"ajl" meaning in Maltese

See ajl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ajl/ Forms: ajjul [plural]
Etymology: Possibly from Arabic أيّل (ʔayyil, ʔuyyal, “wild goat, ibex” as well as “deer”). The already ambiguous word may have been transferred to the porcupine, perhaps on account of its spines vis-à-vis the wild goat’s pointed horns. It must be considered that many of the inherited Arabic animal names lost their reference points in the limited fauna of the Maltese islands, which made these words liable to semantic reassignment. Compare Maltese fenek (“rabbit”) from Arabic فَنَك (fanak, “fennec fox”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mt|ar|أيّل|t=wild goat, ibex” as well as “deer|tr=ʔayyil, ʔuyyal}} Arabic أيّل (ʔayyil, ʔuyyal, “wild goat, ibex” as well as “deer”), {{m+|mt|fenek|t=rabbit}} Maltese fenek (“rabbit”), {{m+|ar|فَنَك|t=fennec fox}} Arabic فَنَك (fanak, “fennec fox”) Head templates: {{mt-noun|g=m|p=ajjul}} ajl m (plural ajjul)
  1. (obsolete) porcupine Tags: masculine, obsolete Categories (lifeform): Mammals Synonyms: porkuspin
    Sense id: en-ajl-mt-noun-qs9uCyFX Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ajl meaning in Maltese (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أيّل",
        "t": "wild goat, ibex” as well as “deer",
        "tr": "ʔayyil, ʔuyyal"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أيّل (ʔayyil, ʔuyyal, “wild goat, ibex” as well as “deer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "fenek",
        "t": "rabbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Maltese fenek (“rabbit”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَنَك",
        "t": "fennec fox"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَنَك (fanak, “fennec fox”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Arabic أيّل (ʔayyil, ʔuyyal, “wild goat, ibex” as well as “deer”). The already ambiguous word may have been transferred to the porcupine, perhaps on account of its spines vis-à-vis the wild goat’s pointed horns. It must be considered that many of the inherited Arabic animal names lost their reference points in the limited fauna of the Maltese islands, which made these words liable to semantic reassignment. Compare Maltese fenek (“rabbit”) from Arabic فَنَك (fanak, “fennec fox”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ajjul",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "p": "ajjul"
      },
      "expansion": "ajl m (plural ajjul)",
      "name": "mt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mt",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "mt:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "porcupine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ajl-mt-noun-qs9uCyFX",
      "links": [
        [
          "porcupine",
          "porcupine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) porcupine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porkuspin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ajl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ajl"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أيّل",
        "t": "wild goat, ibex” as well as “deer",
        "tr": "ʔayyil, ʔuyyal"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أيّل (ʔayyil, ʔuyyal, “wild goat, ibex” as well as “deer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "fenek",
        "t": "rabbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Maltese fenek (“rabbit”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَنَك",
        "t": "fennec fox"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَنَك (fanak, “fennec fox”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Arabic أيّل (ʔayyil, ʔuyyal, “wild goat, ibex” as well as “deer”). The already ambiguous word may have been transferred to the porcupine, perhaps on account of its spines vis-à-vis the wild goat’s pointed horns. It must be considered that many of the inherited Arabic animal names lost their reference points in the limited fauna of the Maltese islands, which made these words liable to semantic reassignment. Compare Maltese fenek (“rabbit”) from Arabic فَنَك (fanak, “fennec fox”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ajjul",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "p": "ajjul"
      },
      "expansion": "ajl m (plural ajjul)",
      "name": "mt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maltese 1-syllable words",
        "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maltese lemmas",
        "Maltese masculine nouns",
        "Maltese nouns",
        "Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Maltese terms with obsolete senses",
        "mt:Mammals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "porcupine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "porcupine",
          "porcupine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) porcupine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porkuspin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ajl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ajl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maltese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.