See main in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "main"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: main",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: main"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "main",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tok Pisin: main",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tok Pisin: main"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qayam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "maya",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "maya + -an",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A phonemical reduction from Pre-Proto-Malayic *q-um-ayam, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayam. The Buku Katan alternatively proposes it as a product of suffixing maya + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ماءين",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "bermain",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "ماءين",
"5": "used in the form",
"6": "bermain"
},
"expansion": "main (Jawi spelling ماءين, used in the form bermain)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 0 4 0 2 2 0 0 0 2 3 0 0 2 3 2 0 4 1 0 2 1 1 0 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 6 7 6 0 0 7 7 4 7 5 6 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 4 0 3 3 0 0 0 3 3 0 0 2 4 2 0 5 1 0 2 2 1 0 1 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 1 0 0 0 5 6 5 0 0 6 6 4 6 4 5 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"english": "player",
"word": "pemain [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"english": "player",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"english": "player",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"english": "player",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"english": "player",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "mainan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "redup",
"word": "main-main [reduplication]"
},
{
"alt": "peR-",
"word": "permain [causative passive]"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -kan",
"word": "permainkan [causative passive + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "mainkan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "maini [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "memain [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "memainkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dimain [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dimainkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "termain [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "bermain [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play"
],
"id": "en-main-ms-verb-JCN-luUY",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maen/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maɪn/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aen"
},
{
"rhymes": "-en"
},
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-main.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Ms-MY-main.ogg/Ms-MY-main.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Ms-MY-main.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-in"
}
],
"word": "main"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"english": "player",
"word": "pemain [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"english": "player",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"english": "player",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"english": "player",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"english": "player",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "mainan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "redup",
"word": "main-main [reduplication]"
},
{
"alt": "peR-",
"word": "permain [causative passive]"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -kan",
"word": "permainkan [causative passive + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "mainkan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "maini [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "memain [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "memainkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dimain [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dimainkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "termain [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "bermain [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "main"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: main",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: main"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "main",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tok Pisin: main",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tok Pisin: main"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qayam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "maya",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "maya + -an",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A phonemical reduction from Pre-Proto-Malayic *q-um-ayam, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayam. The Buku Katan alternatively proposes it as a product of suffixing maya + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ماءين",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "bermain",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "ماءين",
"5": "used in the form",
"6": "bermain"
},
"expansion": "main (Jawi spelling ماءين, used in the form bermain)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms suffixed with -an",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aen",
"Rhymes:Malay/en",
"Rhymes:Malay/in",
"Rhymes:Malay/in/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to play"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maen/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maɪn/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aen"
},
{
"rhymes": "-en"
},
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-main.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Ms-MY-main.ogg/Ms-MY-main.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Ms-MY-main.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-in"
}
],
"word": "main"
}
Download raw JSONL data for main meaning in Malay (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.