and observe”) Head templates: {{mt-verb|jgħarrex|mgħarrex}} għarrex (imperfect jgħarrex, past participle mgħarrex) Inflection templates: {{mt-conj|għarrixt|għarrixt|għarrex|għarrxet|għarrixna|għarrixtu|għarrxu|ngħarrex|tgħarrex|jgħarrex|tgħarrex|ngħarrxu|tgħarrxu|jgħarrxu|għarrex|għarrxu}} Forms: jgħarrex [imperfect], mgħarrex [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], għarrixt [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], għarrixt [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], għarrex [masculine, perfect, singular, third-person], għarrixna [first-person, masculine, perfect, plural], għarrixtu [masculine, perfect, plural, second-person], għarrxu [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], għarrixt [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], għarrixt [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], għarrxet [feminine, perfect, singular, third-person], għarrixna [feminine, first-person, perfect, plural], għarrixtu [feminine, perfect, plural, second-person], għarrxu [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], ngħarrex [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], tgħarrex [imperfect, masculine, second-person, singular], jgħarrex [imperfect, masculine, singular, third-person], ngħarrxu [first-person, imperfect, masculine, plural], tgħarrxu [imperfect, masculine, plural, second-person], jgħarrxu [imperfect, masculine, plural, third-person], ngħarrex [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], tgħarrex [feminine, imperfect, second-person, singular], tgħarrex [feminine, imperfect, singular, third-person], ngħarrxu [feminine, first-person, imperfect, plural], tgħarrxu [feminine, imperfect, plural, second-person], jgħarrxu [feminine, imperfect, plural, third-person], għarrex [imperative, second-person, singular], għarrxu [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to build a hut
    Sense id: en-għarrex-mt-verb-9ElBlgon
  2. to peer, pry, observe
    Sense id: en-għarrex-mt-verb-g5hZtRI~
  3. (weather) to become overcast Categories (topical): Weather
    Sense id: en-għarrex-mt-verb-A6vXmoqo Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Maltese entries with incorrect language header: 21 19 60 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences, weather

Download JSON data for għarrex meaning in Maltese (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَرَّشَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَرَّشَ (ʕarraša)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "għarix"
      },
      "expansion": "għarix",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "to shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "English to shadow",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "beschatten",
        "t": "secretly follow and observe"
      },
      "expansion": "German beschatten (“secretly follow and observe”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَرَّشَ (ʕarraša). The sense “to become overcast” from the use of għarix for a shade-giving tent or awning. The sense “to peer” is less straightforward. Possibly from the idea that someone on the lookout would build themselves such a tent. Or perhaps in the sense of English to shadow, German beschatten (“secretly follow and observe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jgħarrex",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mgħarrex",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/II",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrxet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngħarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tgħarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jgħarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngħarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tgħarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jgħarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngħarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tgħarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tgħarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngħarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tgħarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jgħarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jgħarrex",
        "2": "mgħarrex"
      },
      "expansion": "għarrex (imperfect jgħarrex, past participle mgħarrex)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "għarrixt",
        "10": "jgħarrex",
        "11": "tgħarrex",
        "12": "ngħarrxu",
        "13": "tgħarrxu",
        "14": "jgħarrxu",
        "15": "għarrex",
        "16": "għarrxu",
        "2": "għarrixt",
        "3": "għarrex",
        "4": "għarrxet",
        "5": "għarrixna",
        "6": "għarrixtu",
        "7": "għarrxu",
        "8": "ngħarrex",
        "9": "tgħarrex"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to build a hut"
      ],
      "id": "en-għarrex-mt-verb-9ElBlgon",
      "links": [
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to peer, pry, observe"
      ],
      "id": "en-għarrex-mt-verb-g5hZtRI~",
      "links": [
        [
          "peer",
          "peer"
        ],
        [
          "pry",
          "pry"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mt",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "mt:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become overcast"
      ],
      "id": "en-għarrex-mt-verb-A6vXmoqo",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcast",
          "overcast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weather) to become overcast"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "weather"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːr.rɛʃ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaˤːr.rɛʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "għarrex"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Maltese 2-syllable words",
    "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maltese form-II verbs",
    "Maltese lemmas",
    "Maltese sound form-II verbs",
    "Maltese sound verbs",
    "Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
    "Maltese terms spelled with Għ",
    "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Maltese terms with audio links",
    "Maltese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَرَّشَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَرَّشَ (ʕarraša)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "għarix"
      },
      "expansion": "għarix",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "to shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "English to shadow",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "beschatten",
        "t": "secretly follow and observe"
      },
      "expansion": "German beschatten (“secretly follow and observe”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَرَّشَ (ʕarraša). The sense “to become overcast” from the use of għarix for a shade-giving tent or awning. The sense “to peer” is less straightforward. Possibly from the idea that someone on the lookout would build themselves such a tent. Or perhaps in the sense of English to shadow, German beschatten (“secretly follow and observe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jgħarrex",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mgħarrex",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/II",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrxet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrixtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngħarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tgħarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jgħarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngħarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tgħarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jgħarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngħarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tgħarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tgħarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngħarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tgħarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jgħarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "għarrxu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jgħarrex",
        "2": "mgħarrex"
      },
      "expansion": "għarrex (imperfect jgħarrex, past participle mgħarrex)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "għarrixt",
        "10": "jgħarrex",
        "11": "tgħarrex",
        "12": "ngħarrxu",
        "13": "tgħarrxu",
        "14": "jgħarrxu",
        "15": "għarrex",
        "16": "għarrxu",
        "2": "għarrixt",
        "3": "għarrex",
        "4": "għarrxet",
        "5": "għarrixna",
        "6": "għarrixtu",
        "7": "għarrxu",
        "8": "ngħarrex",
        "9": "tgħarrex"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to build a hut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to peer, pry, observe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peer",
          "peer"
        ],
        [
          "pry",
          "pry"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mt:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become overcast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcast",
          "overcast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weather) to become overcast"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "weather"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːr.rɛʃ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaˤːr.rɛʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "għarrex"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maltese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.