"patuk" meaning in Malay

See patuk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /patuk/, [pätʊʔ (note: Johor-Riau), -toʔ (note: Johor-Riau), -to̞ʔ] (note: Johor-Riau) Forms: ڤاتوق [Jawi]
Rhymes: -atuk, -tuk, -uk Etymology: From Proto-Austronesian *pa(n)tuk₂ (“to knock, strike against”). Cognate with Maori patu and Hawaiian paku. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|map-pro|*pa(n)tuk₂|t=to knock, strike against}} Proto-Austronesian *pa(n)tuk₂ (“to knock, strike against”), {{cog|mi|patu}} Maori patu, {{cog|haw|paku}} Hawaiian paku Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=ڤاتوق}} patuk (Jawi spelling ڤاتوق)
  1. to peck (of a bird) Synonyms: pagut, catuk
    Sense id: en-patuk-ms-verb-bhmZRFD0
  2. to hit Synonyms: pukul
    Sense id: en-patuk-ms-verb-U~AyJc4J
  3. a type of leaf; Thunbergia laurifolia
    Sense id: en-patuk-ms-verb-Qxp3PRuC Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 17 9 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dipatuk, mematuk, pelatuk, pematuk, pematukan
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dipatuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mematuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pelatuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pematuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pematukan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*pa(n)tuk₂",
        "t": "to knock, strike against"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *pa(n)tuk₂ (“to knock, strike against”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "patu"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori patu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "paku"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian paku",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *pa(n)tuk₂ (“to knock, strike against”). Cognate with Maori patu and Hawaiian paku.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤاتوق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤاتوق"
      },
      "expansion": "patuk (Jawi spelling ڤاتوق)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That chicken is pecking at a worm.",
          "text": "Ayam tu tengah patuk cacing.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to peck (of a bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-patuk-ms-verb-bhmZRFD0",
      "links": [
        [
          "peck",
          "peck"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagut"
        },
        {
          "word": "catuk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit"
      ],
      "id": "en-patuk-ms-verb-U~AyJc4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pukul"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of leaf; Thunbergia laurifolia"
      ],
      "id": "en-patuk-ms-verb-Qxp3PRuC",
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/patuk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atuk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-tuk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pätʊʔ",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-toʔ",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-to̞ʔ]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patuk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/atuk",
    "Rhymes:Malay/tuk",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uk"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dipatuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "mematuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelatuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "pematuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "pematukan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*pa(n)tuk₂",
        "t": "to knock, strike against"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *pa(n)tuk₂ (“to knock, strike against”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "patu"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori patu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "paku"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian paku",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *pa(n)tuk₂ (“to knock, strike against”). Cognate with Maori patu and Hawaiian paku.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤاتوق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤاتوق"
      },
      "expansion": "patuk (Jawi spelling ڤاتوق)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That chicken is pecking at a worm.",
          "text": "Ayam tu tengah patuk cacing.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to peck (of a bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peck",
          "peck"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagut"
        },
        {
          "word": "catuk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pukul"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of leaf; Thunbergia laurifolia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/patuk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atuk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-tuk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pätʊʔ",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-toʔ",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-to̞ʔ]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patuk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for patuk meaning in Malay (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.