"puluh" meaning in Malay

See puluh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /puloh/ [Johor-Selangor], /pulʊh/ [Riau-Lingga] Audio: Ms-MY-puluh.ogg Forms: ڤولوه [Jawi]
Rhymes: -uloh, -loh, -oh Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *puluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puluq, from Proto-Austronesian *puluq. First attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (pulu), in the form sapulu (current spelling sepuluh). Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*puluh}} Proto-Malayic *puluh, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*puluq}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puluq, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*puluq}} Proto-Austronesian *puluq, {{m+|ms-old|tr=pulu}} Old Malay [script needed] (pulu) Head templates: {{ms-numeral|j=ڤولوه}} puluh (Jawi spelling ڤولوه)
  1. ten Wikipedia link: Kedukan Bukit inscription Categories (topical): Malay cardinal numbers Synonyms: dasa, sepuluh, puloh (1924-1972) Derived forms: dua puluh, sepuluh
    Sense id: en-puluh-ms-num-5EMrqpCB Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*puluh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *puluh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*puluq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puluq",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*puluq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *puluq",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-old",
        "tr": "pulu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (pulu)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *puluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puluq, from Proto-Austronesian *puluq.\nFirst attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (pulu), in the form sapulu (current spelling sepuluh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤولوه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤولوه"
      },
      "expansion": "puluh (Jawi spelling ڤولوه)",
      "name": "ms-numeral"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Malay cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dua puluh"
        },
        {
          "word": "sepuluh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten"
      ],
      "id": "en-puluh-ms-num-5EMrqpCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dasa"
        },
        {
          "word": "sepuluh"
        },
        {
          "word": "puloh (1924-1972)"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kedukan Bukit inscription"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puloh/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pulʊh/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uloh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-loh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oh"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-puluh.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Ms-MY-puluh.ogg/Ms-MY-puluh.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Ms-MY-puluh.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puluh"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dua puluh"
    },
    {
      "word": "sepuluh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*puluh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *puluh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*puluq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puluq",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*puluq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *puluq",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-old",
        "tr": "pulu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (pulu)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *puluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puluq, from Proto-Austronesian *puluq.\nFirst attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (pulu), in the form sapulu (current spelling sepuluh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤولوه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤولوه"
      },
      "expansion": "puluh (Jawi spelling ڤولوه)",
      "name": "ms-numeral"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay cardinal numbers",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay numerals",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
        "Rhymes:Malay/loh",
        "Rhymes:Malay/oh",
        "Rhymes:Malay/uloh"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dasa"
        },
        {
          "word": "sepuluh"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kedukan Bukit inscription"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puloh/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pulʊh/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uloh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-loh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oh"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-puluh.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Ms-MY-puluh.ogg/Ms-MY-puluh.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Ms-MY-puluh.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "puloh (1924-1972)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puluh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for puluh meaning in Malay (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.