"gerżuma" meaning in Maltese

See gerżuma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɛrˈzuː.ma/ Forms: griżmejn [dual], grieżem [plural]
Etymology: From Maghrebi Arabic, from a Berber language. Compare Libyan Arabic قرجومة (garjūma), Moroccan Arabic قرجوطة (qarjūṭa). Etymology templates: {{inh|mt|ar|-}} Arabic, {{der|mt|ber|-}} Berber, {{cog|ayl|قرجومة|tr=garjūma}} Libyan Arabic قرجومة (garjūma), {{cog|ary|قرجوطة|tr=qarjūṭa}} Moroccan Arabic قرجوطة (qarjūṭa) Head templates: {{mt-noun|d=griżmejn|g=f|p=grieżem}} gerżuma f (dual griżmejn, plural grieżem)
  1. (anatomy) throat Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-gerżuma-mt-noun-SM8T9IGu Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gerżuma meaning in Maltese (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ber",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Berber",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ayl",
        "2": "قرجومة",
        "tr": "garjūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Libyan Arabic قرجومة (garjūma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "قرجوطة",
        "tr": "qarjūṭa"
      },
      "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic قرجوطة (qarjūṭa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Maghrebi Arabic, from a Berber language. Compare Libyan Arabic قرجومة (garjūma), Moroccan Arabic قرجوطة (qarjūṭa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griżmejn",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grieżem",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "d": "griżmejn",
        "g": "f",
        "p": "grieżem"
      },
      "expansion": "gerżuma f (dual griżmejn, plural grieżem)",
      "name": "mt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mt",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "mt:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerżuma-mt-noun-SM8T9IGu",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) throat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛrˈzuː.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerżuma"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ber",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Berber",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ayl",
        "2": "قرجومة",
        "tr": "garjūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Libyan Arabic قرجومة (garjūma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "قرجوطة",
        "tr": "qarjūṭa"
      },
      "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic قرجوطة (qarjūṭa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Maghrebi Arabic, from a Berber language. Compare Libyan Arabic قرجومة (garjūma), Moroccan Arabic قرجوطة (qarjūṭa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griżmejn",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grieżem",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "d": "griżmejn",
        "g": "f",
        "p": "grieżem"
      },
      "expansion": "gerżuma f (dual griżmejn, plural grieżem)",
      "name": "mt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maltese 3-syllable words",
        "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maltese feminine nouns",
        "Maltese lemmas",
        "Maltese nouns",
        "Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms derived from Berber languages",
        "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "mt:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) throat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛrˈzuː.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerżuma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maltese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.