"rak" meaning in Malay

See rak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [raʔ] Forms: رق [Jawi], rak-rak [plural]
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: Probably from English rack. Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|en|rack}} English rack Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=رق}} rak (Jawi spelling رق, plural rak-rak)
  1. A shelf. Synonyms: para / para-para, almari Derived forms: rak buku (english: bookshelf)
    Sense id: en-rak-ms-noun-3v9H9qgP Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 24 34 10 4 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [raʔ] Forms: رق [Jawi], rak-rak [plural]
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: Clipping of derak. Etymology templates: {{clipping|ms|derak}} Clipping of derak Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=رق}} rak (Jawi spelling رق, plural rak-rak)
  1. (onomatopoeia) The sound of a pen being dragged across a paper. Tags: onomatopoeic
    Sense id: en-rak-ms-noun-mQmDHHFu Categories (other): Malay onomatopoeias, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 24 34 10 4 28
  2. (onomatopoeia) The sound of wood breaking and other similar things. Tags: onomatopoeic
    Sense id: en-rak-ms-noun-avFF4tst Categories (other): Malay onomatopoeias, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 24 34 10 4 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [raʔ] Forms: رق [Jawi], rak-rak [plural]
Rhymes: -ak Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=رق}} rak (Jawi spelling رق, plural rak-rak)
  1. (Kelantan-Pattani) A not so thick bush.
    Sense id: en-rak-ms-noun-d0DgHNpb Categories (other): Kelantan-Pattani Malay
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: [raʔ] Forms: رق [Jawi]
Rhymes: -ak Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=رق}} rak (Jawi spelling رق)
  1. (Kelantan-Pattani) Alternative form of larat. Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: larat
    Sense id: en-rak-ms-verb-B48EZCfM Categories (other): Kelantan-Pattani Malay, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 24 34 10 4 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "rak"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: rak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: rak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "rack"
      },
      "expansion": "English rack",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from English rack.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rak-rak",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "رق"
      },
      "expansion": "rak (Jawi spelling رق, plural rak-rak)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 34 10 4 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "bookshelf",
          "word": "rak buku"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A shelf."
      ],
      "id": "en-rak-ms-noun-3v9H9qgP",
      "links": [
        [
          "shelf",
          "shelf"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "para / para-para"
        },
        {
          "word": "almari"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[raʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rak"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "rak"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: rak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: rak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "derak"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of derak",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of derak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rak-rak",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "رق"
      },
      "expansion": "rak (Jawi spelling رق, plural rak-rak)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 34 10 4 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The sound of a pen being dragged across a paper."
      ],
      "id": "en-rak-ms-noun-mQmDHHFu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) The sound of a pen being dragged across a paper."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 34 10 4 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The sound of wood breaking and other similar things."
      ],
      "id": "en-rak-ms-noun-avFF4tst",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) The sound of wood breaking and other similar things."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[raʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rak-rak",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "رق"
      },
      "expansion": "rak (Jawi spelling رق, plural rak-rak)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kelantan-Pattani Malay",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A not so thick bush."
      ],
      "id": "en-rak-ms-noun-d0DgHNpb",
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kelantan-Pattani) A not so thick bush."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[raʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "رق"
      },
      "expansion": "rak (Jawi spelling رق)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "larat"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kelantan-Pattani Malay",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 34 10 4 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of larat."
      ],
      "id": "en-rak-ms-verb-B48EZCfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "larat",
          "larat#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kelantan-Pattani) Alternative form of larat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[raʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from English",
    "Malay terms derived from English",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ak",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ak/1 syllable",
    "Upper Sorbian animal nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Upper Sorbian lemmas",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine animal nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine velar stem nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian semantic loans from German",
    "Upper Sorbian terms derived from German",
    "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "hsb:Arthropods",
    "hsb:Diseases"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bookshelf",
      "word": "rak buku"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "rak"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: rak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: rak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "rack"
      },
      "expansion": "English rack",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from English rack.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rak-rak",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "رق"
      },
      "expansion": "rak (Jawi spelling رق, plural rak-rak)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A shelf."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shelf",
          "shelf"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "para / para-para"
        },
        {
          "word": "almari"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[raʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay clippings",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ak",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ak/1 syllable",
    "Upper Sorbian animal nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Upper Sorbian lemmas",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine animal nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine velar stem nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian semantic loans from German",
    "Upper Sorbian terms derived from German",
    "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "hsb:Arthropods",
    "hsb:Diseases"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "rak"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: rak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: rak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "derak"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of derak",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of derak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rak-rak",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "رق"
      },
      "expansion": "rak (Jawi spelling رق, plural rak-rak)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay onomatopoeias"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The sound of a pen being dragged across a paper."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) The sound of a pen being dragged across a paper."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay onomatopoeias"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The sound of wood breaking and other similar things."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) The sound of wood breaking and other similar things."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[raʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ak",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ak/1 syllable",
    "Upper Sorbian animal nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Upper Sorbian lemmas",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine animal nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine velar stem nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian semantic loans from German",
    "Upper Sorbian terms derived from German",
    "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "hsb:Arthropods",
    "hsb:Diseases"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rak-rak",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "رق"
      },
      "expansion": "rak (Jawi spelling رق, plural rak-rak)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kelantan-Pattani Malay"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A not so thick bush."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kelantan-Pattani) A not so thick bush."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[raʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ak/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ak",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ak/1 syllable",
    "Upper Sorbian animal nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Upper Sorbian lemmas",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine animal nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian masculine velar stem nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian semantic loans from German",
    "Upper Sorbian terms derived from German",
    "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "hsb:Arthropods",
    "hsb:Diseases"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "رق"
      },
      "expansion": "rak (Jawi spelling رق)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "larat"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Kelantan-Pattani Malay"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of larat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "larat",
          "larat#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kelantan-Pattani) Alternative form of larat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[raʔ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rak meaning in Malay (6.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kelantan-Pattani",
  "path": [
    "rak"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rak",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kelantan-Pattani",
  "path": [
    "rak"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rak",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kelantan-Pattani",
  "path": [
    "rak"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "rak",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kelantan-Pattani",
  "path": [
    "rak"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "rak",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.